Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Fedora Linux ont annonc\u00e9 la formation d'un groupe SIG (Special Interest Group) pour accompagner le projet ELN (Enterprise Linux Next), visant \u00e0 fournir des builds continuellement cr\u00e9\u00e9s de Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u00e0 partir du r\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel Fedora Rawhide. Le processus de d\u00e9veloppement de nouvelles branches de RHEL implique la cr\u00e9ation d'une branche tous les trois ans \u00e0 partir de Fedora, qui se d\u00e9veloppe pendant un certain temps de mani\u00e8re s\u00e9par\u00e9e, jusqu'\u00e0 ce qu'elle soit transform\u00e9e en produit final. ELN permettra d'\u00e9muler des builds de Red Hat Enterprise Linux bas\u00e9s sur un instantan\u00e9 du r\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel Fedora Rawhide, cr\u00e9\u00e9 \u00e0 tout moment. <\/p>\n
Jusqu'\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, apr\u00e8s la branche de Fedora, la pr\u00e9paration de RHEL se faisait \u00e0 huis clos. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 CentOS Stream, Red Hat a l'intention de rendre le processus de d\u00e9veloppement de RHEL plus ouvert et transparent pour la communaut\u00e9. ELN vise \u00e0 rendre la phase de branchement de CentOS Stream\/RHEL Next \u00e0 partir de Fedora plus pr\u00e9visible, en utilisant des m\u00e9thodes proches des syst\u00e8mes d'int\u00e9gration continue. <\/p>\n
ELN fournira un buildroot distinct et un processus de compilation, permettant de reconstruire le r\u00e9f\u00e9rentiel Fedora Rawhide comme s'il s'agissait de RHEL. Les reconstructions r\u00e9ussies d'ELN devraient \u00eatre synchronis\u00e9es avec les builds exp\u00e9rimentaux de RHEL Next, ajoutant dans les paquets des modifications suppl\u00e9mentaires qui ne sont pas autoris\u00e9es dans Fedora (par exemple, l'ajout de marques commerciales). Les d\u00e9veloppeurs s'efforceront de minimiser les diff\u00e9rences, en les s\u00e9parant au niveau des blocs conditionnels dans les fichiers spec. <\/p>\n
Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 ELN, les paquets accompagnateurs de Fedora auront la possibilit\u00e9 de d\u00e9tecter et de tester t\u00f4t des changements qui pourraient potentiellement affecter le d\u00e9veloppement de RHEL. Par exemple, il sera possible de v\u00e9rifier les modifications pr\u00e9vues des blocs conditionnels dans les fichiers spec, c'est-\u00e0-dire de compiler un paquet en utilisant la condition avec la variable \u00ab %{rhel} \u00bb d\u00e9finie \u00e0 la valeur \u00ab 9 \u00bb (la variable \u00ab %{fedora} \u00bb d'ELN renverra \u00ab false \u00bb), simulant ainsi la compilation d'un paquet pour une future branche de RHEL. <\/p>\n
ELN permettra \u00e9galement d'exp\u00e9rimenter la mise en \u0153uvre de nouvelles id\u00e9es sans toucher aux versions principales de Fedora. Il peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour tester des paquets Fedora dans des conditions d'application de nouveaux indicateurs de compilation, de d\u00e9sactivation des fonctionnalit\u00e9s exp\u00e9rimentales ou non adapt\u00e9es \u00e0 RHEL, de modification des exigences en mati\u00e8re d'architectures mat\u00e9rielles et d'activation d'extensions CPU suppl\u00e9mentaires. Par exemple, sans modifier le processus de compilation normal des paquets dans Fedora, il est possible de tester une compilation avec le support des instructions AVX2 activ\u00e9, puis d'\u00e9valuer l'impact sur les performances des paquets et de d\u00e9cider de la mise en \u0153uvre de ce changement dans la distribution principale de Fedora. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Fedora Linux \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 SIG-\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b (Special Interest Group) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 ELN (Enterprise Linux Next), \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f Fedora Rawhide. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a RHEL \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 Fedor\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0434\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47\u00c9mulation de la compilation de Red Hat Enterprise Linux bas\u00e9e sur Fedora Rawhide | ProHoster","description":"Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Fedora Linux ont annonc\u00e9 la cr\u00e9ation d'un groupe SIG (Special Interest Group) pour le soutien du projet ELN (Enterprise Linux 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Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"