Muna farin cikin sanar da farawa a yau zaku iya gwada tsarin Windows na Linux 2 ta hanyar shigar da Windows gini 18917 a cikin Insider Fast zobe! A cikin wannan gidan yanar gizon za mu rufe yadda ake farawa, sabbin umarnin wsl.exe, da wasu mahimman shawarwari. Ana samun cikakkun bayanai game da WSL 2 akan shafinmu na docs.

Farawa tare da WSL 2

Ba za mu iya jira don ganin yadda kuka fara amfani da WSL 2 ba. Manufarmu ita ce mu sanya WSL 2 ya ji kamar WSL 1, kuma muna sa ran jin ra'ayoyin ku kan yadda za mu inganta. The Shigar da WSL2 docs yayi bayanin yadda ake tashi da gudu tare da WSL 2.

Akwai wasu canje-canje na ƙwarewar mai amfani waɗanda za ku lura lokacin da kuka fara amfani da WSL 2. Anan akwai mahimman canje-canje guda biyu a cikin wannan samfoti na farko.

Sanya fayilolin Linux ɗinku a cikin tsarin fayil ɗin tushen Linux ɗin ku

Tabbatar sanya fayilolin da za ku yi amfani da su akai-akai tare da aikace-aikacen Linux a cikin tsarin fayil ɗin tushen Linux ɗin ku don jin daɗin fa'idodin aikin fayil. Mun fahimci cewa mun shafe shekaru uku da suka gabata muna gaya muku cewa ku saka fayilolinku a cikin C ɗin ku yayin amfani da WSL 1, amma wannan ba haka bane a WSL 2. Don jin daɗin saurin tsarin fayil ɗin shiga cikin WSL 2 waɗannan fayilolin dole ne su kasance a ciki. na tsarin fayil ɗin tushen Linux. Mun kuma ba da damar aikace-aikacen Windows don samun damar tsarin tushen fayil ɗin Linux (kamar Fayil Explorer! Gwada gudana: explorer.exe . a cikin gida directory na Linux distro ku ga abin da ya faru) wanda zai sa wannan sauƙaƙa sauƙi.

Samun damar aikace-aikacen cibiyar sadarwar Linux ɗinku tare da adireshin IP mai ƙarfi a cikin ginin farko

WSL 2 ya haɗa da babban canji na gine-gine ta amfani da fasaha mai ƙima, kuma har yanzu muna aiki kan inganta tallafin sadarwar. Tunda WSL 2 yanzu yana gudana a cikin injin kama-da-wane, kuna buƙatar amfani da adireshin IP ɗin VM ɗin don samun damar aikace-aikacen sadarwar Linux daga Windows, kuma akasin haka kuna buƙatar adireshin IP na mai watsa shiri na Windows don samun damar aikace-aikacen sadarwar Windows daga Linux. Muna nufin haɗa ikon WSL 2 don samun damar aikace-aikacen cibiyar sadarwa tare da localhost da zaran za mu iya! Kuna iya samun cikakkun bayanai da matakai kan yadda ake yin hakan a cikin takaddun mu nan.

Don ƙarin karanta game da canje-canjen ƙwarewar mai amfani da fatan za a duba takaddun mu: Canje-canje na Ƙwarewar Mai Amfani Tsakanin WSL 1 da WSL 2.

Sabbin Dokokin WSL

Mun kuma ƙara wasu sabbin umarni don taimaka muku sarrafawa da duba nau'ikan WSL ɗinku da ɓarna.

• wsl --set-version <Distro> <Version>
  Yi amfani da wannan umarni don canza distro don amfani da gine-ginen WSL 2 ko amfani da gine-ginen WSL 1.

  : takamaiman Linux distro (misali "Ubuntu")

  : 1 ko 2 (na WSL 1 ko 2)

• wsl --set-default-version <Version>
  Yana canza sigar shigarwa ta asali (WSL 1 ko 2) don sabon rabawa.

• wsl --shutdown
  Nan da nan ya ƙare duk rarrabawar da ke gudana da WSL 2 injin kama-da-wane mai nauyi.

  VM da ke iko da WSL 2 distros wani abu ne wanda muke nufin sarrafa ku gaba ɗaya, don haka muna jujjuya shi lokacin da kuke buƙata kuma mu rufe shi lokacin da ba ku. Akwai lokuta inda za ku so ku rufe shi da hannu, kuma wannan umarni yana ba ku damar yin hakan ta hanyar ƙare duk rarrabawa da rufe WSL 2 VM.

• wsl --list --quiet
  Kawai jera sunayen rarrabawa.

  Wannan umarnin yana da amfani don rubutun tun da zai fitar da sunayen rabe-raben da kuka girka kawai ba tare da nuna wasu bayanai kamar tsoho distro, sigogi, da sauransu ba.

• wsl --list --verbose
  Yana nuna cikakken bayani game da duk rabawa.

  Wannan umarnin ya lissafa sunan kowane distro, menene yanayin distro yake, da kuma wane sigar da yake gudana. Hakanan yana nuna waɗanne rabawa ne tsoho tare da alamar alama.

Duba gaba da jin ra'ayoyin ku

Kuna iya tsammanin samun ƙarin fasali, bugfixes, da sabuntawa gabaɗaya zuwa WSL 2 a cikin shirin Windows Insiders. Kasance da saurare zuwa shafin gwanintar su da wannan shafin a nan don ƙarin koyan labarai na WSL 2.

Idan kun sami wata matsala, ko kuna da ra'ayi ga ƙungiyarmu da fatan za a shigar da batun akan Github ɗinmu a: github.com/microsoft/wsl/issues, kuma idan kuna da tambayoyi gaba ɗaya game da WSL zaku iya samun duk membobin ƙungiyarmu waɗanda ke kan Twitter akan wannan lissafin twitter.

source: www.habr.com