{"id":34478,"date":"2019-10-31T21:58:34","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:58:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/v-wayland-seanse-gnome-3-34-budet-obespechen-zapusk-xwayland-po-mere-neobhodimosti\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:58:34","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:58:34","slug":"v-wayland-seanse-gnome-3-34-budet-obespechen-zapusk-xwayland-po-mere-neobhodimosti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/v-wayland-seanse-gnome-3-34-budet-obespechen-zapusk-xwayland-po-mere-neobhodimosti","title":{"rendered":"Dans la session Wayland de GNOME 3.34, le lancement de XWayland sera assur\u00e9 au besoin","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dans le code du gestionnaire de fen\u00eatres Mutter, d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 dans le cadre du cycle de d\u00e9veloppement GNOME 3.34, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.phoronix.com\/scan.php?page=news_item&#038;px=GNOME-3.34-X11-Excision\">est inclus<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.gnome.org\/GNOME\/mutter\/merge_requests\/420\">modifications<\/a><\/noindex>, permettant d'automatiser le lancement de XWayland lors de la tentative d'ex\u00e9cution d'une application bas\u00e9e sur le protocole X11 dans un environnement graphique bas\u00e9 sur le protocole Wayland. La diff\u00e9rence par rapport au comportement de GNOME 3.32 et des versions ant\u00e9rieures est que, jusqu'\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, le composant XWayland \u00e9tait constamment ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 et n\u00e9cessitait un d\u00e9marrage explicite (il \u00e9tait lanc\u00e9 lors de l'initialisation de la session GNOME), tandis que d\u00e9sormais, il sera lanc\u00e9 dynamiquement lorsque des composants seront n\u00e9cessaires pour assurer la compatibilit\u00e9 avec X11. La sortie de GNOME 3.34 est pr\u00e9vue pour le 11 septembre 2019.<\/p>\n<p>Rappelons qu'un composant DDX est utilis\u00e9 pour assurer l'ex\u00e9cution d'applications X11 classiques dans un environnement bas\u00e9 sur Wayland. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/cgit.freedesktop.org\/xorg\/xserver\/tree\/hw\/xwayland\">XWayland<\/a><\/noindex> (Device-Dependent X), qui <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=39516\">\u00e9volue<\/a><\/noindex> fait partie de la base de code principale de X.Org. En termes d'organisation de travail, XWayland est similaire \u00e0 Xwin et Xquartz pour les plateformes Win32 et OS X et inclut des composants pour ex\u00e9cuter le serveur X.Org au-dessus de Wayland. Le changement apport\u00e9 \u00e0 Mutter permettra de d\u00e9marrer le serveur X uniquement en cas de besoin, ce qui aura un impact positif sur la consommation de ressources dans les syst\u00e8mes n'utilisant pas d'applications X11 dans un environnement Wayland (le processus avec le serveur X occupe g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement plus d'une centaine de m\u00e9gaoctets de m\u00e9moire vive).<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Source : <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50740\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Mutter, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 GNOME 3.34, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a XWayland \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 X11 \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 Wayland. \u041e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f GNOME 3.32 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442 XWayland \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in 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