Kotunan Amurka sun yi rikodin faruwar lamarin na trolls na hannun hagun, waɗanda ke amfani da tsare-tsare masu tsauri don ƙaddamar da ƙararrakin jama'a, suna cin gajiyar rashin kulawar masu amfani yayin karɓar abun ciki da aka rarraba a ƙarƙashin wasu buɗaɗɗen lasisi. A lokaci guda kuma, sunan "copyleft troll" wanda Farfesa Daxton R. Stewart ya gabatar ana daukar shi ne sakamakon juyin halitta na "copyleft trolls" kuma ba shi da alaƙa kai tsaye da manufar "copyleft".
Musamman, ana iya aiwatar da hare-haren ta hanyar kwafin trolls biyu lokacin rarraba abun ciki a ƙarƙashin lasisin Haƙƙin Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 (CC-BY), kuma ƙarƙashin lasisin haggu na Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0 (CC-BY-SA). Masu daukar hoto da masu fasaha waɗanda ke son samun kuɗi daga shari'a suna aika aikinsu akan Flickr ko Wikipedia a ƙarƙashin lasisin CC-BY, bayan haka da gangan suka gano masu amfani waɗanda suka karya ka'idojin lasisi kuma suna buƙatar biyan kuɗin sarauta, wanda ke tsakanin $ 750 zuwa $ 3500 ga kowane. cin zarafi. Idan aka ƙi biyan kuɗin sarauta, ana shigar da da'awar keta haƙƙin mallaka a kotu.
Lasisin CC-BY yana buƙatar sifa da lasisi tare da hanyoyin haɗi lokacin kwafi da rarraba abu. Rashin bin waɗannan sharuɗɗan lokacin amfani da lasisin Creative Commons har zuwa sigar 3.0 na iya haifar da soke lasisin nan da nan, ta ƙare duk haƙƙoƙin mai lasisi da aka bayar ƙarƙashin lasisin, kuma mai haƙƙin mallaka na iya neman hukuncin kuɗi don cin zarafin haƙƙin mallaka ta hanyar. kotuna. Don hana cin zarafi na soke lasisi, lasisin Creative Commons 4.0 ya ƙara hanyar da ke ba da kwanaki 30 don gyara ƙeta kuma yana ba da damar sake dawo da haƙƙoƙin da aka soke ta atomatik.
Yawancin masu amfani suna da ra'ayin ƙarya cewa idan an buga hoto a kan Wikipedia kuma aka rarraba a ƙarƙashin lasisin CC-BY, to ana samar da shi kyauta kuma ana iya amfani da shi a cikin kayan ku ba tare da ƙa'idodin da ba dole ba. Saboda haka, mutane da yawa, lokacin yin kwafin hotuna daga tarin kayan kyauta, ba sa damuwa da ambaton marubucin, kuma idan sun nuna marubucin, sun manta da samar da cikakkiyar hanyar haɗi zuwa asali ko hanyar haɗi zuwa rubutun CC-BY. lasisi. Lokacin rarraba abun ciki a ƙarƙashin tsofaffin nau'ikan lasisin Creative Commons, irin wannan cin zarafi ya isa a soke lasisin da kawo matakin doka, wanda shine abin da trolls na hagu ke amfana da shi.
Abubuwan da suka faru na kwanan nan sun haɗa da toshe tashar @Foone Twitter da aka sadaukar don tsofaffin kayan aiki. Mai watsa shirye-shiryen tashar ya buga hoton kyamarar SONY MAVICA CD200 da aka ɗauka daga Wikipedia, wadda aka rarraba a ƙarƙashin sharuddan CC-BY, amma bai ambaci marubucin ba, bayan haka mai haƙƙin hoton ya aika da buƙatar DMCA na cin zarafin haƙƙin mallaka zuwa Twitter. wanda ya kai ga toshe asusun.
source: budenet.ru