{"id":99702,"date":"2021-04-11T10:22:46","date_gmt":"2021-04-11T08:22:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-6-ispolzuyushhego-wayland"},"modified":"2021-04-11T10:22:46","modified_gmt":"2021-04-11T08:22:46","slug":"vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-6-ispolzuyushhego-wayland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-polzovatelskogo-okruzheniya-sway-1-6-ispolzuyushhego-wayland","title":{"rendered":"Sortie de l'environnement utilisateur Sway 1.6, utilisant Wayland","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La version 1.6 du gestionnaire de compositions Sway est disponible, construite avec le protocole Wayland et enti\u00e8rement compatible avec le gestionnaire de fen\u00eatres en mosa\u00efque i3 et le panneau i3bar. Le code du projet est \u00e9crit en C et est distribu\u00e9 sous licence MIT. Le projet est destin\u00e9 \u00e0 une utilisation sous Linux et FreeBSD.      <\/p>\n<p>La compatibilit\u00e9 avec i3 est assur\u00e9e au niveau des commandes, des fichiers de configuration et de l'IPC, ce qui permet d'utiliser Sway comme un remplacement transparent d'i3, utilisant Wayland au lieu de X11. Sway permet d'organiser les fen\u00eatres \u00e0 l'\u00e9cran non spatialement, mais logiquement. Les fen\u00eatres sont dispos\u00e9es pour former une grille, optimisant l'espace d'affichage et permettant de manipuler rapidement les fen\u00eatres uniquement \u00e0 l'aide du clavier.   <\/p>\n<p>Pour cr\u00e9er un environnement utilisateur complet, des composants compl\u00e9mentaires sont propos\u00e9s : swayidle (un processus d'arri\u00e8re-plan impl\u00e9mentant le protocole KDE idle), swaylock (verrou de l'\u00e9cran), mako (gestionnaire de notifications), grim (capture d'\u00e9crans), slurp (s\u00e9lection de la zone \u00e0 l'\u00e9cran), wf-recorder (capture vid\u00e9o), waybar (barre d'applications), virtboard (clavier \u00e0 l'\u00e9cran), wl-clipboard (gestion du presse-papiers), wallutils (gestion des fonds d'\u00e9cran).    <\/p>\n<p>Sway \u00e9volue comme un projet modulaire, construit sur la biblioth\u00e8que wlroots, qui contient tous les primitifs de base pour organiser le fonctionnement du gestionnaire de composition. Wlroots inclut des backends pour abstraire l'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l'\u00e9cran, aux dispositifs d'entr\u00e9e, \u00e0 l'affichage sans acc\u00e8s direct \u00e0 OpenGL, \u00e0 l'interaction avec KMS\/DRM, libinput, Wayland et X11 (un interm\u00e9diaire est fourni pour ex\u00e9cuter des applications X11 sur la base de Xwayland). En plus de Sway, la biblioth\u00e8que wlroots est \u00e9galement largement utilis\u00e9e dans d'autres projets, y compris Librem5 et Cage. En plus de C\/C++, des liaisons ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9es pour Scheme, Common Lisp, Go, Haskell, OCaml, Python et Rust.        <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Dans cette nouvelle version :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Il est d\u00e9sormais possible d'utiliser un \u00e9diteur de m\u00e9thodes de saisie (IME) dans les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de l'interface utilisateur, tels que les panneaux et l'\u00e9cran de verrouillage.\n<li class=\"l\"> La fluidit\u00e9 des op\u00e9rations interactives de d\u00e9placement et de redimensionnement des fen\u00eatres a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9lior\u00e9e.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dans les paquets autonomes Flatpak et Snap, le protocole xdg-foreign a \u00e9t\u00e9 int\u00e9gr\u00e9 pour am\u00e9liorer l'int\u00e9gration avec le syst\u00e8me.\n<li class=\"l\"> La compatibilit\u00e9 avec le gestionnaire de fen\u00eatres i3 a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9lior\u00e9e pour les commandes modifiant la disposition des fen\u00eatres \u00e0 l'\u00e9cran.\n<li class=\"l\"> Une option a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e pour masquer le curseur pendant la saisie.\n<li class=\"l\"> L'impl\u00e9mentation de la corbeille a \u00e9t\u00e9 adapt\u00e9e pour fonctionner dans des syst\u00e8mes sans systemd ou elogind.\n<li class=\"l\"> La fiabilit\u00e9 de l'utilisation du presse-papiers pour les applications X11 a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9lior\u00e9e.      <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54946\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Sway 1.6, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 Wayland \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c i3 \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e i3bar. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 Linux \u0438 FreeBSD. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 i3 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434, \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 IPC, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99702","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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