{"id":33602,"date":"2019-10-31T21:53:42","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:53:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:53:42","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:53:42","slug":"na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii","title":{"rendered":"Dans les chasseurs am\u00e9ricains, le combat rapproch\u00e9 sera g\u00e9r\u00e9 par l'IA.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>L'intelligence artificielle bat sans question des championnats d'\u00e9checs, met \u00e0 mal des champions du jeu de go, fait des progr\u00e8s dans des tournois de poker et surpasse ais\u00e9ment les cyberathl\u00e8tes dans des jeux de strat\u00e9gie. Pour l'instant, elle ne peut pas triompher dans des situations de combat r\u00e9el, mais il faut viser cet objectif, d\u00e9clarent les responsables de la DARPA (Agence des projets de recherche avanc\u00e9s de d\u00e9fense des \u00c9tats-Unis). \u00c0 grande vitesse et sous de fortes charges, le pilote d'un chasseur reste, bien que vuln\u00e9rable (avec ses limitations physiques et mentales), le seul op\u00e9rateur r\u00e9ussi de la machine de combat. Les conditions de combat moderne, rapides et intenses, exigent de modifier cette r\u00e8gle. Le combat rapproch\u00e9, qui n\u00e9cessite une concentration maximale et une r\u00e9action rapide du pilote, doit \u00eatre automatis\u00e9 : ce sont les \u00e9paules de l'intelligence artificielle qui doivent porter ce fardeau.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Dans les chasseurs am\u00e9ricains, le combat rapproch\u00e9 sera g\u00e9r\u00e9 par l&#039;IA.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/694069c09dd7e4a351f08d5e4adefa55.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Pour mettre en \u0153uvre un programme d'entra\u00eenement d'IA pour la conduite de combats a\u00e9riens dans une zone de contact visuel, la DARPA lance un programme <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darpa.mil\/news-events\/2019-05-08\">Air Combat Evolution<\/a><\/noindex> (ACE, \u00e9volution du combat a\u00e9rien). Le programme ACE fait partie d'un autre grand programme du minist\u00e8re de la D\u00e9fense des \u00c9tats-Unis - la conduite de la guerre &laquo;mosa\u00efque&raquo; (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.darpa.mil\/work-with-us\/darpa-tiles-together-a-vision-of-mosiac-warfare\">mosaic warfare<\/a><\/noindex>). La conception de la guerre en mosa\u00efque implique des actions coordonn\u00e9es entre les pilotes, les actions semi-automatiques et automatiques des plateformes de combat a\u00e9rien pilot\u00e9es et autonomes. Selon le programme ACE, les pilotes exerceront un commandement strat\u00e9gique sur le combat, et non tactique. Ainsi, le pilote pourra donner des ordres aux drones qui l'accompagnent et superviser le combat dans son ensemble, tandis que le pilote automatique de sa propre machine se concentrera sur les man\u0153uvres pour vaincre l'adversaire.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Dans les chasseurs am\u00e9ricains, le combat rapproch\u00e9 sera g\u00e9r\u00e9 par l&#039;IA.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/47358e935bba1c142c6d2bf7c34d5259.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<\/center><\/p>\n<p>On envisage de former l'IA au maniement des man\u0153uvres de combat de la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re que pour les pilotes humains - avec l'aide d'instructeurs exp\u00e9riment\u00e9s. L'apprentissage d\u00e9butera par les bases de la man\u0153uvre. Les instructeurs accompagneront les a\u00e9ronefs de combat autonomes et noteront les d\u00e9fauts tout en soulignant les succ\u00e8s. Malgr\u00e9 l'\u00e9norme quantit\u00e9 d'informations variables qui entrent en jeu, le combat a\u00e9rien est soumis \u00e0 ses r\u00e8gles plut\u00f4t limit\u00e9es, dict\u00e9es par l'a\u00e9rodynamique (la physique des processus) et les caract\u00e9ristiques techniques des a\u00e9ronefs. Selon les sp\u00e9cialistes, cela facilitera le d\u00e9veloppement de l'IA pour le combat a\u00e9rien rapproch\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p><center><\/p>\n<p><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<center><br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><br \/>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/3dnews.ru\/987294\">3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0418\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0448\u0430\u0445\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b \u0433\u043e, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0418\u0418 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e, \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0410\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041c\u041e \u0421\u0428\u0410 (DARPA). \u041d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":25295,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33602","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0418\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0448\u0430\u0445\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b \u0433\u043e, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0445.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u041d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0418\u0418 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0418\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0448\u0430\u0445\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b \u0433\u043e, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0445.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T18:53:42+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T18:53:42+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47L'IA contr\u00f4lera les combats \u00e0 courte port\u00e9e sur les chasseurs am\u00e9ricains | ProHoster","description":"L'intelligence artificielle bat sans conteste les grands ma\u00eetres d'\u00e9checs, \u00e9crase les champions du jeu de go, affiche des succ\u00e8s dans les tournois de poker et surpasse ais\u00e9ment les joueurs de sport \u00e9lectronique dans les jeux de strat\u00e9gie.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"fr_FR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0418\u0418 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0418\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0448\u0430\u0445\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u044b \u0433\u043e, \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0445\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0445.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T18:53:42+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T18:53:42+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"33602","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-21 15:57:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 02:36:36","updated":"2026-01-21 15:57:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33602","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33602"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33602\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33602"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33602"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33602"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}