{"id":35522,"date":"2019-10-31T22:04:49","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:04:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/prekrashhenie-podderzhki-i386-v-ubuntu-privedyot-k-problemam-s-postavkoj-wine\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:04:49","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:04:49","slug":"prekrashhenie-podderzhki-i386-v-ubuntu-privedyot-k-problemam-s-postavkoj-wine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/prekrashhenie-podderzhki-i386-v-ubuntu-privedyot-k-problemam-s-postavkoj-wine","title":{"rendered":"L'arr\u00eat du support i386 dans Ubuntu entra\u00eenera des probl\u00e8mes d'approvisionnement pour Wine","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Les d\u00e9veloppeurs du projet Wine ont averti<\/a><\/noindex> ont annonc\u00e9 des probl\u00e8mes de disponibilit\u00e9 de Wine pour Ubuntu 19.10, en raison de l'arr\u00eat<\/a><\/noindex> l'absence de support pour les syst\u00e8mes 32 bits x86 dans cette version.<\/p>\n

En d\u00e9cidant d'abandonner le support de l'architecture 32 bits x86, les d\u00e9veloppeurs d'Ubuntu s'attendaient<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e0 fournir une version 64 bits de Wine ou \u00e0 utiliser la version 32 bits dans un conteneur bas\u00e9 sur Ubuntu 18.04. Le probl\u00e8me est que la version 64 bits de Wine (Wine64) n'est pas officiellement support\u00e9e et pr\u00e9sente un grand nombre de bugs non corrig\u00e9s.<\/a><\/noindex>.
\nLes versions actuelles de Wine pour les distributions 64 bits sont bas\u00e9es sur Wine32 et n\u00e9cessitent des biblioth\u00e8ques 32 bits.<\/p>\n

En g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, dans les environnements 64 bits, les biblioth\u00e8ques 32 bits n\u00e9cessaires sont fournies dans des paquets multiarch, mais Ubuntu a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d'arr\u00eater compl\u00e8tement la cr\u00e9ation de telles biblioth\u00e8ques. Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Wine ont imm\u00e9diatement rejet\u00e9<\/noindex> l'id\u00e9e d'un paquet snap et d'un ex\u00e9cution dans un conteneur, car cela ne serait qu'une solution temporaire. Il est not\u00e9 qu'il sera n\u00e9cessaire d'am\u00e9liorer la version 64 bits de Wine, mais cela prendra du temps.<\/p>\n

De plus, de nombreuses applications Windows actuelles continuent d'\u00eatre uniquement propos\u00e9es en versions 32 bits, et les applications 64 bits sont souvent fournies avec des installateurs 32 bits (pour traiter les tentatives d'installation en Win32), c'est pourquoi la version 32 bits de Wine continue d'\u00e9voluer comme version principale. Pendant longtemps, Wine64 \u00e9tait uniquement consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un outil pour ex\u00e9cuter des applications Win64, non destin\u00e9 \u00e0 faire fonctionner des programmes 32 bits, et cette sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 est refl\u00e9t\u00e9e dans de nombreux articles et documentations (\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, Wine64 peut d\u00e9j\u00e0 peut<\/a><\/noindex> ex\u00e9cuter des applications Win32, mais n\u00e9cessite des biblioth\u00e8ques 32 bits).<\/p>\n

Des probl\u00e8mes similaires ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 rencontr\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex> par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Valve, dont de nombreux jeux dans le catalogue restent en 32 bits. Valve entend maintenir de mani\u00e8re autonome un runtime 32 bits pour le client Steam sous Linux. Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Wine n'\u00e9cartent pas la possibilit\u00e9 d'utiliser ce runtime pour fournir un Wine 32 bits sur Ubuntu 19.10 avant que la version 64 bits de Wine ne soit pr\u00eate, afin de ne pas r\u00e9inventer la roue et de collaborer avec Valve dans le maintien des biblioth\u00e8ques 32 bits pour Ubuntu. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Source : opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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