Don haka, ina da wani yanayi da ya sa ni yin gumi, domin ban sami cikakkun bayanai a ko'ina ba. Ya haifar wa kansa matsaloli.
Na tafi kasar waje, da jaka daya, kayan aiki kawai waya) Ina tsammanin zan sayi kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a wurin, don kada in ja da baya. A sakamakon haka, na sayi na farko, a ganina, mai kyau MacBook Pro 8,2 2011, i7-2635QM, DDR3 8GB, 256SSD. Kafin haka, akwai kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci na yau da kullun akan BIOS tare da Windows, wanda na riga na ci kare, na yanke shawarar canzawa zuwa Apple, tunda na gamsu da wayar. An shigar da High Sierra, ban tuna da sigar ba, amma wannan ba shine batun ba. Na yanke shawarar cewa wani abu ya rage na mai shi na baya a wani wuri, kalmomin shiga, da sauransu. Ina tsammanin zan sake saita komai zuwa sifili, kamar yadda a waya, ya kamata in je kawai saitin in zaɓi goge duk saitunan da abun ciki, amma babu irin wannan aikin ... To, ni Admin ne bayan haka, matsaloli ba su hana ni ba, na ya shiga Intanet, ya fara karanta yadda ake sake saita poppy. Na sami labarin, ba tare da karanta shi gaba ɗaya ba, na fara bin abubuwan:
- Shigar da Yanayin farfadowa (Umurni (⌘) - R)
- Bude Utility Disk
- Zaɓi HDD kuma share shi...
Daga nan sai wani abu ya dauke ni, lokacin da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta dawo an riga an kashe shi, na kaddamar da shi, babu apple, an goge OS, ina tsammanin yana da kyau, yanzu zan ci gaba da shigarwa daga yanayin farfadowa. Ina shiga yanayin farfadowa, amma ba haka bane, ya zama cewa lokacin da na goge HDD, na goge yankin farfadowa da na'ura na High Sierra, kuma na zazzage sigar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ta Recovery Lion daga Intanet. Ina tsammanin yana da kyau, za a sami tsarin ƙasa, ba zai zama wawa ba)) Tuni a Intanet na sami yadda ake shigar da OS, kawai idan, don kada in sake murɗa shi. Na danna don shigar da Lion OS X, na isa wurin izini, na shigar da AppleID dina da kalmar sirri, sannan matsaloli suka fara) Na farko, ina da tabbaci guda biyu, lambar ta zo wayata, amma taga shigarwar bai bayyana ba. a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, kawai yana nuna cewa kalmar sirri ba daidai ba ce. Ga sako:
Ina sake dubawa a Intanet, ya zama matsala ba sabon abu ba ne, kuma akwai mafita, kuna buƙatar samun lambar akan wayarku (https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT204974) , Na yi wannan a cikin "Settings → [sunan ku] → Kalmar sirri da tsaro → Sami lambar tantancewa.
Bayan karɓar lambar tabbatarwa, akan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka kuna buƙatar sake shigar da takaddun shaidar AppleID da kalmar wucewa, amma kalmar wucewa ta riga ta kasance a cikin wani tsari da aka gyara. Misali, kalmar sirrin ku ita ce 12345678, kuma lambar tantancewa ita ce 333-333, don haka a cikin filin kalmar sirri kuna buƙatar shigar da kalmar sirri a cikin fom 12345678333333, ba tare da sarari da dashes ba. Don haka, na shawo kan wannan matsala, kuma na riga na jira don shigar da sabon tsarin yanzu, sannan "Abin mamaki", sake matsalar "Wannan abu ba shi da wani ɗan lokaci. Da fatan za a sake gwadawa daga baya."
Ba za a iya ci gaba da shigarwa ba, Ina tunatar da ku kawai Mac da iPhone. Ina neman hanyar gyara wannan kwaro. Zaɓuɓɓuka 4 kawai:
- Yi ƙoƙarin amfani da AppleID ɗin da kuka fara shigar da wannan MacBook da shi (Nan da nan na watsar da wannan zaɓi, ban so in ja mai shi na baya ba, saboda na tabbata 90% ba zai yi aiki ba, ko kuma ba shi ne mai farko ba. , ko ma idan babu ma'ana a shigar ...)
- Canja kwanan wata ta tashar tashar (Na duba, kwanan wata al'ada ce, Na yi ƙoƙarin canza ma'ana, kuma, sifili)
- Ta hanyar Safari a yanayin farfadowa, shiga cikin iCloud.com tare da AppleID kuma gwada ci gaba da shigarwa kuma. Gwada shi, gidan yanar gizon Apple ya ce ba a tallafawa mai binciken
- Maida Intanet, yanayin da nake ciki...
