Fabrairu 27, 2020 kyauta Bari Mu Encrypt ikon takardar shaida ya ba da takardar shaidar dala biliyan.

A cikin wata sanarwar manema labarai na bikin, wakilan ayyukan sun tuna cewa an yi bikin cika shekaru miliyan 100 da aka ba da takaddun shaida a baya. a watan Yunin 2017. A wancan lokacin, rabon zirga-zirgar HTTPS akan Intanet shine 58% (a cikin Amurka - 64%). A cikin shekaru biyu da rabi, lambobin sun girma sosai: “A yau, 81% na shafukan da aka ɗora a duk duniya suna amfani da HTTPS, kuma a Amurka muna kan 91%! - mutanen daga aikin suna farin ciki. - Nasara mai ban mamaki. Wannan babban matakin sirri ne da tsaro ga kowa da kowa."

Bari mu Encrypt ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen sanya takaddun shaida na HTTPS ya zama ma'auni mai amfani da kuma ƙaƙƙarfan ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyen hanya akan Intanet.

Gwajin Beta na sabuwar ikon tabbatarwa ta Let's Encrypt ta fara a watan Disamba 2015. Wani fasali na musamman na sabuwar cibiyar shine yadda tsarin bayar da takaddun shaida ya kasance mai sarrafa kansa da farko.

Tsarin HTTPS ta atomatik akan uwar garken yana faruwa a matakai biyu. A mataki na farko, wakilin yana sanar da ikon takaddun shaida game da haƙƙin mai gudanarwa na uwar garken zuwa sunan yankin. Misali, tabbaci na iya haɗawa da ƙirƙirar takamaiman yanki ko shigar da albarkatun HTTP tare da takamaiman URI a cikin yankin.

Bari mu Encrypt gano sabar gidan yanar gizon da ke tafiyar da wakili ta amfani da maɓallin jama'a. Maɓallai na jama'a da na sirri suna samar da su ta hanyar wakili kafin haɗin farko zuwa ikon takaddun shaida. Yayin tabbatarwa ta atomatik, wakilin yana yin gwaje-gwaje da yawa: misali, yana sanya alamar kalmar sirri da aka karɓa ta lokaci ɗaya tare da maɓalli na jama'a kuma yana gabatar da hanyar HTTP tare da takamaiman URI. Idan sa hannun dijital daidai ne kuma an wuce duk gwaje-gwaje, ana ba wa wakili haƙƙin sarrafa takaddun shaida na yankin.

A mataki na biyu, wakilin zai iya nema, sabuntawa, da soke takaddun shaida. Don bayar da takaddun shaida ta atomatik, ana amfani da ƙa'idar tabbatar da aji na amsa kalubale mai suna Automated Certificate Management Environment (ACME). Ana aiwatar da duk magudi tare da takaddun shaida ba tare da dakatar da sabar yanar gizo ta amfani da abokin ciniki ACME ba Certbot. Yana da sauƙin amfani, yana aiki akan yawancin tsarin aiki, kuma yana da cikakkun bayanai. Akwai yanayin ƙwararru tare da faɗaɗa saitin saiti. Baya ga Certbot, akwai sauran abokan ciniki ACME.

Muhimman Matsayin Mu Rufe Rufe

Bari mu Encrypt ya canza kasuwar da CAs na kasuwanci suka mamaye a baya. Yanzu sun kusan fita daga kasuwancin bayar da takaddun shaida na DV (Domain Validation certificates), kodayake suna ci gaba da siyar da takaddun shaida na Organization Validation (OV) da Extended Validation (EV) wanda Let's Encrypt ba ya bayarwa, saboda ba za a iya sarrafa su ba. Koyaya, wannan samfuri ne mai kyau, kuma kyauta Mu Encrypt takaddun shaida suna sarauta akan babban kasuwa.

Bari mu Encrypt ya sanya mizanin sake ba da takaddun shaida ta atomatik. Duk da ɗan gajeren lokacin rayuwarsu (kwanaki 90), hanyar atomatik tana kawar da "launi na ɗan adam" wanda a al'adance ke wakiltar babban raunin tsaro. Masu gudanar da yanki galibi suna mantawa kawai don sabunta takaddun shaida, wanda ke haifar da gazawar sabis. Sabon irin wannan lamarin ya faru tare da Ƙungiyoyin Microsoft. A ranar 3 ga Fabrairu, 2020, wannan sabis ɗin haɗin gwiwar ya tafi layi saboda karewa takardar shaidar.

Sauya takaddun shaida ta atomatik ta amfani da ka'idar ACME tana kawar da yiwuwar faruwar irin waɗannan abubuwan.

Ko da yake aikin Lets Encrypt yana da iko da rabin Intanet, a duniyar zahiri, ƙaramar ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta: “A cikin waɗannan shekaru biyu da rabi, ƙungiyarmu ta haɓaka, amma kaɗan! - suna rubutawa. "A cikin watan Yunin 2017, mun yi hidima kusan gidajen yanar gizo miliyan 46 tare da ma'aikata na cikakken lokaci 11 da kasafin kudin shekara na dala miliyan 2,61. A yau, muna hidima kusan gidajen yanar gizo miliyan 192 tare da ma'aikatan cikakken lokaci 13 da kasafin kudin shekara na kusan dala miliyan 3,35." yana nufin muna hidima fiye da sau hudu fiye da rukunin yanar gizo tare da ƙarin ma'aikata biyu kawai da karuwar kashi 28 cikin XNUMX na kasafin kuɗi."

Ana tallafawa aikin ta hanyar gudummawa и tallafawa.

Ya zuwa yanzu, HTTPS ya zama ma'auni na gaskiya akan Intanet. Tun a shekarar da ta gabata, manyan mashahuran bincike ke gargadin masu amfani da su game da illolin cudanya da shafukan da ba sa boye zirga-zirga a kan HTTPS. Bari mu Encrypt shine ke da alhakin wannan canji a yanayin tsaro.

A saman komai, Bari mu Encrypt shine a zahiri ya farfado da ababen more rayuwa na sabobin XMPP na jama'a. Jabber yanzu yana aiki tare da ɓoyayyen ɓoyewa a duka uwar garken abokin ciniki da matakan uwar garken uwar garken, kuma mafi yawan takaddun takaddun shaida an bayar da su ta hanyar Mu Encrypt.

"A matsayinmu na al'umma, mun yi abubuwa masu ban mamaki don kare mutane ta kan layi," in ji shi. latsa sanarwa. "Bayar da takaddun shaida biliyan daya shaida ce ga dukkan ci gaban da muka samu a matsayinmu na al'umma."

source: www.habr.com