{"id":38775,"date":"2019-10-31T22:25:51","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:25:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/podbor-heshej-parolej-osnovatelej-unix\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:25:51","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:25:51","slug":"podbor-heshej-parolej-osnovatelej-unix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/podbor-heshej-parolej-osnovatelej-unix","title":{"rendered":"S\u00e9lection des hachages des mots de passe des fondateurs d'Unix","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans publi\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex> dans les dumps historiques accessibles au public avec le code BSD 3, y compris un fichier \/etc\/passwd<\/a><\/noindex> contenant les hachages des mots de passe des fondateurs de l'Unix. \u00c9tant donn\u00e9 que les mots de passe sont hach\u00e9s par la m\u00e9thode DES, qui ne pose pas de probl\u00e8me pour les ordinateurs modernes en ce qui concerne le craquage, des passionn\u00e9s ont tent\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> de restaurer les mots de passe utilis\u00e9s par les fondateurs de l'Unix.<\/p>\n

Les mots de passe de presque tous les fondateurs de l'Unix ont \u00e9t\u00e9 craqu\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex> presque imm\u00e9diatement. Par exemple, le mot de passe de Brian Kernighan \u00e9tait une combinaison facile \u00e0 saisir \u00ab\/.,\/.,,\u00bb; le mot de passe de Dennis Ritchie \u00e9tait \u00abdmac\u00bb; celui de Kirk McKusick \u00e9tait \u00abfoobar\u00bb; et celui de Steven Born \u00e9tait \u00abbourne\u00bb. <\/p>\n

L'exception \u00e9tait le mot de passe de Ken Thompson. En 2014, apr\u00e8s plusieurs jours de calculs, le mot de passe restait introuvable. Il y a quelques jours une nouvelle tentative a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite et apr\u00e8s plus de 4 jours de craquage utilisant hashcat sur un syst\u00e8me avec une carte graphique AMD Radeon Vega64, le mot de passe a pu \u00eatre d\u00e9termin\u00e9 (la performance de craquage \u00e9tait de 930 millions de hachages par seconde). Le mot de passe s'est r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 \u00eatre \u00abp\/q2-q4!\u00bb Les amateurs d'\u00e9checs ont d\u00e9termin\u00e9 que c'\u00e9tait le d\u00e9but<\/a><\/noindex> une autre tentative et apr\u00e8s plus de 4 jours de recherche avec hashcat sur un syst\u00e8me avec une carte graphique AMD Radeon Vega64, le mot de passe a pu \u00eatre d\u00e9termin\u00e9 (la vitesse de recherche \u00e9tait de 930 millions de hachages par seconde). Le mot de passe \u00e9tait \u00abp\/q2-q4!\u00bb. Les amateurs d'\u00e9checs ont d\u00e9termin\u00e9 que c'\u00e9tait le d\u00e9but en notation descriptive<\/a><\/noindex> dans . Ken Thompson<\/a><\/noindex>cette hypoth\u00e8se. a confirm\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> Dans les dumps historiques accessibles au public avec le code BSD 3, y compris un fichier.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Source : opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c BSD 3 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \/etc\/passwd \u0441 \u0445\u044d\u0448\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 Unix. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u044d\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c DES, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 Unix. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 Unix \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38775","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47S\u00e9lection des hashs de mots de passe des fondateurs de Unix | ProHoster","description":"\ud83e\udd47Craquage des hachages de mots de passe des fondateurs de l'Unix | 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