An gabatar da sakin beta na rarrabawar Ubuntu 21.10 “Impish Indri”, bayan da aka samar da bayanan fakitin gaba daya, kuma masu haɓakawa sun matsa zuwa gwaji na ƙarshe da gyaran kwaro. An shirya sakin ranar 14 ga Oktoba. An ƙirƙiri hotunan gwajin da aka shirya don Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu da UbuntuKylin (bugu na Sinanci).
Babban canje-canje:
- An yi sauyi zuwa amfani da GTK4 da GNOME 40 tebur, wanda a cikinsa aka sabunta masarrafar. Kwamfutocin kwamfutoci masu kama-da-wane a cikin Yanayin Bayanin Ayyuka ana canza su zuwa daidaitawa a kwance kuma ana nuna su azaman sarkar da ke ci gaba da gungurawa daga hagu zuwa dama. Kowane tebur da aka nuna a cikin yanayin bayyani yana hango abubuwan da ke akwai da tagogi da murɗaɗawa da zuƙowa a hankali yayin da mai amfani ke mu'amala. An samar da sauyi marar lahani tsakanin jerin shirye-shirye da kwamfutoci masu kama-da-wane. Inganta tsarin aiki lokacin da akwai masu saka idanu da yawa. GNOME Shell yana goyan bayan amfani da GPU don yin inuwa.
- Ta hanyar tsoho, ana ba da sigar cikakken haske na jigon Yaru da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin Ubuntu. Cikakken zaɓi mai duhu (masu kai masu duhu, bangon duhu da duhu) ana samun su azaman zaɓi. An daina ba da tallafi ga tsohon jigon haɗin gwiwa (masu kai masu duhu, bangon haske da sarrafa haske) saboda ƙarancin ikon GTK4 don ayyana bango daban-daban da launukan rubutu don taken da babban taga, wanda baya ba da tabbacin cewa duk aikace-aikacen GTK za su yi aiki daidai. lokacin amfani da jigon haɗin gwiwa..
- An ba da ikon yin amfani da zaman tebur bisa ka'idar Wayland a cikin mahalli tare da direbobin NVIDIA na mallakar mallaka.
- PulseAudio ya haɓaka tallafin Bluetooth sosai: ƙara A2DP codecs LDAC da AptX, ginanniyar tallafi don bayanin martabar HFP (Hands-Free Profile), wanda ke haɓaka ingancin sauti.
- Mun canza zuwa amfani da zstd algorithm don matsawa fakitin bashi, wanda zai kusan ninka saurin shigar da fakiti, a farashin ɗan ƙara girman girman su (~ 6%). Taimako don amfani da zstd ya kasance a cikin dacewa da dpkg tun Ubuntu 18.04, amma ba a yi amfani da su don matsawa kunshin ba.
- An gabatar da sabon mai sakawa na Desktop na Ubuntu, wanda aka aiwatar dashi azaman ƙarawa ga mai sakawa mai ƙarancin matakin curtin, wanda aka riga aka yi amfani dashi a cikin mai sakawa Subiquity da aka yi amfani da shi ta tsohuwa a cikin Ubuntu Server. An rubuta sabon mai sakawa don Desktop Ubuntu a cikin Dart kuma yana amfani da tsarin Flutter don gina ƙirar mai amfani. An ƙera sabon mai sakawa don nuna salon zamani na tebur na Ubuntu kuma an tsara shi don samar da daidaiton ƙwarewar shigarwa a duk layin samfurin Ubuntu. Ana ba da hanyoyi guda uku: "Gyara Gyara" don sake shigar da duk fakitin da ke cikin tsarin ba tare da canza saitunan ba, "Gwaɗa Ubuntu" don sanin kanku da rarrabawa a cikin yanayin Live, da "Shigar da Ubuntu" don shigar da rarraba akan faifai.
- Ta tsohuwa, ana kunna tacewar fakitin nftables. Don ci gaba da dacewa da baya, akwai fakitin iptables-nft, wanda ke ba da kayan aiki tare da layin umarni iri ɗaya kamar iptables, amma yana fassara ƙa'idodin da aka samu zuwa nf_tables bytecode.
- Linux kernel 5.13 saki yana da hannu. Sigar software da aka sabunta sun haɗa da PulseAudio 15.0, BlueZ 5.60, NetworkManager 1.32.10, LibreOffice 7.2.1, Firefox 92 da Thunderbird 91.1.1.
- An canza mai binciken Firefox ta tsohuwa zuwa bayarwa a cikin nau'i na fakitin karye, wanda ma'aikatan Mozilla ke kiyayewa (ana riƙe ikon shigar da fakitin bashi, amma yanzu zaɓi ne).
- Xubuntu ya ci gaba da jigilar tebur na Xfce 4.16. Integrated Pipewire media uwar garken, wanda ake amfani da shi tare da PulseAudio. Ya haɗa da GNOME Disk Analyzer da Disk Utility don saka idanu akan lafiyar diski da sauƙaƙe sarrafa sassan diski. Rhythmbox tare da madadin kayan aiki ana amfani dashi don kunna kiɗa. An cire aikace-aikacen saƙon Pidgin daga rarraba tushe.
- Ubuntu Budgie yana fasalta sabon sakin tebur na Budgie 10.5.3 da jigon duhu da aka sake fasalin. An ba da shawarar sabon bugu na taron don Raspberry Pi 4. Ƙarfin Shuffler, mai keɓancewa don kewayawa cikin sauri ta cikin tagogi masu buɗewa da haɗa tagogi a kan grid, an faɗaɗa shi, wanda applet ya bayyana don motsawa ta atomatik da sake tsara windows. daidai da zaɓaɓɓen shimfidar abubuwa akan allon, kuma an aiwatar da ikon ɗaure ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen zuwa takamaiman tebur mai kama-da-wane ko wuri akan allon. An ƙara sabon applet don nuna zafin CPU.
- Ubuntu MATE ya sabunta MATE tebur zuwa sigar 1.26.
- Kubuntu: KDE Plasma 5.22 tebur da KDE Gear 21.08 na aikace-aikacen da aka bayar. Sabbin sigogin Latte-dock 0.10 panel da editan hoto na Krita 4.4.8. Akwai zaman tushen Wayland, amma ba a kunna shi ta tsohuwa (don kunnawa, zaɓi "Plasma (Wayland)" akan allon shiga).
- Ana fitar da Beta na bugu guda biyu na Ubuntu 21.10 waɗanda ba na hukuma ba don gwaji - Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix 21.10 tare da tebur ɗin Cinnamon da Ubuntu Unity 21.10 tare da tebur ɗin Unity7.
source: budenet.ru