To anan ne zabin ya kare. Na riga na damu, Ina zaune ina kallon yadda ake mayar da MacBook, Na sami zaɓuɓɓuka kawai daga ƙarƙashin Windows don ƙirƙirar USB tare da MacOS, kuma in gwada shigarwa. Wannan zaɓin bai dace da ni ba, na farko, ba ni da wurin da zan sami wata kwamfuta, na biyu kuma, ban gamsu da zaɓi tare da OS mara izini ba.
Kwanaki da yawa na bincika akan Intanet yadda ake shigar da MacOS ba tare da samun MacBook na biyu ko PC na biyu a hannu ba. Na sake karanta labarai da yawa, na sami labarin da ke kusa da ni, amma mutumin yana da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na biyu, kodayake har yanzu ina amfani da ƙa'idar shigarwa (https://habr.com/en/post/199164/) ). Na zazzage fayilolin tsarin da kansu daga gidan yanar gizon Apple na hukuma, na sami hanyoyin haɗin kai zuwa fayilolin mai sakawa akan Intanet. Na shigar da duk adireshin adireshin da hannu.
Don haka, menene ainihin na yi (a ƙasa zan bayyana hanyar yadda za a iya yin komai gaba ɗaya ba tare da filasha ba, na hango wannan daga baya lokacin da na fi fahimtar tsarin):
1. Na je na sayi 32GB flash drive, kai ma za ka iya amfani da 16GB (ana bukatan mai sakawa).
2. Boot cikin yanayin farfadowa da Intanet (Umurni (⌘) - Zaɓin (⌥) - R).
3. Run "Disk Utility" da kuma tsara rumbun kwamfutarka (Ina da sunan Macintosh HD) da kuma flash drive tare da wadannan settings.
4. Na gaba, zaku iya sauke hoton daga tashar tashar, amma kash, MacOS Lion Recovery Yanayin baya goyan bayan umarnin "curl" na farko don zazzage fayiloli daga Intanet, don haka na sami wata hanyar fita.
Bude Safari, a saman menu je zuwa "Safari → Preferences → Ajiye fayilolin da aka sauke a cikin babban fayil" kuma zaɓi rumbun kwamfutarka.
5. Rufe saitunan kuma shigar da adireshin a mashigin adireshin:
Danna "Enter" kuma jira hoton da ake buƙata don lodawa.
6. Rufe Safari a saman menu "Safari → Bar Safari" kuma buɗe "Utilities → Terminal"
7. Na gaba, saka hoton OS X Base System. Shigar da umarni mai zuwa a cikin tashar tashar:
hdiutil Dutsen /Volus/Macintosh HD/BaseSystem.dmg
(dan kadan daga batun, slash daga hagu zuwa dama yana nufin sarari a cikin sunan, wato, wannan umarni kuma ana iya shigar da shi kamar haka: hdiutil mount “/Volumes/Macintosh HD/BaseSystem.dmg”)
Muna jiran a dora hoton.
8. Na gaba, a cikin menu na sama "Terminal → Ƙarshen tashar"
9. Bude Disk Utility kuma sai a mayar da bootloader a cikin filashanmu kamar yadda yake a cikin screenshot (Don Allah a lura cewa lokacin da ake mayar da shi, mukan zaɓi tushen hoton da kansa, ba ɓangaren ba, kuma inda ake nufi shine ɓangaren faifan diski):
10. To, mun shirya flash drive kuma za mu iya sake yi kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da danna maɓallin Option (⌥), flash ɗin mu zai bayyana a cikin jerin, boot daga gare ta.
11. Mun shiga farfadowa da na'ura yanayin, amma riga Mac OS High Sierra, da kuma kawai zaɓi "Shigar da macOS".
Sannan komai yana tafiya daidai, babu wata matsala da yakamata ta taso.
Zaɓin ga waɗanda ba su da damar siyan filasha.
Ayyukan sun kasance iri ɗaya, kawai muna raba rumbun kwamfutarka zuwa kashi biyu a cikin kayan aikin diski, muna yin 16 GB guda ɗaya don mai sakawa, yana da kyau a ƙara shi zuwa ƙarshen rumbun kwamfutarka idan akwai irin wannan zaɓi. Bugu da ari, ayyukan iri ɗaya ne, muna zazzage hoton zuwa babban bangare, mu dora shi, ba mu mayar da shi zuwa kebul na USB ba, amma zaɓi ɓangaren 16GB da muka ƙirƙira akan HDD. Bayan sake kunnawa tare da danna maɓallin Option (⌥), ɓangaren dawo da mu zai bayyana a cikin jerin, taya shi kuma shigar da OS akan babban bangare.
Yini mai kyau (ko dare) kowa da kowa. Ina fatan labarina ya taimaka.
PS: An ɗauki hotunan kariyar kwamfuta bayan shigarwa, don haka an riga an sami ƙarin sassan.
source: www.habr.com