{"id":99621,"date":"2021-03-30T22:22:59","date_gmt":"2021-03-30T20:22:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-stabilnyj-vypusk-almalinux-forka-centos-8"},"modified":"2021-03-30T22:22:59","modified_gmt":"2021-03-30T20:22:59","slug":"pervyj-stabilnyj-vypusk-almalinux-forka-centos-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/pervyj-stabilnyj-vypusk-almalinux-forka-centos-8","title":{"rendered":"Premi\u00e8re version stable d'AlmaLinux, un fork de CentOS 8","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La premi\u00e8re version stable de la distribution AlmaLinux a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e en r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 l'arr\u00eat pr\u00e9matur\u00e9 du support de CentOS 8 par Red Hat (la publication des mises \u00e0 jour pour CentOS 8 sera arr\u00eat\u00e9e fin 2021, et non en 2029 comme le pensaient les utilisateurs). Le projet a \u00e9t\u00e9 initi\u00e9 par CloudLinux, qui a fourni des ressources et des d\u00e9veloppeurs, et a \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9 sous l'\u00e9gide d'une organisation \u00e0 but non lucratif, l'AlmaLinux OS Foundation, pour \u00eatre d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 sur une plateforme neutre avec la participation de la communaut\u00e9. Un million de dollars par an a \u00e9t\u00e9 allou\u00e9 au d\u00e9veloppement du projet.     <\/p>\n<p>Les builds sont pr\u00e9par\u00e9s pour l'architecture x86_64 sous la forme d'une image bootable (650 Mo), d'une image minimale (1,8 Go) et d'une image compl\u00e8te (9 Go). Des builds pour l'architecture ARM devraient \u00e9galement \u00eatre publi\u00e9es prochainement. La version est bas\u00e9e sur la distribution Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.3 et est enti\u00e8rement identique en termes de fonctionnalit\u00e9s, \u00e0 l'exception des modifications li\u00e9es au rebranding et \u00e0 la suppression de paquets sp\u00e9cifiques \u00e0 RHEL, tels que redhat-*, insights-client et subscription-manager-migration*. Tous les d\u00e9veloppements sont publi\u00e9s sous des licences libres.         <\/p>\n<p>La distribution se d\u00e9veloppe selon les principes de CentOS classique, se forme par la reconstruction de la base de paquets de Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 et conserve une compatibilit\u00e9 binaire totale avec RHEL, ce qui permet de l'utiliser comme un remplacement transparent de CentOS 8. Des mises \u00e0 jour pour la branche de la distribution AlmaLinux, bas\u00e9e sur la base de paquets de RHEL 8, sont promises jusqu'en 2029. Pour migrer les installations existantes de CentOS 8 vers AlmaLinux, il suffit de t\u00e9l\u00e9charger et d'ex\u00e9cuter un script sp\u00e9cial.    <\/p>\n<p>La distribution est gratuite pour toutes les cat\u00e9gories d'utilisateurs, \u00e9volue avec l'implication de la communaut\u00e9 et utilise un mod\u00e8le de gestion similaire \u00e0 l'organisation du projet Fedora. AlmaLinux s'efforce de trouver un \u00e9quilibre optimal entre le soutien aux entreprises et les int\u00e9r\u00eats de la communaut\u00e9 \u2014 d'une part, des ressources et des d\u00e9veloppeurs de l'entreprise CloudLinux, qui a une grande exp\u00e9rience dans l'accompagnement des forks de RHEL, sont impliqu\u00e9s dans le d\u00e9veloppement, et d'autre part, le projet est transparent et sous le contr\u00f4le de la communaut\u00e9.       <\/p>\n<p>En tant qu'alternatives \u00e0 l'ancien CentOS, AlmaLinux est \u00e9galement positionn\u00e9 avec Rocky Linux (des builds de test devraient \u00eatre publi\u00e9s le 31 mars) et Oracle Linux (li\u00e9 aux int\u00e9r\u00eats de la corporation). De plus, Red Hat a offert la possibilit\u00e9 d'utiliser gratuitement RHEL dans les organisations qui d\u00e9veloppent des logiciels open-source, ainsi que dans les environnements de d\u00e9veloppeurs individuels comptant jusqu'\u00e0 16 syst\u00e8mes virtuels ou physiques.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54867\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 AlmaLinux, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 CentOS 8 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Red Hat (\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f CentOS 8 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 2021 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 2029 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 CloudLinux, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 AlmaLinux OS [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99621","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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