A Variti, mun ƙware a cikin tace zirga-zirga, wato, muna haɓaka kariya daga hare-haren bots da DDoS don shagunan kan layi, bankuna, kafofin watsa labarai da sauransu. Wani lokaci da ya wuce, mun fara tunanin samar da iyakataccen aikin sabis ga masu amfani da kasuwanni daban-daban. Irin wannan mafita ya kamata ya zama abin sha'awa ga ƙananan kamfanoni waɗanda aikinsu bai dogara da Intanet ba, kuma waɗanda ba za su iya ko ba sa so su biya don kariya daga kowane nau'in harin bot.
Zaɓin kasuwanni
Da farko mun zaba , inda suka loda aikace-aikace don yaƙar hare-haren DDoS. Wasu shahararrun aikace-aikacen Plesk sun haɗa da WordPress, Joomla, da Kaspersky riga-kafi. Tsawaitawar mu, baya ga tace zirga-zirga kai tsaye, yana nuna kididdigar rukunin yanar gizon, wato, yana ba ku damar bin diddigin ziyarce-ziyarce kuma, saboda haka, hare-hare.
Bayan wani lokaci, mun rubuta aikace-aikacen mafi sauƙi, wannan lokacin don . Aikace-aikacen yana nazarin zirga-zirgar zirga-zirga kuma yana nuna rabon bots akan rukunin yanar gizon, da kuma adadin masu amfani da tsarin aiki daban-daban. Manufar ita ce masu amfani da kasuwa za su iya ganin rabon haramtattun hanyoyin zirga-zirga a kan shafin kuma su yanke shawara ko suna buƙatar cikakken tsarin kariya daga hare-hare.
Gaskiyar zalunci
Da farko, ya zama kamar a gare mu cewa masu amfani ya kamata su kasance masu sha'awar aikace-aikacen, saboda rabon bots a cikin zirga-zirgar duniya ya riga ya wuce 50%, kuma ana tattauna matsalar masu amfani da ba bisa doka ba sau da yawa. Masu zuba jarinmu sunyi tunani iri ɗaya, suna cewa muna buƙatar zuwa sabis na girgije kuma mu nemo sababbin masu amfani a kan kasuwanni. Amma idan Plesk ya kawo aƙalla ƙananan kuɗi kaɗan amma barga (daloli da yawa a kowane wata), to CloudFlare, inda muka sanya aikace-aikacen kyauta, ya kasance abin takaici. Yanzu, watanni da yawa bayan fitowar ta, kusan mutane goma ne kawai suka shigar da aikace-aikacen.
Matsalar farko ita ce ƙarancin ra'ayi. Abin sha'awa, komai yana da kyau a cikin sharuddan kashi: kashi biyu bisa uku na mutanen da suka ziyarci shafin aikace-aikacen sun shigar da shi kuma sun fara nazarin zirga-zirga. A lokaci guda, ba a bayyana yadda sauran ayyukan da ke kan kasuwa ke gudana ba, tun da CloudFlare ko Plesk ba su ba da ƙididdiga masu buɗewa ba, sabili da haka ba shi yiwuwa a ga yawan abubuwan da aka zazzage, musamman ma ziyarta, akan shafukan sauran kari. .
Ana iya ɗauka cewa akwai, bisa ƙa'ida, 'yan masu amfani a kan kasuwanni. Shekara daya ko biyu da suka gabata, mun tattauna da wani mai saka hannun jari wanda ya saka hannun jari a Plesk, kuma ya ce ya sayar da hannun jarinsa a kamfanin a farkon dama saboda rashin cika tsammanin. Mai saka jari ya ɗauka cewa irin waɗannan kasuwanni sune gaba kuma sabis ɗin zai tashi, amma hakan bai faru ba. Gwaje-gwajenmu kuma sun tabbatar da karyar irin wannan fata.
Tabbas, akwai yuwuwar cewa idan kun fara aiki tare da zirga-zirgar aikace-aikacen da kuma jawo sabbin abokan ciniki a can tare da taimakon tallan tallace-tallace, to, sha'awar haɓakawa za ta haɓaka kuma samun kuɗin shiga zai zama mafi mahimmanci, amma a bayyane yake cewa ba tare da ƙoƙari mai ƙarfi ba sihiri zai yi. ba zai faru ba, kuma waɗannan ayyukan sun cika ba za su sami kuɗi ba. Kodayake idan muka gaya wa wani game da aikace-aikacen, kowa ya yarda cewa ra'ayin yana da ban sha'awa kuma yana da amfani.
Wataƙila yana da alaƙa da ƙayyadaddun sabis ɗinmu: mu masu fafatawa ne tare da CloudFlare, kuma yana yiwuwa kamfanin ba ya ƙyale irin wannan sabis ɗin girma a cikin sakamakon bincike. Wataƙila yana da babbar gasa: yanzu kowa ya ce muna buƙatar zuwa kasuwanni, kuma saboda babban tayin sauran kari, masu amfani ba za su iya samun mu ba.
Menene gaba
Yanzu muna tunanin sabunta ayyukan aikace-aikacen da kuma ba abokan ciniki na CloudFlare damar ba kawai ga nazari ba, har ma don kariya daga bots, amma dangane da halin da ake ciki yanzu, akwai ƙananan ma'ana a cikin wannan. Ya zuwa yanzu mun daidaita kan gaskiyar cewa tasirin kasuwa shine gwajin hasashe ko tsawaitawa zai yi aiki ba tare da ƙarin haɓaka daga ɓangarenmu ba - kuma ya zama ba zai yiwu ba. Yanzu ya rage don fahimtar yadda za a jawo hankalin masu amfani a can, da kuma ko ƙarin zirga-zirgar zai kasance da amfani, ko kuma yana da sauƙi a bar irin waɗannan shafuka.
source: www.habr.com