Gane fuska a cikin tsarin sarrafa damar shiga ya dace da karuwar buƙatun hanyoyin gano ma'amala. A yau, wannan hanyar tantance yanayin yanayin yanayin yanayi ne na duniya: matsakaicin girma na shekara-shekara na kasuwa don tsarin da aka danganta da fuskar fuska ana ƙiyasta shi ta hanyar manazarta a 20%. Bisa hasashen da aka yi, a shekarar 2023 wannan adadi zai karu zuwa dala biliyan 4.
Haɗuwa da tashoshi tare da tsarin kula da shiga
Ƙididdigar fuska azaman hanyar ganowa za a iya amfani da su a cikin tsarin sarrafawa don samun damar sarrafawa, sa ido lokaci da haɗin kai tare da tsarin CRM da ERP. Manyan masana'antun masana'antar tantance fuska a kasuwar Rasha sune Hikvision, Suprema, Dahua da ZKteco.
Ana iya aiwatar da haɗewar tashoshi na tantance fuska tare da tsarin sarrafa damar shiga ta hanyoyi uku, wanda bambancinsu ya ta'allaka ne a cikin hanyar sadarwa da ayyukan SDK. Hanya ta farko tana ba ku damar ƙara sabbin bayanai na ma'aikata ko baƙi kai tsaye a cikin keɓancewar ACS, ba tare da ƙara su zuwa tashoshi ba - ta amfani da SDK tashoshi. A cikin hanya ta biyu, ƙara sabbin masu amfani ana aiwatar da su duka a cikin keɓancewar ACS da kai tsaye a cikin tashoshi, wanda bai dace ba kuma yana da ƙarfin aiki. A cikin duka biyun, haɗin yana yin haɗin ta hanyar hanyar sadarwa ta Ethernet. Hanya ta uku ita ce haɗawa ta hanyar Wiegand interface, amma a wannan yanayin, tashoshi da tsarin sarrafawa za su sami bayanan bayanai daban-daban.
Binciken zai yi la'akari da mafita tare da haɗin Ethernet. Ƙarfin ƙara masu amfani a cikin tsarin dubawa an ƙaddara ta SDK mai iyaka. Faɗin iyawar tsarin sarrafa damar shiga, ƙarin ayyuka zai yiwu don aiwatar da amfani da tashoshi. Misali, hadewar tsarin kula da damar shiga yanar gizo ta PERCo-Web tare da tashoshi na Suprema yana ba ku damar ƙara bayanai kai tsaye a cikin ƙirar software na tsarin. Sauran fasalulluka sun haɗa da yin rikodi da adana hotunan ma'aikata da baƙi don ganewa, daidaitawa da sarrafa na'urori akan layi.
Ana ajiye duk abubuwan da suka faru na sassan tashoshi a cikin tsarin. Tsarin yana ba ku damar sanya algorithm don halayen abubuwan da aka karɓa daga tashoshi. Lokacin da ma'aikaci ya wuce ta hanyar amfani da tantance fuska, zaku iya haifar da taron sanarwa wanda za'a aika zuwa Viber ko e-mail na ma'aikacin tsarin. Tsarin yana goyan bayan aiki tare da tashar Face 2 da tashoshi na FaceLite daga Suprema, ProfaceX, FaceDepot 7A, Facedepot 7 B, SpeedFace V5L daga ZKteco. Lokacin da ma'aikaci ko baƙo tare da zafin jiki mai zafi ya wuce ta tsarin sarrafa damar shiga, ana haifar da wani taron, dangane da abin da za a iya toshe damar shiga ta atomatik.
Abubuwan da ke ƙayyade lokacin zabar tashoshi don aiki a matsayin wani ɓangare na tsarin sarrafawa shine tsaro na ganowa, saurin aiki da daidaiton aiki, da sauƙin amfani. An tabbatar da amincin ganewa da farko ta kasancewar kariya daga kwaikwaya da yiwuwar gano abubuwa biyu. Ayyukan aiki - babban saurin fahimtar fuska, yana tabbatar da aiki na kayan aiki ba tare da katsewa ba har ma a cikin yanayi mai tsanani na mutane. Ƙididdigar ƙididdigewa yana shafar ingancin algorithm da aka yi amfani da su, adadin fuska da samfurin mai amfani a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar tashar, da kuma ma'aunin aiki na kyamara a cikin yanayi daban-daban na haske. Ana tabbatar da dacewar amfani ta hanyar mu'amalar harshe, girma da nauyin na'urar. Sauƙi na haɗin kai, kamar yadda aka ambata a sama - haɗin sadarwa da SDK mai iyaka. Hakanan ana samun sauƙin haɗin kai ta hanyar jujjuyawar da ke da hawa don wuraren gane fuska.
