{"id":74662,"date":"2020-03-19T14:42:03","date_gmt":"2020-03-19T11:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-firefox-planiruyut-polnostyu-ubrat-podderzhku-ftp"},"modified":"2020-03-19T14:42:03","modified_gmt":"2020-03-19T11:42:03","slug":"v-firefox-planiruyut-polnostyu-ubrat-podderzhku-ftp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/v-firefox-planiruyut-polnostyu-ubrat-podderzhku-ftp","title":{"rendered":"Firefox pr\u00e9voit de supprimer compl\u00e8tement le support de FTP","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u00e9veloppeurs de Firefox a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e<\/a><\/noindex> le plan de cessation compl\u00e8te du support du protocole FTP, ce qui affectera \u00e0 la fois la possibilit\u00e9 de t\u00e9l\u00e9charger des fichiers via FTP et la visualisation du contenu des r\u00e9pertoires sur les serveurs FTP. Dans la version de Firefox 77, pr\u00e9vue pour le 2 juin, le support FTP sera d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9 par d\u00e9faut, mais dans about:config, il sera possible de ajout\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> la configuration «network.ftp.enabled», permettant de r\u00e9tablir le FTP. Dans les versions ESR de Firefox 78, le support du FTP est d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9 par d\u00e9faut restera<\/a><\/noindex> activ\u00e9. En 2021, il est pr\u00e9vu de pr\u00e9vu<\/a><\/noindex> supprimer compl\u00e8tement le code associ\u00e9 \u00e0 FTP.<\/p>\n

La raison avanc\u00e9e pour l'abandon du support FTP est l'ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 de ce protocole face \u00e0 la modification et \u00e0 l'interception du trafic transit lors d'attaques MITM. Selon les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Firefox, dans les conditions actuelles, il n'existe aucune raison d'utiliser FTP au lieu de HTTPS pour le t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement de ressources. De plus, le code de support FTP dans Firefox est tr\u00e8s ancien, pose des probl\u00e8mes de maintenance et a un historique comportant un grand nombre de vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans le pass\u00e9. Pour ceux qui ont besoin du support FTP, il est conseill\u00e9 d'utiliser des applications externes, attach\u00e9es comme gestionnaires pour les URL ftp:\/\/, de la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re que des gestionnaires tels que irc:\/\/ ou tg:\/\/.<\/p>\n

Rappelons qu'auparavant, dans Firefox 61, il \u00e9tait d\u00e9j\u00e0 interdit de t\u00e9l\u00e9charger des ressources via le protocole FTP \u00e0 partir de pages ouvertes en HTTP\/HTTPS, et dans Firefox 70, le rendu du contenu des fichiers t\u00e9l\u00e9charg\u00e9s via FTP a \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9 (par exemple, lors de l'ouverture via FTP, les images, les fichiers README et HTML ne s'affichaient plus, et une bo\u00eete de dialogue de t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement de fichier sur le disque s'affichait imm\u00e9diatement). Dans Chrome \u00e9galement adopt\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> le plan d'\u00e9limination du FTP — dans Chrome 80<\/a><\/noindex> le processus de d\u00e9sactivation progressive du support du FTP par d\u00e9faut a commenc\u00e9 (pour un certain pourcentage d'utilisateurs), et dans Chrome 82, la suppression compl\u00e8te du code assurant le fonctionnement du client FTP est programm\u00e9e. Selon Google, l'utilisation du FTP est d\u00e9sormais tr\u00e8s faible — la part des utilisateurs de FTP repr\u00e9sente environ 0,1 %. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Source : opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Firefox \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 FTP, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e FTP, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 FTP-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Firefox 77, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 2 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 FTP \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0432 about:config \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 «network.ftp.enabled», \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c FTP. \u0412 ESR-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445 Firefox 78 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 FTP \u043f\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Dans Firefox, il est pr\u00e9vu de retirer compl\u00e8tement le support FTP | ProHoster","description":"Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Firefox ont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 un plan de cessation compl\u00e8te du support du protocole FTP, ce qui 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