{"id":53247,"date":"2019-11-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-26T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-sistem-kali-linux-2019-4"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:08","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:08","slug":"reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-sistem-kali-linux-2019-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-sistem-kali-linux-2019-4","title":{"rendered":"Sortie de la distribution Kali Linux 2019.4 pour la recherche de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/news\/kali-linux-2019-4-release\/\">Pr\u00e9sent\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> lancement de la distribution  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kali.org\">Kali Linux 2019.4<\/a><\/noindex>, destin\u00e9 \u00e0 tester les syst\u00e8mes pour d\u00e9tecter les vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s, r\u00e9aliser des audits, analyser les r\u00e9sidus d'informations et identifier les cons\u00e9quences des attaques des intrus. Tous les travaux originaux r\u00e9alis\u00e9s dans le cadre de la distribution sont diffus\u00e9s sous la licence GPL et accessibles via le public <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/git.kali.org\/gitweb\/\">Le d\u00e9p\u00f4t Git<\/a><\/noindex>. Pour le t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cdimage.kali.org\/kali-2019.4\/\">pr\u00e9par\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex> , plusieurs variantes d'images iso, de 1,1, 2,6 et 3,1 Go. Les compilations sont disponibles pour les architectures x86, x86_64, ARM (armhf et armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid). Outre la compilation de base avec Xfce, une version all\u00e9g\u00e9e est propos\u00e9e, ainsi que des options avec KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE et Enlightenment e17.<\/p>\n<p>Kali inclut l'un des ensembles d'outils les plus complets pour les professionnels de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 informatique : des outils pour tester les applications Web et p\u00e9n\u00e9trer les r\u00e9seaux sans fil aux programmes pour lire les donn\u00e9es des puces RFID d'identification. Le pack comprend une collection d'exploits et plus de 300 utilitaires sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s pour tester la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, tels que Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. En outre, la distribution inclut des outils pour acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer le craquage de mots de passe (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) et des cl\u00e9s WPA (Pyrit) en utilisant les technologies CUDA et AMD Stream, permettant d'utiliser les GPU des cartes graphiques NVIDIA et AMD pour effectuer des op\u00e9rations de calcul.<\/p>\n<p>Dans cette nouvelle version :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Par d\u00e9faut, l'environnement de bureau utilis\u00e9 est Xfce au lieu de GNOME. L'utilisation d'un environnement l\u00e9ger a permis de r\u00e9duire les exigences syst\u00e8me et d'unifier le bureau avec l'\u00e9dition pour appareils ARM;\n<li class=\"l\"> Pour GNOME et Xfce, un nouveau th\u00e8me GTK3 a \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9;\n<li class=\"l\"> Le mode \u00ab Kali Undercover \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en \u0153uvre, simulant l'apparence de Windows, afin de ne pas \u00e9veiller les soup\u00e7ons lors de l'utilisation de Kali dans des lieux publics;\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/kali-undercover-1.gif\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Sortie de la distribution Kali Linux 2019.4 pour la recherche de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/1f6f1caa29c681430ec89cbc9d57b819.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> La documentation a \u00e9t\u00e9 convertie au format Markdown, d\u00e9plac\u00e9e vers <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.com\/kalilinux\/documentation\/kali-docs\">Git<\/a><\/noindex>  et plac\u00e9e dans un nouveau r\u00e9pertoire \/docs\/;\n<li class=\"l\"> Une proposition a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/docs\/development\/public-packaging\/\">guide<\/a><\/noindex> pour la cr\u00e9ation de vos propres paquets pour Kali;\n<li class=\"l\"> L'installeur a ajout\u00e9 une option pour utiliser le syst\u00e8me de fichiers Btrfs sur la partition racine;\n<li class=\"l\"> Un paquet contenant le shell pwsh a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, permettant d'ex\u00e9cuter des scripts PowerShell directement depuis Kali;\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/kali-pwsh-powershell-1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Sortie de la distribution Kali Linux 2019.4 pour la recherche de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/78de11a028c3cb0cb9ea1bc356a68826.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> L'environnement NetHunter Kex a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, permettant de lancer un bureau complet de Kali sur des appareils mobiles avec la plateforme Android (un \u00e9cran, un clavier et une souris se connectent au smartphone via un port HDMI);\n<li class=\"l\"> Le noyau Linux a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour vers la version 5.3.9.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Une version a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9e simultan\u00e9ment <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/nethunter.com\/\">NetHunter 2019.4<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=43642\">environnements<\/a><\/noindex> pour les appareils mobiles bas\u00e9s sur la plateforme Android, avec une s\u00e9lection d'outils pour tester les syst\u00e8mes \u00e0 la recherche de vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s. Avec NetHunter, il est possible de v\u00e9rifier la mise en \u0153uvre d'attaques sp\u00e9cifiques aux appareils mobiles, par exemple par l'\u00e9mulation du fonctionnement des dispositifs USB (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=40309\">BadUSB et HID Keyboard<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 \u00e9mulation d'un adaptateur USB r\u00e9seau, qui peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour des attaques MITM, ou d'un clavier USB effectuant un remplacement de caract\u00e8res) et cr\u00e9ation de faux points d'acc\u00e8s (\"<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/sensepost\/mana\">MANA Evil Access Point<\/a><\/noindex>). NetHunter est install\u00e9 dans l'environnement standard de la plateforme Android sous forme d'une image chroot, dans laquelle une variante sp\u00e9cialement adapt\u00e9e de Kali Linux est ex\u00e9cut\u00e9e. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Source : <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51936\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kali Linux 2019.4, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPL \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 Git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, 1.1, 2.6 \u0438 3.1 \u0413\u0431. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kali Linux.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-sistem-kali-linux-2019-4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" 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