Bari mu yi la'akari, daga ra'ayi na aiki a cikin tsarin kula da samun dama, halaye na fasaha na waɗannan samfuran daga waɗannan masana'antun:
Tashar Face 2 da FaceLite daga Suprema
ProfaceX, FaceDepot 7A, Facedepot 7 V, SpeedFace V5L daga ZKteco
DS-K1T606MF, DS-K1T8105E da DS-K1T331W daga Hikvision
ASI7223X-A, ASI7214X daga Dahua
Kariyar Kwaikwayo
Gane fuska na iya dogara ne akan fasahar 2D ko 3D. Na farko daga cikinsu ya fi dacewa da kasafin kuɗi, wanda kuma ya shafi farashin tashoshi. Daga cikin rashin amfaninsa akwai manyan buƙatun hasken wuta, ƙarancin amincin ƙididdiga idan aka kwatanta da 3D, da rashin iya la'akari da yanayin fuska. Kyamarorin infrared na iya ƙara daidaiton tushen tushen tasha na 2D.
Tashoshi masu amfani da fasaha na 3D sun fi tsada, amma suna ba da daidaito mai girma da amincin ganewa da kuma nuna ikon yin aiki a cikin ƙananan yanayin haske. A cikin tashoshin Suprema da ZKteco, ana amfani da gano fuskar kai tsaye bisa hasken infrared don kariya daga gabatar da hotuna. Tashoshin Hikvision suna amfani da algorithm mai zurfi na koyon injin don gano sahihancin bayanan halittun fuska. Tashoshin gane fuska na Dahua suna amfani da hankali na wucin gadi da fasahar ilmantarwa mai zurfi tare da tallafi don gano kuzari.
Gudun ganewa
Gudun tantance tashoshi na tantance fuska yana da mahimmanci musamman ga abubuwan da ke da kwararar baƙi: ofisoshin manyan kamfanoni, masana'antar masana'antu, wuraren cunkoson jama'a. Babban saurin ganewa yana hana jerin gwano kuma yana tabbatar da mafi girman kayan aiki. Hikvision DS-K1T331W, Dahua ASI7223X-A da ASI7214X tashoshi suna gane fuskoki a cikin daƙiƙa 0,2 kawai. Don samfurin DS-K1T606MF, ana aiwatar da ganowa a cikin daƙiƙa 0,5, don DS-K1T8105E - a ƙasa da 1 seconds. Gudun gano tashar Face da tashoshi na FaceDepot 7A bai wuce daƙiƙa 1 ba.
Tabbatar da abubuwa biyu
Mafi dacewa don aiki a cikin tsarin sarrafa damar shiga sune tashoshi na tantance fuska waɗanda kuma ke tallafawa wasu hanyoyin tantancewa: misali, samun dama ta kati, sawun yatsa, dabino ko wayar hannu. Irin waɗannan mafita suna ba da damar ƙarfafa ikon samun dama ga kayan aiki ta hanyar gano abubuwa biyu. An bambanta tashoshin FaceLite da FaceStation 2 ta kasancewar ginanniyar mai karantawa don katunan shiga mara lamba; a wasu samfuran da muke la'akari, ana iya haɗa mai karatu ƙari. Tashoshin ZKteco kuma suna goyan bayan ganewa ta dabino da lamba. Hikvision DS-K1T606MF tashoshi suna goyan bayan sawun yatsa da tantance katin Mifare, DS-K1T8105E yana da ginanniyar mai karanta katin EM-Marine, kuma ana iya haɗa mai karanta katin mara lamba zuwa tashar DS-K1T331W. Tashar ASI7214X kuma tana goyan bayan katunan da ba su da lamba da sawun yatsa.
Gwargwadon yanayin zafi
Ofaya daga cikin masu haɓaka haɓakar kasuwa don hanyoyin gano fuska a cikin tsarin sarrafa damar shine cutar ta Covid19, don haka tashoshin tantance fuska tare da ikon sa ido kan zafin jiki sun yaɗu. Ana iya aiwatar da wannan aikin daga samfuran da muke la'akari da su ta hanyar SpeedFace V5L, wanda kuma ke gano kasancewar abin rufe fuska a fuska. Ma'aunin zafin jiki ba lamba bane, wanda ke rage haɗarin watsa kamuwa da cuta kuma yana raguwa
buƙatar maganin maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta na na'urar bayan kowane ma'auni.
Magani mai dacewa shine saita sigogi don sarrafa zafin jiki da kuma kasancewar abin rufe fuska a cikin ƙirar ACS, idan tashar SDK ta ba ku damar shigar da bayanai kai tsaye cikin tsarin.
Yawan samfuran fuska
Ƙarfin samfuri shine matsakaicin adadin saitin bayanai waɗanda za'a iya adana su a cikin tsarin. Mafi girman wannan alamar, mafi girman daidaiton ganewa. Tashar Face 2 da tasha na FaceLite suna da babban iya ganewa. Suna aiwatar da samfura har zuwa 900. Tashoshin ProFace X suna adana samfura 000 a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, FaceDepot 30A da Facedepot 000B - samfuran 7 kowanne, SpeedFace V7L - 10.
