{"id":54216,"date":"2019-12-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-20T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:12","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:12","slug":"razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-gentoo-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-podgotovki-binarnyh-sborok-yadra-linux","title":{"rendered":"Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Gentoo envisagent la possibilit\u00e9 de pr\u00e9parer des builds binaires du noyau Linux.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Gentoo discutent<\/a><\/noindex> fournissent des paquets universels avec le noyau Linux, ne n\u00e9cessitant pas de configuration manuelle des param\u00e8tres lors de la compilation et similaires aux paquets avec noyau fournis dans les distributions binaires traditionnelles. Un exemple de probl\u00e8me r\u00e9sultant de la configuration manuelle des param\u00e8tres du noyau pratiqu\u00e9e dans Gentoo est l'absence d'un ensemble unifi\u00e9 d'options par d\u00e9faut garantissant la fonctionnalit\u00e9 apr\u00e8s une mise \u00e0 jour (en cas de configuration manuelle, si le noyau ne d\u00e9marre pas ou si un \u00e9chec se produit, il n'est pas clair si le probl\u00e8me est li\u00e9 \u00e0 une configuration incorrecte des param\u00e8tres ou s'il s'agit d'une erreur dans le noyau lui-m\u00eame).<\/p>\n

Les d\u00e9veloppeurs visent \u00e0 fournir un noyau pr\u00eat \u00e0 l'emploi et assur\u00e9ment fonctionnel, qui pourra \u00eatre install\u00e9
\n avec un minimum d'efforts (comme un ebuild, construit de mani\u00e8re similaire \u00e0 d'autres paquets) et il sera automatiquement mis \u00e0 jour dans le cadre des mises \u00e0 jour r\u00e9guli\u00e8res du syst\u00e8me par le gestionnaire de paquets (emerge \u2014update @world). Actuellement, sur la base des textes sources principaux du noyau, un paquet a d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9,sys-kernel\/vanilla-kernel<\/a><\/noindex>qui a compl\u00e9t\u00e9 le script de construction pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment disponible avec un ensemble d'options standard. genkernel<\/a><\/noindex>. Le paquet vanilla-kernel implique pour l'instant uniquement la compilation \u00e0 partir des sources (propos\u00e9 sous la forme d' ebuild<\/a><\/noindex>), mais la possibilit\u00e9 de former des compilations binaires de noyau est \u00e9galement discut\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Parmi les avantages de la configuration manuelle du noyau, on mentionne la possibilit\u00e9 d'un r\u00e9glage pr\u00e9cis des performances, l'exclusion de composants superflus lors de la compilation, la r\u00e9duction du temps de compilation et la diminution de la taille du noyau r\u00e9sultant (par exemple, la compilation du noyau de l'auteur de la proposition occupe 44 Mo avec les modules, tandis que le noyau universel occupe 294 Mo). Parmi les inconv\u00e9nients, on note la possibilit\u00e9 de commettre facilement des erreurs lors de la configuration, des probl\u00e8mes potentiels lors des mises \u00e0 jour, une incompatibilit\u00e9 et des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 diagnostiquer les probl\u00e8mes. La fourniture de compilations binaires est envisag\u00e9e car le noyau universel, en raison de sa taille, n\u00e9cessite une compilation significativement plus longue et fournir un noyau pr\u00eat \u00e0 l'emploi peut simplifier la vie des utilisateurs de syst\u00e8mes peu puissants.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Source : opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Gentoo \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c Linux, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 Gentoo \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54216","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Gentoo envisagent de pr\u00e9parer des compilations binaires du noyau Linux | ProHoster","description":"Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Gentoo discutent de la fourniture de paquets universels avec le noyau 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