Ajiyayyen bayanai ta amfani da FreeFileSync da 7-zip

Anamnesis, don yin magana:

Fujitsu rx300 s6 uwar garken, RAID6 na 6 1TB disks, XenServer 6.2 shigar, sabobin da yawa suna jujjuya, cikinsu akwai Ubuntu tare da kwallaye da yawa, fayilolin 3,5 miliyan, 1,5 TB na bayanai, duk wannan yana girma a hankali da kumburi.

Aiki: saita madadin bayanai daga uwar garken fayil, wani bangare na yau da kullun, wani yanki na mako-mako.
Muna da injin ajiyar Windows tare da RAID5 (kyakkyawan daidaitaccen tsarin naúrar tare da mai sarrafa RAID da aka gina a cikin uwa) da keɓantaccen faifan 2TB don kwafin matsakaicin yanayin fayilolin. Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da kowane rarraba Linux, amma an riga an sami wannan injin tare da jerin hare-hare da lasisin Windows.

Shigar a kan uwar garken madadin FreeFileSync, Mun kafa "duba" na duk abin da ke jere daga duk bayanan uwar garken fayil sau ɗaya a rana da maraice bayan sa'o'i 18 ta hanyar gudanar da shi ta hanyar mai tsarawa.

Wani muhimmin batu: lokacin ajiye aikin batch, tabbatar da duba "Rufe taga taga lokacin da aka kammala," in ba haka ba hanyoyin zasu ninka kuma su ninka.

Muna jefa fayilolin wucin gadi cikin keɓancewar abin rufe fuska: *.dwl, *.dwl2, *.tmp.

FreeFileSync yana amfani da hanyar sadarwar da kyau sosai, ana yin kwafi a cikin zaren da yawa, saurin ya kai 80 Mbps lokacin yin kwafin manyan fayiloli, ba a sami toshewa akan ƙananan fayiloli ba.

Za a gudanar da adana kayan tarihi akan sabar madadin gida, maimakon wacce aka yi amfani da ita a baya Mai Kwafi tare da cibiyar sadarwa archiving. Af, TheCopier yana da kyau! Amma tare da irin waɗannan kundin, kawai ba shi da lokaci don canja wurin komai, duk da 1Gbps interface akan madadin da 2Gbps akan fayil ɗaya ( bond na katunan cibiyar sadarwa biyu).

Hakanan ana amfani dashi a baya SyncToy, amma lokacin da adadin fayilolin ya wuce miliyan 1,5-2, ya daina aiki kullum, kawai ya kasa jurewa.

Don adana manyan fayiloli masu mahimmanci, muna rubuta fayil ɗin tsari don 7-zip:

saita yanzu=%TIME:~0,-3%
saita yanzu =% yanzu::=.%
saita yanzu =% yanzu: = 0%
saita yanzu =% DATE: ~ -4% % DATE: ~ 3,2% % DATE: ~ 0,2%_% yanzu%
C:"Faylolin shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll% now%_10-04.zip E:10-04
C:"Faylolin shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll% now%_35-110.zip E:35-110
C:"Faylolin Shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_asu.zip E:asu
C: "Faylolin Shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll% now%_director.zip E: director
C: "Faylolin Shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_gpr.zip E:gpr
C:"Faylolin shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll% now%_otiz.zip E:otiz
C: "Faylolin Shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll% now%_ps.zip E:ps
C: "Faylolin Shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll% now%_pto.zip E:pto
C: "Faylolin Shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_rza.zip E:rza
C: "Faylolin Shirin"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=kashe -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_smeta.zip E:smeta

::a - ƙirƙira rumbun adana bayanai
:: -tzip ko -t7z - nau'in tarihin (zip yana da sauri sau 1.5-2)
:: -mx=1 - rabon matsawa (mafi ƙanƙanta 1, mafi girman ƙimar 9 x = [0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9])
:: -mmt=on - yana kunna multithreading inda ba'a kunna shi ba
:: -mtc= kashe - yana kashe lokutan tsarin fayil (lokacin da aka ajiye, gyara, da sauransu)
:: -ssw - shima yana matsa fayilolin da aka buɗe don rubutawa
:: -xr!.Sync* - yana cire fayilolin BtSync na wucin gadi daga adanawa, barin na dindindin

Gina saitin yanzu =% da sauransu yana ba ku damar adana tsarin lokacin yin rikodin a cikin sunan fayil ba tare da matsalolin da suka taso ba lokacin da adadin rana ko wata ya kasance ƙasa da 10, wato, muna maye gurbin sifili.

Sharhi -xr!.Sync* rudiment ne wanda ya rage daga ainihin amfani BTSync.

Har zuwa 500 GB da fayilolin 700-800, BTSync har yanzu yana aiki da kyau, yana aiki tare a kan tashi, amma tare da kundin na yanzu yana cinye ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da albarkatun sarrafawa duka akan uwar garken fayil ɗin Ubuntu kuma akan madadin Windows inda aka ƙaddamar da shi. da sabis, da kuma kawai fyade tsarin faifai ta akai-akai karanta da rubutu.

Duk da cewa rumbun adana bayanan 7-zip ne, muna adana shi a cikin tsarin zip maimakon na 7z na asali, saboda yana da sauri sosai, kuma kusan babu bambanci a matsawa tare da mx=1, an tabbatar da hakan ta hanyar gwaji da yawa.

Ana aiwatar da kayan tarihin daya bayan daya.

Hakanan ana share babban fayil ɗin tare da ma'ajin ta hanyar aikin da aka tsara ta amfani da fpurge utility, yana barin rumbun adana bayanai bai wuce mako guda ba.
Sakamakon haka, muna da kwafin fayilolin na ranar da ta gabata, da kuma wuraren adana bayanai na makon da ya gabata; FreeFileSync yana sanya fayilolin da aka goge a cikin shara.

source: www.habr.com