Bangaren wasan caca yana haɓaka sosai, duk da annoba da rikicin tattalin arziƙin da ya tada. Girman kasuwa da kudaden da 'yan wasa ke samu a wannan kasuwa na karuwa kowace shekara. Misali, a cikin 2019, kamfanonin da ke da alaƙa da masana'antar caca sun sami dala biliyan 148,8. Wannan ya haura 7,2% fiye da na shekarar da ta gabata. Masana sun yi hasashen ci gaba da bunƙasa kusan dukkanin sassan kasuwar caca, gami da wasan girgije. Nan da 2023, manazarta sun yi hasashen haɓakar wannan ɓangaren zuwa dala biliyan 2,5.
Amma tare da kasuwar sadarwa, aƙalla a cikin Tarayyar Rasha, komai ya fi muni. Dangane da hasashen, a ƙarshen 2020 zai iya raguwa da 3%. A lokaci guda, 'yan wasan masana'antu a baya sun nuna raguwar haɓakawa ne kawai; raguwar ya kasance ba zato ba tsammani ga mutane da yawa. Yanzu lamarin ya kara tabarbarewa yayin da masu gudanar da aikin suka yi asarar kudaden shiga daga zirga-zirgar jiragen kasa da na cikin gida. Tallace-tallace a cikin siyar da wayar salula ya ragu da kashi ɗaya cikin uku, da ƙarin farashin kula da hanyar sadarwa ya ƙaru saboda karuwar zirga-zirga. Saboda haka, masu aiki sun fara ba da ƙarin ayyuka, gami da wasannin girgije. Cloudgaming ga masu aiki hanya ce ta fita daga rikicin.
Matsalolin mai aiki
Tun farkon barkewar cutar, kamfanoni da yawa sun sabunta hasashensu. Misali, Megafon, maimakon karuwar kudaden shiga a cikin 2020, yana tsammanin alamun mara kyau. A cewar masana Megafon, asarar kasuwa saboda faɗuwar riba zai kai kusan 30 biliyan rubles. Tuni dai kamfanin ya sanar da asarar wani bangare na kudaden shigar sa na zirga-zirga da kuma hanyoyin sadarwar wayar salula.
ER-Telecom yayi magana game da yuwuwar raguwa a cikin alamomin ɓangaren mabukaci da kashi 5%, a cikin ɓangaren kamfanoni wannan adadi ya fi girma - asarar za ta kai 7-10%. Kamfanin yayi magana game da buƙatar haɓaka abubuwan more rayuwa da sabbin shawarwari.
Babban dalilin matsalolin masu aiki shine sha'awar masu amfani don adana kuɗi a lokutan rikici. Don haka, masu amfani sun ƙi ƙarin katunan SIM kuma su canza zuwa farashi mai rahusa. A cikin kwata na biyu na wannan shekara, wasu masu biyan kuɗi na Rasha na iya yin watsi da Intanet gaba ɗaya don neman hanyar wayar hannu, ko kuma aƙalla su canza zuwa farashi mai tsada saboda matsalolin kuɗi.
Game da wasanni fa?
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, komai yana da kyau a nan. A cewar Yandex.Market, alal misali, tsarin keɓe kai ya haifar da gaggawar neman kayayyaki ga yan wasa. Waɗannan su ne consoles, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, kujerun wasan caca, beraye, gilashin gaskiya na kama-da-wane. Sha'awar samfuran caca kawai a ƙarshen Maris . Yawancin lokaci wannan yanayin yana faruwa ne kafin Sabuwar Shekara ko kuma a jajibirin Black Friday.
Kasuwar cacar gajimare kuma tana girma. Don haka, a cikin 2018, ayyukan wasan caca na girgije sun sami kusan dala miliyan 387; ta 2023, manazarta . Kuma a kowace shekara adadin kamfanonin da ke da hannu wajen haɓaka wasan caca yana ƙaruwa. A lokacin tilasta wariyar kai, 'yan wasa sun fara amfani da sabis na girgije, wanda ya shafi kudaden shiga na masu samar da waɗannan ayyukan. Misali, kudaden shiga na dandalin wasan caca Playkey . Yawan masu amfani da Rasha na sabis a kan ƙayyadaddun lokaci ya karu da sau 1,5, a Italiya - ta sau 2, a Jamus - ta sau 3.
Masu aiki + wasannin girgije = hanyar fita daga rikicin
Ma'aikatan telecom na Rasha suna haɓaka ƙarin sabis don riƙe masu biyan kuɗi na yanzu, jawo hankalin sababbi kuma, idan ba haɓaka ba, to aƙalla kula da matakin samun kudin shiga. Ɗaya daga cikin wurare masu ban sha'awa shine wasan girgije. Wannan saboda kusan sun dace da kasuwancin kamfanonin sadarwa. Ga wasu daga cikin ma'aikatan wayar tarho na Rasha waɗanda suka yi abota da sabis na girgije.
