{"id":35290,"date":"2019-10-31T22:03:27","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:03:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/matrix-1-0-reliz-protokola-detsentralizovannogo-obmena-soobshheniyami\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:03:27","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:03:27","slug":"matrix-1-0-reliz-protokola-detsentralizovannogo-obmena-soobshheniyami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/administrirovanie\/matrix-1-0-reliz-protokola-detsentralizovannogo-obmena-soobshheniyami","title":{"rendered":"Matrix 1.0 \u2014 sortie du protocole de messagerie d\u00e9centralis\u00e9e","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Le 11 juin 2019, les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Matrix.org Foundation ont annonc\u00e9 le lancement de Matrix 1.0 \u2014 un protocole pour la mise en \u0153uvre d'un r\u00e9seau f\u00e9d\u00e9r\u00e9, bas\u00e9 sur l'historique lin\u00e9aire des \u00e9v\u00e9nements (events) au sein d'un graphe acyclique (DAG). La mani\u00e8re la plus r\u00e9pandue d'utiliser le protocole est la r\u00e9alisation de serveurs de messagerie (comme le serveur Synapse, le client Riot) et de \u00ab connecter \u00bb d'autres protocoles entre eux via des passerelles (comme l'impl\u00e9mentation sur libpurple avec support de XMPP, Telegram, Discord et IRC).<\/p>\n

\"Matrix
\n
\nLa principale nouveaut\u00e9 (et condition requise) du serveur Synapse 1.0 \u2014 la mise en \u0153uvre du protocole Matrix 1.0 \u2014 est l'utilisation d'un certificat TLS (le certificat gratuit Let's Encrypt convient \u00e9galement) pour le domaine du serveur, ce qui assure un transfert s\u00e9curis\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es entre les serveurs participant au r\u00e9seau f\u00e9d\u00e9r\u00e9. Par cons\u00e9quent, si vous utilisez un certificat auto-sign\u00e9 pour votre serveur domestique, vous devez cr\u00e9er un certificat valide ; sinon, votre serveur cessera d'interagir avec d'autres serveurs du r\u00e9seau.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nLes plans pour le lancement du protocole Matrix 1.0 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 annonc\u00e9s \u00e0 Bruxelles en f\u00e9vrier 2019 lors de la plus grande conf\u00e9rence Open Source, FOSDAM 2019, dans le cadre du travail sur l'int\u00e9gration des technologies de Matrix.org Foundation pour assurer l'infrastructure de communication du gouvernement fran\u00e7ais.<\/p>\n

Il est int\u00e9ressant de noter que deux mois auparavant, le serveur matrix.org a \u00e9t\u00e9 victime d'une cyberattaque, ce qui a n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 la reconstruction de la base de donn\u00e9es du serveur matrix.org (avec perte de l'historique des discussions chiffr\u00e9es stock\u00e9es sur les serveurs) \u2014 ainsi que la r\u00e9\u00e9mission de l'application Riot pour Android \u2014 en raison d'une fuite de cl\u00e9s et de mots de passe. Les hackers ont laiss\u00e9 des recommandations pour am\u00e9liorer les processus m\u00e9tiers et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des serveurs (li\u00e9es aux vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s de Jenkins \u2014 une plateforme d'automatisation du d\u00e9veloppement et des tests logiciels). Les serveurs Matrix \u00ab domestiques \u00bb n'ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 affect\u00e9s, \u00e0 l'exception de l'indisponibilit\u00e9 temporaire des \u00ab stickers \u00bb pour les messages utilisateurs et d'autres services secondaires.<\/p>\n

Le client le plus populaire, Riot.im (version actuelle 1.2.1) \u2014 disponible \u00e0 la fois en version desktop et sur la plupart des plateformes mobiles \u2014 est devenu aussi pratique et fiable que des clients similaires pour Slack et Telegram.<\/p>\n

\"Matrix
\n
\nComme je l'ai d\u00e9j\u00e0 a \u00e9crit<\/a><\/noindex>, les serveurs Synapse sont assez peu exigeants en mati\u00e8re de \u00ab mat\u00e9riel \u00bb \u2013 pour un serveur \u00ab domestique \u00bb, on peut utiliser des micro-ordinateurs ARM ODROID-XU4 \u00e0 49 $, et avec l'apparition, \u00e0 la fin de l'ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, de machines virtuelles sur processeurs ARM Graviton sur Amazon Cloud, il est possible de configurer facilement une r\u00e9serve pour un \u00ab mini-data center \u00bb domestique dans le cloud Amazon.<\/p>\n

Actualit\u00e9s et informations suppl\u00e9mentaires \u2013 matrix.org<\/a><\/noindex>
\n
Source : habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

11 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 2019 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Matrix.org Foundation \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0435 Matrix 1.0 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 (events) \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0430\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0430 (DAG). \u0421\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 Synapse, \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 Riot) \u0438 \u00ab\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 libpurple […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35290","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Matrix 1.0 \u2013 lancement du protocole de messagerie d\u00e9centralis\u00e9e | ProHoster","description":"Le 11 juin 2019, les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Matrix.org Foundation ont annonc\u00e9 la sortie de Matrix 1.0 \u2013 un protocole pour la mise en \u0153uvre d'un r\u00e9seau 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