Tashoshin ASI7223X-A da ASI7214X kowanne yana riƙe da samfura 100.
Yawan masu amfani da abubuwan da suka faru
Adadin masu amfani da ke cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar tashar gane fuska yana ƙayyade adadin mafi girman abubuwan ganowa don samun damar shiga wurin. Mafi girman abu, mafi girman wannan alamar ya kamata ya kasance. An tsara ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar Face Station 2 da masu kula da FaceLite don masu amfani da 30000, kamar yadda ƙwaƙwalwar ProfaceX ke. FaceDepot 7A, Facedepot 7B, SpeedFace V5L data aiwatar da bayanai daga mutane 10. An tsara ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar tashar DS-K000T1E don masu amfani 8105, DS-K1600T1 - don 331, DS-K3000T1MF - don masu amfani 606. Tashoshin ASI3200X-A da ASI7223X suna aiwatar da bayanai daga masu amfani dubu 7214. Duk abubuwan da suka faru game da hanyoyin da ke cikin wannan tasha ana adana su a cikin ma'adanar tashoshin tantance fuska. Mafi yawan adadin abubuwan da ke faruwa a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya yana ba ku damar gina rahotanni na tsawon lokaci mafi tsawo.
Mafi girman girman log ɗin taron shine na Face Station 2 da FaceLite tashoshi - miliyan 5. ProfaceX - miliyan 1. Tashoshin ASI7223X-A da ASI7214X kowanne yana riƙe da abubuwan 300. Girman log ɗin SpeedFace V000L shine abubuwan 5, DS-K200T000W yana da abubuwan 1. FaceDepot 331A da Facedepot 150B da DS-K000T7MF tashoshi suna da aukuwa 7. Tashar DS-K1T606E tana da mafi ƙarancin ƙarfin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - abubuwan 100 kawai.
Harshen mu'amala
Ba duk tashoshi na tantance fuska da aka gabatar a kasuwannin Rasha ba ne ke da ƙirar harshen Rashanci, don haka kasancewar sa na iya zama muhimmin zaɓi na zaɓi.
Ana samun hanyar sadarwa ta harshen Rashanci a cikin tashoshin ProFace X, SpeedFace V5L. A cikin tashar Face Station 2, ana samun firmware na harshen Rasha akan buƙata. Tashar Tashar Face 2 tana da fasahar harshen Ingilishi. DS-K1T331W yana goyan bayan Ingilishi, Sipaniya da Larabci, har yanzu ba a samun mu'amalar Rashanci.
Girma
Mafi girma kuma mafi nauyi a cikin bitar mu shine tashar Dahua.
ASI7223X-A - 428X129X98 mm, nauyi - 3 kg.
ASI7214X - 250,6X129X30,5 mm, nauyi - 2 kg.
Na gaba ya zo FaceDepot-7A tare da nauyinsa na 1,5 kg da girma 301x152x46 mm.
Mafi sauƙi kuma mafi ƙarancin ƙarfi a cikin bita namu shine Suprema FaceLite - girmansa shine 80x161x72 mm kuma yana auna 0,4 kg.
Girman tashoshi na Hikvision:
DS-K1T606MF — 281X113X45
DS-K1T8105E — 190X157X98
DS-K1T331W — 120X110X23
Girman tashar tashar Zkteco:
FaceDepot-7B - 210X110X14 tare da nauyin 0,8 kg
ProfaceX - 227X143X26 tare da nauyin 1 kg
SpeedFace V5L - 203X92X22 tare da nauyin 0 kg
Girman tashar Suprema Face Station 2 tasha sune 141X164X125 kuma suna auna 0,7 kg.
Bayanin kyamara
Tashar Proface X tana sanye da kyamarar Hasken Haske na 2MP WDR don tantance fuska a cikin yanayin hasken yanayi mai ƙarfi (50 lux). Face Station 000 da FaceLite suna sanye da kyamarar CMOS 2 × 720 tare da hasken infrared lux 480, yana ba su damar yin aiki a cikin ƙananan yanayi da haske mai girma. Ana iya shigar da waɗannan tashoshi a ƙarƙashin wani rufaffiyar a sararin samaniya don guje wa fallasa haske mai ƙarfi. Tashoshin Hikvision da Dahua suna sanye da kyamarori 25MP tare da ruwan tabarau biyu da WDR, wanda ke ba ka damar samun cikakkun hotuna a yanayin haske daban-daban. FaceDepot 000A, Facedepot 2B, SpeedFace V7L tashoshi suna sanye da kyamara
2 MP.
Haɗin kai tare da turnstiles
Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan yayin zabar kayan aiki don tsara damar gane fuska shine sauƙin shigarwa akan juyawa. Dole ne ku tabbatar cewa masana'anta na na'urar shinge suna ba da madaidaitan madauri na musamman don haɗa tashoshi zuwa juyi.
source: www.habr.com