{"id":52715,"date":"2019-11-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-14T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/janayugom-pervaya-v-mire-gazeta-polnostyu-pereshedshaya-na-otkrytoe-po"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:30","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:30","slug":"janayugom-pervaya-v-mire-gazeta-polnostyu-pereshedshaya-na-otkrytoe-po","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/janayugom-pervaya-v-mire-gazeta-polnostyu-pereshedshaya-na-otkrytoe-po","title":{"rendered":"Janayugom \u2014 le premier journal au monde enti\u00e8rement pass\u00e9 \u00e0 des logiciels open source","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"


\n \"Janayugom<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Janayugom<\/a> \u2014 un journal quotidien publi\u00e9 dans l'\u00c9tat du Kerala (Inde) en malayalam et ayant environ 100 000 abonn\u00e9s. <\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/p>\n

Jusqu'\u00e0 r\u00e9cemment, ils utilisaient le logiciel propri\u00e9taire Adobe PageMaker, mais en raison de l'\u00e2ge du logiciel (la derni\u00e8re version date de 2001) et de l'absence de prise en charge de l'unicode, la direction a \u00e9t\u00e9 pouss\u00e9e \u00e0 rechercher une alternative.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir d\u00e9couvert que le standard de l'industrie, Adobe InDesign, exige une abonnement mensuel au lieu d'une licence \u00e0 paiement unique, ce que le journal ne pouvait pas se permettre, la direction s'est tourn\u00e9e vers l'Institut local de typographie. L\u00e0, on leur a conseill\u00e9 d'utiliser Scribus, et plusieurs personnes de la communaut\u00e9 indienne du logiciel libre<\/a>.<\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/p>\n

Un propre distributeur a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 Janayugom GNU\/Linux<\/a> bas\u00e9 sur Kubuntu, incluant des alternatives aux logiciels propri\u00e9taires comme Scribus, Gimp, Inkscape, Krita, Shotwell.<\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/p>\n

Trois polices de caract\u00e8res sont en cours de d\u00e9veloppement (une est d\u00e9j\u00e0 termin\u00e9e) prenant en charge l'int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 de l'alphabet malayalam. Un \u00e9diteur, Janayugom Edit, a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9, permettant d'ouvrir des fichiers PageMaker existants afin d'\u00e9viter compl\u00e8tement l'utilisation de Windows.<\/p>\n

Plus de 100 employ\u00e9s du journal ont suivi une formation de cinq jours : le premier jour a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 la d\u00e9couverte de l'ensemble et du processus de travail, le deuxi\u00e8me jour \u2014 \u00e0 l'utilisation de GIMP et Inkscape, les trois jours restants \u2014 \u00e0 Scribus. Des formations s\u00e9par\u00e9es ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 organis\u00e9es pour les photographes et les administrateurs syst\u00e8me.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 partir du 2 octobre (150e anniversaire de la naissance de Mahatma Gandhi), toutes les \u00e9ditions du journal utilisent enti\u00e8rement un environnement libre pour la production et la mise en page du contenu. Apr\u00e8s un mois de travail r\u00e9ussi, le chef du gouvernement de l'\u00c9tat du Kerala a fait une d\u00e9claration publique sur cette r\u00e9ussite.<\/p>\n

En suivant l'exemple de Janayugom, l'acad\u00e9mie de journalisme a organis\u00e9 un s\u00e9minaire de deux jours avec des repr\u00e9sentants de journaux locaux pour examiner les possibilit\u00e9s et les avantages de l'utilisation du logiciel libre.<\/p>\n

Source : https:\/\/poddery.com\/posts\/4691002<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/noindex><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Source : linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Janayugom \u2014 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u041a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 (\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044f) \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u044f\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 100,000 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 Adobe PageMaker, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u041f\u041e (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0430\u0436 \u0432 2001 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u044e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432. \u0412\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 Adobe InDesign \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 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