{"id":90431,"date":"2020-08-01T01:42:20","date_gmt":"2020-07-31T23:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/github-ogranichit-dostup-k-git-autentifikacziej-po-tokenam-i-ssh-klyucham"},"modified":"2020-08-01T01:42:20","modified_gmt":"2020-07-31T23:42:20","slug":"github-ogranichit-dostup-k-git-autentifikacziej-po-tokenam-i-ssh-klyucham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/github-ogranichit-dostup-k-git-autentifikacziej-po-tokenam-i-ssh-klyucham","title":{"rendered":"GitHub limitera l'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 Git \u00e0 l'authentification par jetons et cl\u00e9s SSH","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.blog\/2020-07-30-token-authentication-requirements-for-api-and-git-operations\/\">a annonc\u00e9<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision d'abandonner le support de l'authentification par mot de passe lors de la connexion \u00e0 Git. L'ex\u00e9cution directe des op\u00e9rations Git n\u00e9cessitant une authentification ne sera possible qu'en utilisant des cl\u00e9s SSH ou des jetons (jetons personnels GitHub ou OAuth). Une restriction similaire s'appliquera \u00e9galement \u00e0 l'API REST. Les nouvelles r\u00e8gles d'authentification pour l'API entreront en vigueur le 13 novembre et le renforcement des acc\u00e8s \u00e0 Git est pr\u00e9vu pour le milieu de l'ann\u00e9e prochaine. Une exception sera accord\u00e9e uniquement aux comptes utilisant <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.blog\/2013-09-03-two-factor-authentication\/\">l'authentification \u00e0 deux facteurs<\/a><\/noindex>, qui pourront se connecter \u00e0 Git avec un mot de passe et un code de confirmation suppl\u00e9mentaire. <\/p>\n<p>On suppose que le renforcement des exigences d'authentification prot\u00e9gera les utilisateurs contre la compromission de leurs d\u00e9p\u00f4ts en cas de fuite de bases de donn\u00e9es utilisateur ou de piratage de services tiers o\u00f9 les utilisateurs ont utilis\u00e9 les m\u00eames mots de passe que ceux de GitHub. Parmi les avantages de l'authentification par jeton figurent la possibilit\u00e9 de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des jetons distincts pour des appareils et des sessions sp\u00e9cifiques, le support de la r\u00e9vocation des jetons compromis sans changer les identifiants, la capacit\u00e9 de restreindre le champ d'acc\u00e8s via un jeton, et la non-sensibilit\u00e9 des jetons \u00e0 la d\u00e9termination par m\u00e9thode de force brute.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Source : <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53464\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a Git. \u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0441 Git, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 SSH-\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 (\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u044b GitHub \u0438\u043b\u0438 OAuth). \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f REST API. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f API \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b 13 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f, \u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a Git [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90431","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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