{"id":52264,"date":"2019-11-04T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-03T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/reliz-freebsd-12-1"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:59:57","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:59:57","slug":"reliz-freebsd-12-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/reliz-freebsd-12-1","title":{"rendered":"Version FreeBSD 12.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.freebsd.org\/pipermail\/freebsd-announce\/2019-November\/001916.html\">Pr\u00e9sent\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> La sortie de FreeBSD 12.1, pr\u00e9par\u00e9e pour les architectures amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpcspe, sparc64, ainsi que armv6, armv7 et aarch64. Des images ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9es pour les syst\u00e8mes de virtualisation (QCOW2, VHD, VMDK, raw) et des environnements cloud Amazon EC2.<\/p>\n<p>Am\u00e9liorations cl\u00e9s <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.FreeBSD.org\/releases\/12.1R\/relnotes.html\">nouveaut\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex>: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> La biblioth\u00e8que cryptographique est incluse dans le syst\u00e8me de base <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=45438\">BearSSL<\/a><\/noindex>;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Le stack r\u00e9seau a ajout\u00e9 le support NAT64 CLAT (RFC6877), mis en \u0153uvre par les ing\u00e9nieurs de Yandex ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Une utilitaire trim a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e pour supprimer le contenu des blocs Flash en utilisant des algorithmes de minimisation de l'usure ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Le bsnmpd a ajout\u00e9 le support IPv6 ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Les versions ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mises \u00e0 jour : ntpd 4.2.8p13, OpenSSL 1.1.1d, libarchive 3.4.0, LLVM (clang, lld, lldb, compiler-rt, libc++) 8.0.1, bzip2 1.0.8, WPA 2.9, pkg 1.12.0. Dans les ports, GNOME 3.28 et KDE 5.16.5 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Pour l'architecture i386, le lieur LLD du projet LLVM est activ\u00e9 par d\u00e9faut ;\n<li class=\"l\"> Le noyau assure la journalisation des identifiants des environnements jail lors de l'arr\u00eat des processus (pour les processus non dans un jail, un identifiant nul est indiqu\u00e9) ;\n<li class=\"l\"> Un sous-syst\u00e8me FUSE (File system in USErspace) r\u00e9vis\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, permettant de cr\u00e9er des impl\u00e9mentations de syst\u00e8mes de fichiers dans l'espace utilisateur. Le nouveau pilote prend en charge le protocole FUSE 7.23 (la version 7.8, sortie il y a 11 ans, \u00e9tait auparavant prise en charge), du code a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9 pour v\u00e9rifier les droits d'acc\u00e8s c\u00f4t\u00e9 noyau (\u00ab -o default_permissions \u00bb), les appels VOP_MKNOD, VOP_BMAP et VOP_ADVLOCK ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9s, rendant possible l'interruption des op\u00e9rations FUSE, le support des canaux anonymes et des sockets Unix dans fusefs a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, la possibilit\u00e9 d'utiliser kqueue pour \/dev\/fuse a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en place, la mise \u00e0 jour des param\u00e8tres de montage via \u00ab mount -u \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 autoris\u00e9e, l'exportation de fusefs via NFS a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e, la prise en compte de RLIMIT_FSIZE a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en \u0153uvre, les drapeaux FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE et FUSE_ASYNC_READ ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9s, des optimisations de performance significatives ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9es et l'organisation du cache a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9lior\u00e9e.\n<li class=\"l\"> La biblioth\u00e8que incluse est <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/openmp.llvm.org\/\">libomp<\/a><\/noindex> (impl\u00e9mentation du runtime OpenMP) ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> La liste des identifiants des p\u00e9riph\u00e9riques PCI pris en charge a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise \u00e0 jour ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Un driver cdceem a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9 avec le support de cartes r\u00e9seau virtuelles avec interface USB, fournies dans iLO 5 sur les serveurs HPE Proliant ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Des commandes pour modifier les modes de consommation d'\u00e9nergie ATA ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9es \u00e0 l'utilitaire camcontrol. Dans le sous-syst\u00e8me cam, la gestion de l'AHCI a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9lior\u00e9e, et la compatibilit\u00e9 avec SES a \u00e9t\u00e9 augment\u00e9e ;\n<li class=\"l\"> Des avertissements sur l'utilisation d'algorithmes de chiffrement peu fiables lors de la cr\u00e9ation de partitions via geli ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9s ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Le chargeur a ajout\u00e9 la prise en charge de l'option ZFS \u00ab com.delphix:removing \u00bb ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ajout de sysctl net.inet.tcp.rexmit_initial pour d\u00e9finir le param\u00e8tre RTO.Initial utilis\u00e9 dans TCP;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ajout du support de l'encapsulation GRE-in-UDP (RFC8086);\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Le drapeau \u00ab -Werror \u00bb dans gcc est d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9 par d\u00e9faut.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ajout de l'option pipefail dans l'utilitaire sh, qui, une fois activ\u00e9e, inclut le code d'erreur de tout programme dans la cha\u00eene d'appels dans le code de retour final;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ajout de fonctions de mise \u00e0 jour de firmware pour Mellanox ConnectX-4, ConnectX-5 et ConnectX-6 dans l'utilitaire mlx5tool;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Ajout de l'utilitaire posixshmcontrol;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> La commande \u00ab resv \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e \u00e0 l'utilitaire nvmecontrol pour g\u00e9rer la r\u00e9servation pour NVMe ;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> L'utilitaire camcontrol prend d\u00e9sormais en charge les descripteurs de blocs dans la commande \u00ab modepage \u00bb ;\n<li class=\"l\"> Deux nouvelles commandes \u00ab updatesready \u00bb et \u00ab showconfig \u00bb ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9es \u00e0 l'utilitaire freebsd-update.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ajout des modes de construction WITH_PIE et WITH_BIND_NOW;\n<li class=\"l\"> Les drapeaux \u00ab -v \u00bb, \u00ab -n \u00bb et \u00ab -P \u00bb, ainsi que la commande \u00ab send \u00bb pour les snapshots, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9s \u00e0 l'utilitaire zfs.\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> L'utilitaire bzip2recover a \u00e9t\u00e9 int\u00e9gr\u00e9. Support du format de compression xz ajout\u00e9 dans gzip;\n<li class=\"l\"> Mise \u00e0 jour des pilotes de p\u00e9riph\u00e9rique, ajout du support pour AMD Ryzen 2 et RTL8188EE;\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Les utilitaires ctm et timed sont d\u00e9clar\u00e9s obsol\u00e8tes et seront supprim\u00e9s dans FreeBSD 13;\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c0 partir de FreeBSD 13.0, le type de CPU (CPUTYPE) pour l'architecture i386 sera chang\u00e9 par d\u00e9faut de 486 \u00e0 686 (si souhait\u00e9, les compilations pour i486 et i586 peuvent \u00eatre r\u00e9alis\u00e9es manuellement).\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Source : <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51812\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 FreeBSD 12.1, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 amd64, i386, powerpc, powerpc64, powerpcspe, sparc64 \u0438 armv6, armv7 \u0438 aarch64. \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (QCOW2, VHD, VMDK, raw) \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Amazon EC2. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430: \u0412 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 BearSSL; \u0412 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 NAT64 CLAT (RFC6877), \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 Yandex; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 FreeBSD 12.1, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 amd64, i386, powerpc.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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