VimpelCom
Kamfanin ya ƙaddamar da sabis na wasan caca na girgije, yana haɗa dandamalin wasan abokan tarayya da yawa zuwa gare shi, . Ana kiran sabis ɗin Beeline Gaming.
Fasahar da aka yi amfani da ita tana aiki da kyau, don haka ana watsa wasannin ba tare da wani jinkiri ko wasu matsaloli ba. Farashin sabis ɗin shine 990 rubles kowace wata.
VimpelCom ya ce mai zuwa game da wannan: “Wasannin gajimare suna buƙatar tsayayyen Intanet da saurin gudu, kuma waɗannan su ne ainihin abubuwan da aka mayar da hannun jarinmu a kansu. Wasan gajimare yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun misalan shari'o'in masu amfani da 5G, don haka yin aiki ta wannan hanyar tushe ne mai kyau na gaba. " Ba za a iya jayayya.
MTS
M a fagen wasan caca bisa fasahohi daga kamfanonin gida uku: Loudplay, Playkey da Drova. Da farko, MTS ya shirya don shiga yarjejeniyar haɗin gwiwa tare da GFN.ru, amma a ƙarshe wannan sabis ɗin ya ƙi shiga cikin aikin. Biyan kuɗi ga sabis ɗin wasan ya bayyana a cikin aikace-aikacen wayar hannu na mai aiki a baya a watan Mayu. A halin yanzu MTS yana aiki akan ƙirƙirar kasuwa don sabis na girgije.
Farashin sabis ɗin shine awa 1 kyauta, sannan 60 rubles a kowace awa.
Megaphone
Ma'aikacin sadarwar ya shiga yarjejeniyar haɗin gwiwa tare da Loudplay a watan Fabrairun wannan shekara. Ana ba masu amfani da kuɗin fito guda biyu - na 3 da na sa'o'i 15. Farashin shine 130 da 550 rubles, bi da bi. Duk fakitin biyu suna ba da dama ga wasannin da aka riga aka shigar - Dota 2, Counter Strike, PUBG, Witcher 3, Fortnite, GTA V, Duniya na Warcraft.
A cewar wakilan ma'aikacin, ƙaddamar da nasa sabis na wasan caca yana ba da damar jawo hankalin sababbin abokan ciniki. Bugu da ƙari, Megafon ya shiga yarjejeniyar haɗin gwiwa tare da Blizzard Entertainment, ɗakin studio wanda ya kirkiro Overwatch, Duniya na Warcraft, StarCraft da sauran wasanni na bidiyo.
Tele2
To, wannan ma'aikacin sadarwa ya shiga yarjejeniyar haɗin gwiwa tare da sabis na wasan GFN.ru da Playkey. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa Tele2 yana shirin haɓaka sabis na caca dangane da 5G - wakilansa sun bayyana cewa suna la'akari da hanyoyin sadarwa na ƙarni na biyar don zama abin ƙarfafawa don haɓaka babban adadin sabis na girgije, gami da wasan caca. A watan Fabrairu a Tverskaya, a Moscow. . Abin takaici, GFN ba ya samuwa a lokacin.
A matsayin ƙarshe
Wasan Cloud da alama ya zama cikakken babban ɗan takara a kasuwar caca. A baya can, sun kasance lardin geeks, amma yanzu, tare da haɗin gwiwar kamfanonin sadarwa da sauran kamfanoni, wasan kwaikwayo na girgije ya fara haɓaka cikin sauri.
Amma ga masu gudanar da tarho, a gare su, haɗin gwiwa tare da masu samar da caca na girgije hanya ce mai kyau don haɓaka kudaden shiga da haɓaka amincin abokin ciniki. Ƙaddamar da sababbin ayyuka ba ya haifar da wata matsala ta musamman - bayan haka, suna aiki a kan dandamali na abokan tarayya, waɗanda aka yi amfani da su na dogon lokaci kuma suna aiki kamar yadda ake bukata.
Abokan hulɗa kuma suna cin gajiyar haɗin gwiwa tare da masu gudanar da sadarwa, tunda ta haka ne suke rage farashinsu na jawo masu amfani da godiya ga zirga-zirgar ma'aikata. Saboda haka, masu ba da sabis na caca na girgije suna karɓar haɓakawa kyauta da damar tallata samfuran su.
Godiya ga wannan haɗin gwiwar, kasuwar caca ta girgije a Rasha, a cewar masana, za ta haɓaka da 20-100% a kowace shekara. Hakanan za a taimaka ci gaban wannan kasuwa ta hanyar ƙaddamar da 5G.
source: www.habr.com