An buga tsarin tsarin aiki mara izini na Steam OS 3, wanda aka daidaita don shigarwa akan kwamfutoci na yau da kullun. Valve yana amfani da Steam OS 3 akan na'urorin wasan bidiyo na Steam Deck kuma da farko ya yi alƙawarin shirya ginin don kayan aikin na yau da kullun, amma an jinkirta buga littafin Steam OS 3 na hukuma don na'urorin da ba Steam Deck ba. Masu sha'awar sha'awar sun ɗauki matakin a hannun nasu kuma, ba tare da jiran Valve ba, da kansu sun daidaita hotunan dawo da da ake samu don Steam Deck don shigarwa akan kayan yau da kullun.
Bayan taya ta farko, ana gabatar da mai amfani tare da takamaiman saitin saitin farko na Steam Deck (SteamOS OOBE, Out of Box Experience), ta inda zaku iya saita hanyar haɗin yanar gizo kuma haɗa zuwa asusun Steam ɗin ku. Ta hanyar menu na "Canja zuwa tebur" a cikin sashin "Power" za ku iya ƙaddamar da cikakken KDE Plasma tebur.
Ginin gwajin da aka gabatar ya haɗa da saitin saitin farko, ƙirar ƙirar Deck UI na asali, canzawa zuwa yanayin tebur na KDE tare da jigon Vapor, saitunan iyakokin amfani da wutar lantarki (TDP, Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Ƙarfafawa) da FPS, caching shader mai aiki, shigarwa na fakiti daga SteamDeck pacman. madubin ajiya, Bluetooth. Don tsarin tare da AMD GPUs, fasahar AMD FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution) tana goyan bayan, wanda ke rage asarar ingancin hoto lokacin da ake yin ƙima akan babban allo.
An bar fakitin da aka kawo ba canzawa duk lokacin da zai yiwu. Daga cikin bambance-bambance daga ainihin ginin Steam OS 3 shine haɗa ƙarin aikace-aikace, kamar VLC multimedia player, Chromium da editan rubutu na KWrite. Baya ga daidaitaccen fakitin kernel na Linux don Steam OS 3, ana ba da madadin Linux 5.16 kwaya daga ma'ajiyar Arch Linux, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi idan akwai matsalolin lodawa.
A halin yanzu ana ba da cikakken tallafi don tsarin tare da AMD GPUs waɗanda ke tallafawa APIs Vulkan da VDPAU. Don yin aiki akan tsarin tare da Intel GPUs, bayan farawa na farko, kuna buƙatar komawa zuwa juzu'in sabar mai haɗawa ta Gamescope da direbobi MESA. Don tsarin tare da NVIDIA GPUs, kuna buƙatar zazzage taron tare da tutar nomodeset = 1, kashe ƙaddamar da zaman Steam Deck (cire fayil ɗin /etc/sddm.conf.d/autologin.conf) kuma shigar da direbobin NVIDIA na mallakar mallaka.
Babban fasali na SteamOS 3:
- Yin amfani da bayanan fakitin Arch Linux.
- Ta hanyar tsoho, tsarin fayil ɗin tushen shine karantawa kawai.
- Tsarin atomatik don shigar da sabuntawa - akwai sassan diski guda biyu, ɗayan yana aiki kuma ɗayan ba haka bane, sabon sigar tsarin a cikin nau'in hoton da aka gama an ɗora shi gabaɗaya cikin ɓangaren mara aiki, kuma an yi masa alama a matsayin mai aiki. A yanayin rashin nasara, zaku iya komawa zuwa tsohuwar sigar.
- An ba da yanayin haɓakawa, wanda aka canza tushen tushen don rubuta yanayin kuma yana ba da ikon gyara tsarin da shigar da ƙarin fakiti ta amfani da daidaitaccen mai sarrafa kunshin "pacman" na Arch Linux.
- Tallafin fakitin Flatpak.
- An kunna uwar garken watsa labarai na PipeWire.
- Tarin zane yana dogara ne akan sabon sigar Mesa.
- Don gudanar da wasanni na Windows, ana amfani da Proton, wanda ya dogara da tushen lambar ayyukan Wine, DXVK da VKD3D-PROTON.
- Don hanzarta ƙaddamar da wasanni, ana amfani da uwar garken haɗe-haɗe na Gamescope (wanda aka fi sani da steamcompmgr), wanda ke amfani da ka'idar Wayland, yana samar da allon kama-da-wane kuma yana iya gudana a saman sauran wuraren tebur.
- Baya ga ƙwararrun ƙirar Steam, babban abun da ke ciki ya haɗa da tebur ɗin KDE Plasma don yin ayyukan da ba su da alaƙa da wasanni. Yana yiwuwa a yi saurin canzawa tsakanin ƙwararrun ƙirar Steam da tebur na KDE.
source: budenet.ru