{"id":89279,"date":"2020-07-21T19:42:16","date_gmt":"2020-07-21T17:42:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-zvukovoj-podsisteme-alsa-provedena-rabota-po-izbavleniyu-ot-termina-slave"},"modified":"2020-07-21T19:42:16","modified_gmt":"2020-07-21T17:42:16","slug":"v-zvukovoj-podsisteme-alsa-provedena-rabota-po-izbavleniyu-ot-termina-slave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/v-zvukovoj-podsisteme-alsa-provedena-rabota-po-izbavleniyu-ot-termina-slave","title":{"rendered":"Des efforts ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s pour supprimer le terme esclave dans le sous-syst\u00e8me audio ALSA.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de la sous-syst\u00e8me audio ALSA ont pr\u00e9par\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> pour inclusion dans la branche linux-next, sur la base de laquelle sera form\u00e9 le noyau 5.9, un ensemble<\/a><\/noindex> modifications<\/a><\/noindex>, d\u00e9barrassant le code c\u00f4t\u00e9 noyau de termes non politiquement corrects. Les modifications ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9es conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 recommandations r\u00e9cemment adopt\u00e9es<\/a><\/noindex> concernant l'utilisation d'une terminologie inclusive dans le noyau Linux.<\/p>\n

Les changements incluent 10 correctifs, dont 9<\/a><\/noindex> sont li\u00e9s \u00e0 l'\u00e9limination des termes \u00ab whitelist \u00bb et \u00ab blacklist \u00bb dans le code des pilotes audio ac97, bt87x, ctxfi, es1968, hda, intel8x0, nm256, via82xx, usb-audio. Les termes mentionn\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 remplac\u00e9s par \u00ab allowlist \u00bb et \u00ab denylist \u00bb. Le dixi\u00e8me correctif<\/a><\/noindex> vise \u00e0 cesser l'utilisation du terme \u00e9tabli \u00ab slave \u00bb dans l'API vmaster.<\/p>\n

Le renommage concerne<\/a><\/noindex> inclut les noms des structures et des fonctions. Au d\u00e9part, pour le remplacement, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 peut \u00eatre remplac\u00e9 par
\n\u00ab replica \u00bb (par exemple, la fonction snd_ctl_add_slave() a \u00e9t\u00e9 remplac\u00e9e par snd_ctl_add_replica()), ce qui a entra\u00een\u00e9 la critique<\/a><\/noindex>, car le terme replica est plus applicable aux SGBD et alt\u00e8re le sens dans le contexte de la sous-syst\u00e8me audio. Au final, le terme a \u00e9t\u00e9 choisi<\/a><\/noindex> le terme \u00ab follower \u00bb, ce qui introduit \u00e9galement une certaine ambigu\u00eft\u00e9 (par exemple, au lieu de \u00ab list of slave \u00bb et \u00ab link slave \u00bb, on utilise maintenant \u00ab list of follower \u00bb et \u00ab link follower \u00bb). Il est \u00e0 noter que le terme \u00ab master \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 maintenu, notamment dans le nom de l'API vmaster, car il est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 dans le contexte de \u00ab master volume control \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Les correctifs sont propos\u00e9s pour la branche linux-next de Takashi Iwai, le mainteneur de la sous-syst\u00e8me ALSA travaillant chez SUSE. Mais il n'est pas encore clair s'ils seront approuv\u00e9s pour inclusion dans le noyau par Linus Torvalds, car de nombreux noms de fonctions dans l'API vmaster sont en conflit avec les fonctions dans l'API de d\u00e9veloppement des pilotes audio<\/a><\/noindex>, ce qui pourrait entra\u00eener une grande confusion dans la terminologie. L'\u00e9limination du terme slave de l'API de d\u00e9veloppement des pilotes entra\u00eenerait une rupture de compatibilit\u00e9 avec des pilotes tiers<\/a><\/noindex>, qui ne font pas partie du noyau principal, ainsi qu'avec des correctifs et des r\u00e9glages externes.<\/p>\n

En ce qui concerne les modifications non li\u00e9es \u00e0 la terminologie, il est pr\u00e9vu<\/a><\/noindex> pour inclusion dans le noyau Linux 5.9, une impl\u00e9mentation de support Intel Silent Stream<\/a><\/noindex> (mode d'alimentation constante pour les appareils HDMI externes afin d'\u00e9liminer le d\u00e9lai au d\u00e9but de la lecture) et d'un nouvel appareil<\/a><\/noindex> pour contr\u00f4ler l'\u00e9clairage des boutons d'activation du microphone et de coupure du son.
\nUn support pour du nouveau mat\u00e9riel a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, y compris un contr\u00f4leur. Loongson 7A1000<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Source : opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b ALSA \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 linux-next, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 5.9, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 10 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 9 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Des efforts ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s dans la sous-syst\u00e8me audio ALSA pour \u00e9liminer le terme slave | ProHoster","description":"Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de la sous-syst\u00e8me audio ALSA ont pr\u00e9par\u00e9 pour inclusion dans la branche linux-next.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/v-zvukovoj-podsisteme-alsa-provedena-rabota-po-izbavleniyu-ot-termina-slave","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"fr_FR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 ALSA \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430 slave | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b ALSA \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 linux-next.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/v-zvukovoj-podsisteme-alsa-provedena-rabota-po-izbavleniyu-ot-termina-slave","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-07-21T17:42:16+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-07-21T17:42:16+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"89279","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 13:13:28","updated":"2022-10-08 10:10:48","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89279","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89279"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89279\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}