{"id":99265,"date":"2021-02-25T10:23:01","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T08:23:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/github-dokumentiroval-mehanizm-blokirovki-vsej-seti-forkov"},"modified":"2021-02-25T10:23:01","modified_gmt":"2021-02-25T08:23:01","slug":"github-dokumentiroval-mehanizm-blokirovki-vsej-seti-forkov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/github-dokumentiroval-mehanizm-blokirovki-vsej-seti-forkov","title":{"rendered":"GitHub a document\u00e9 le m\u00e9canisme de blocage de l'ensemble du r\u00e9seau de forks.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 GitHub a modifi\u00e9 les r\u00e8gles de traitement des plaintes relatives \u00e0 la violation de la loi am\u00e9ricaine sur le copyright dans l'\u00e8re num\u00e9rique (DMCA). Les modifications concernent le blocage des forks et d\u00e9finissent la possibilit\u00e9 de blocage automatique de tous les forks d'un d\u00e9p\u00f4t o\u00f9 une violation de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle a \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9e.      <\/p>\n<p>L'application du blocage automatique de tous les forks est pr\u00e9vue uniquement s'il y a plus de 100 forks, si le requ\u00e9rant a examin\u00e9 un nombre suffisant de forks et a confirm\u00e9 la violation de sa propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle en eux. Pour que le blocage automatique des forks ait lieu, le requ\u00e9rant doit clairement indiquer dans sa plainte qu'une v\u00e9rification manuelle a permis de conclure qu'il existe une violation identique dans tous ou la plupart des forks. Si le nombre de forks ne d\u00e9passe pas 100, le blocage, comme auparavant, se fait sur la base d'une \u00e9num\u00e9ration individuelle dans la plainte des forks identifi\u00e9s par le requ\u00e9rant.    <\/p>\n<p>Le blocage automatique des forks aidera \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre le probl\u00e8me de la reproduction incontr\u00f4l\u00e9e par les utilisateurs des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts bloqu\u00e9s. Par exemple, en 2018, apr\u00e8s la fuite du code de l'installeur iBook, Apple ne parvenait pas \u00e0 d\u00e9poser des plaintes concernant l'apparition de forks, dont plus de 250 avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9s et continuaient \u00e0 l'\u00eatre, malgr\u00e9 tous les efforts d'Apple pour arr\u00eater la fuite de code. Apple a exig\u00e9 de GitHub qu'il bloque toute la cha\u00eene de forks des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts reconnus pour avoir h\u00e9berg\u00e9 iBoot, mais GitHub a refus\u00e9 et a accept\u00e9 de bloquer uniquement les d\u00e9p\u00f4ts explicitement mentionn\u00e9s, car le DMCA exige une identification pr\u00e9cise du mat\u00e9riel dans lequel une violation des droits de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9tect\u00e9e.     <\/p>\n<p>En novembre de l'ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, apr\u00e8s l'incident de blocage de youtube-dl, GitHub a ajout\u00e9 un avertissement concernant l'interdiction de republier du contenu bloqu\u00e9 par d'autres utilisateurs, car de telles actions sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9es comme une violation des conditions d'utilisation de GitHub et peuvent entra\u00eener la suspension du compte utilisateur. Cet avertissement ne s'est pas av\u00e9r\u00e9 suffisant et maintenant GitHub a accept\u00e9 de bloquer imm\u00e9diatement tous les forks.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54647\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f GitHub \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0431, \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0443 (DMCA). \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 100 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0451\u043b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f GitHub \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0431, \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e 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