Snmp
Akwai umarni da yawa akan Intanet akan yadda ake shigar da sabar sa ido na Dude daga Mikrotik. A halin yanzu an fitar da kunshin sabar sabar don RouterOS kawai. Na yi amfani da sigar 4.0 don Windows.
Anan ina so in duba yadda ake saka idanu masu bugawa akan hanyar sadarwa: saka idanu matakin toner, idan yana da ƙasa, nuna sanarwa. Mun ƙaddamar:
Danna haɗi:
Danna ƙara na'ura (ja da ƙari) kuma shigar da adireshin IP na firinta:
A mataki na gaba, danna ganowa, yana nemo duk binciken da ke akwai, danna gama:
Danna alamar da ta bayyana sau biyu, saitin saitin ya buɗe, zaɓi nau'in "printer", sannan danna "Ok":
Danna dama akan gunkin kuma zaɓi dubawa:
A cikin filin alamar muna shigar da OIDs:
[Na'ura.Name] - sunan na'urar
[oid ("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.5.1.1.16.1")] - samfurin firinta
[oid ("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.6.1.1")] - irin harsashi
[oid ("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")] - matakin toner
A cikin hoton shafin zaku iya haɗa gunkin ku:
Muna fitowa kamar haka:
Ba a kan dukkan na'urorin buga oid ("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1") nan da nan ya nuna matakin toner; a kan wasu, wannan ma'aunin yana nuna shafuka nawa aka bari don bugawa. Don ƙididdige matakin toner, kuna buƙatar raba shafuka nawa aka bari don bugawa ta jimillar albarkatun harsashi kuma ninka ta 100. Don yin wannan, zaɓi “Duba” kuma, sannan Ayyuka:
Danna ƙirƙirar sabon aiki (ja da ƙari):
Na kira aikin toner:
A cikin filin lambar, rubuta dabara kuma ajiye:
round(100*oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")/oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.8.1.1"))A cikin lakabin, maye gurbin [oid ("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")] tare da kiran aiki [toner ()]
Mu fita. Ya kasance kamar haka:
Don nemo abubuwan da ake buƙata da kuma yin rajistar ma'auni masu mahimmanci, zaku iya amfani da aikin tafiya na snmp, maɓallin dama akan firinta - kayan aikin kewayawa Snmp:
Ana nuna bishiyar abubuwan bugawa:
Danna dama akan wanda muke buƙata kuma danna kwafin OID.
Sanarwa
Yanzu bari mu saita sanarwa don taron (harsashi ya ƙare). Bude firinta, je zuwa shafin sabis, danna alamar ƙari (ƙara sabon sabis):
A cikin filin binciken, danna dige guda uku don zaɓar binciken da ake so:
Bari mu ƙirƙiri namu binciken, danna ja da ƙari:
Na kira shi toner, zaɓi nau'in SNMP, wakilin tsoho, bayanan Snmp tsoho,
Muna yin rajistar Oid wanda ke da alhakin matakin toner 1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1, rubuta Oid Integer, hanyar kwatanta>= 1
Mun adana kuma a cikin filin bincike mun zaɓi sabon toner da aka ƙirƙira, a cikin sanarwar sanarwar za mu iya saita sanarwar da muke son karɓa da adanawa:
Don nunawa, na zaɓi cewa matakin toner bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 80 ba, firinta ya juya ja:
source: www.habr.com