{"id":84462,"date":"2020-06-08T01:42:06","date_gmt":"2020-06-07T23:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/yazyk-go-izbavlyaetsya-ot-nepolitkorrektnyh-terminov-whitelist-blacklist-i-master-slave"},"modified":"2020-06-08T01:42:06","modified_gmt":"2020-06-07T23:42:06","slug":"yazyk-go-izbavlyaetsya-ot-nepolitkorrektnyh-terminov-whitelist-blacklist-i-master-slave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/yazyk-go-izbavlyaetsya-ot-nepolitkorrektnyh-terminov-whitelist-blacklist-i-master-slave","title":{"rendered":"Le langage Go abandonne les termes non politiquement corrects whitelist\/blacklist et master\/slave.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans la base de code principale du langage Go accept\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> modification, enlevant<\/a><\/noindex> \u00c0 partir des textes sources et de la documentation, les termes whitelist\/blacklist et master\/slave, dont le rejet a renforc\u00e9 dans le contexte des manifestations aux \u00c9tats-Unis, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 modifi\u00e9s. Les expressions \u00ab whitelist \u00bb et \u00ab blacklist \u00bb ont \u00e9t\u00e9 remplac\u00e9es par \u00ab allowlist \u00bb et \u00ab blocklist \u00bb, tandis que \u00ab master \u00bb et \u00ab slave \u00bb ont \u00e9t\u00e9 adapt\u00e9s au contexte en utilisant \u00ab process \u00bb, \u00ab pty \u00bb, \u00ab proc \u00bb et \u00ab control \u00bb. <\/p>\n

Ce changement ne nuira pas \u00e0 la r\u00e9trocompatibilit\u00e9 ni ne cr\u00e9era de confusion, car la majeure partie des modifications concerne des commentaires, des tests et des variables internes. Le remplacement de master\/slave est devenu une pratique courante r\u00e9cemment, par exemple, deux ans auparavant, des projets se sont d\u00e9barrass\u00e9s de ces termes.
\nPython<\/a><\/noindex> et Redis<\/a><\/noindex>Les termes allowlist\/blocklist sont plus appropri\u00e9s et d\u00e9crivent mieux leur essence que les termes traditionnels whitelist\/blacklist, qui semblent discordants pour le grand public. <\/p>\n

Il est pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 que les d\u00e9veloppeurs ne cherchent pas \u00e0 rouvrir le d\u00e9bat sur les termes utilis\u00e9s dans les projets technologiques. Il suffit que des individus se sentent offens\u00e9s par ces phrases pour qu'il soit n\u00e9cessaire d'en changer, de se sentir l\u00e9s\u00e9s et d'\u00e9voquer des souvenirs de discrimination pass\u00e9e. Pour des raisons historiques et dans un contexte social, l'utilisation de ces phrases dans la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 moderne est devenue jug\u00e9e offensante et suscite des critiques. Les opposants au changement de nom estiment qu'il ne faut pas m\u00e9langer politique et programmation, car ce ne sont que des termes dont le sens s'est d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9tabli dans le domaine de l'informatique, et la connotation n\u00e9gative est impos\u00e9e par des notions erron\u00e9es de correction politique qui entravent l'utilisation d'un anglais simple. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Source : opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Go \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b whitelist\/blacklist \u0438 master\/slave, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0448\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0424\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b «whitelist» \u0438 «blacklist» \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 «allowlist» \u0438 «blocklist», \u0430 «master» \u0438 «slave» \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 «process», «pty», «proc» \u0438 «control». \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-84462","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Le langage Go abandonne les termes non politiquement corrects whitelist\/blacklist et master\/slave | ProHoster","description":"Dans la base de code principale du langage Go, une modification est 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