{"id":49214,"date":"2020-02-17T20:42:36","date_gmt":"2020-02-17T17:42:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/pervyj-vypusk-os-trident-na-baze-void-linux"},"modified":"2020-02-17T20:42:36","modified_gmt":"2020-02-17T17:42:36","slug":"pervyj-vypusk-os-trident-na-baze-void-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/pervyj-vypusk-os-trident-na-baze-void-linux","title":{"rendered":"Premier lancement de l'OS Trident bas\u00e9 sur Void Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/project-trident.org\/post\/void-20.02-available\/\">Pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex> premi\u00e8res versions stables de la distribution <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/project-trident.org\/\">Trident 20.02<\/a><\/noindex>, traduites de FreeBSD et TrueOS sur une base de paquets <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/voidlinux.org\/\">Void Linux<\/a><\/noindex>. Taille de l\u2019image de d\u00e9marrage <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/project-trident.org\/void\/Trident-netinstall-x86_64.iso\">de l'iso<\/a><\/noindex> 523 Mo. Rappelons qu'en octobre 2019, le projet Trident <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51692\">a annonc\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> a migr\u00e9 vers Linux, en raison de l'impossibilit\u00e9 de r\u00e9soudre autrement certains probl\u00e8mes qui limitaient les utilisateurs de la distribution, tels que la compatibilit\u00e9 mat\u00e9rielle, le soutien aux normes de communication modernes et la disponibilit\u00e9 des paquets.  <\/p>\n<p>Dans cette version, ZFS est utilis\u00e9 sur la partition racine avec la possibilit\u00e9 de revenir \u00e0 l\u2019environnement de d\u00e9marrage gr\u00e2ce aux instantan\u00e9s ZFS. Pour chaque utilisateur, un ensemble de donn\u00e9es ZFS distinct est cr\u00e9\u00e9 pour le r\u00e9pertoire personnel (les instantan\u00e9s du r\u00e9pertoire personnel peuvent \u00eatre manipul\u00e9s sans obtenir les droits root), assurant le cryptage des donn\u00e9es dans les r\u00e9pertoires des utilisateurs.<br \/>\nLe fonctionnement sur des syst\u00e8mes avec EFI et BIOS est possible. Le cryptage de la partition d\u2019\u00e9change est pris en charge. Le support des paquets est assur\u00e9, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/project-trident\/trident-core\/commit\/89153e99614b2dbc387bfdc87d96be82350e4913\">assembl\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex> pour la biblioth\u00e8que syst\u00e8me glibc ainsi que pour musl (il est possible d'utiliser glibc ou musl au choix).<\/p>\n<p>L'installeur propose quatre niveaux d'installation, diff\u00e9rant par le jeu de paquets propos\u00e9 :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Void \u2014 ensemble de paquets de base Void plus des paquets pour le support de ZFS;\n<li class=\"l\"> Server \u2014 paquets pour fonctionnement en mode console et services suppl\u00e9mentaires pour serveurs (pare-feu, cron, autofs, wireguard, etc.);\n<li class=\"l\"> Lite Desktop \u2014 bureau minimal bas\u00e9 sur un environnement de bureau <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lumina-desktop.org\/\">Lumina<\/a><\/noindex>;\n<li class=\"l\"> Full Desktop \u2014 bureau complet bas\u00e9 sur Lumina avec des applications suppl\u00e9mentaires de bureau, de communication et multim\u00e9dia.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la transition vers Void Linux, Trident vise \u00e0 \u00e9largir le support des cartes graphiques et \u00e0 fournir aux utilisateurs des pilotes graphiques plus modernes, am\u00e9liorer le support des cartes son, le streaming audio, ajouter la prise en charge de l\u2019audio via HDMI, am\u00e9liorer le support des adaptateurs r\u00e9seau sans fil et des dispositifs Bluetooth, proposer des versions plus r\u00e9centes des logiciels, acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer le processus de d\u00e9marrage et mettre en \u0153uvre un support pour les installations hybrides sur des syst\u00e8mes UEFI. <\/p>\n<p>Rappelons que la distribution <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/voidlinux.org\/\">Void Linux<\/a><\/noindex> suit un mod\u00e8le de cycle de mise \u00e0 jour continue des versions des logiciels (mises \u00e0 jour continues, sans versions distinctes de la distribution). Le projet utilise comme gestionnaire de services <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/smarden.org\/runit\/\">runit<\/a><\/noindex>un gestionnaire de paquets <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/void-linux\/xbps\">xbps<\/a><\/noindex> et un syst\u00e8me de construction de paquets <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/void-linux\/void-packages\">xbps-src<\/a><\/noindex>. Comme biblioth\u00e8que standard, il est possible d'utiliser <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=39365\">Musl<\/a><\/noindex>. LibreSSL est utilis\u00e9 \u00e0 la place d'OpenSSL. Les syst\u00e8mes d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s dans Void <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/void-linux\/\">sont distribu\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex> sous licence BSD.<\/p>\n<p>Le projet Trident d\u00e9veloppe un syst\u00e8me d'exploitation graphique pr\u00eat \u00e0 l'emploi, semblable aux anciennes versions de PC-BSD et TrueOS, qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 initialement construit sur les technologies FreeBSD et TrueOS, utilisant le syst\u00e8me de fichiers ZFS et le syst\u00e8me d'initialisation OpenRC. Le projet a \u00e9t\u00e9 fond\u00e9 par des d\u00e9veloppeurs impliqu\u00e9s dans le travail sur TrueOS et s'est positionn\u00e9 comme un projet connexe (TrueOS \u2014 une plateforme pour cr\u00e9er des distributions, et Trident une distribution bas\u00e9e sur cette plateforme pour les utilisateurs finaux). Parmi les distributions actuelles bas\u00e9es sur TrueOS, le projet reste actif.  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52235\">GhostBSD<\/a><\/noindex>, qui propose le bureau MATE. Comme dans Trident, GhostBSD utilise par d\u00e9faut le syst\u00e8me d'initialisation OpenRC et le syst\u00e8me de fichiers ZFS, mais prend \u00e9galement en charge le fonctionnement en mode Live.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Source : <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52374\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Trident 20.02, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 FreeBSD \u0438 TrueOS \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 Void Linux. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 523\u041c\u0411. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Trident \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 Linux, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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