An ƙirƙira shekaru takwas da suka gabata, kamfanin na Burtaniya Graphcore an riga an lura da shi don sakin manyan na'urorin AI masu ƙarfi, waɗanda Microsoft da Dell suka karɓe sosai. Masu haɓakawa da Graphcore suka haɓaka an fara nufin AI, waɗanda ba za a iya faɗi game da NVIDIA GPUs waɗanda aka daidaita don magance matsalolin AI ba. A Dangane da adadin transistor da abin ya shafa, Graphcore ya mamaye har ma da sabon sarkin AI chips, na NVIDIA A100.
Maganin NVIDIA A100 dangane da gine-ginen Ampere ya ƙunshi transistor biliyan 54. Sabuwar 7nm Graphcore Colossus MK2 processor (IPU GC200) tana da transistor biliyan 59,4 akan guntun sa. Don haka, kambi na guntu mafi hadaddun guntu a duniya (sai dai dodo guda ɗaya ) ya wuce zuwa Birtaniya.
Kowane guntu GC200 yana ɗaukar nau'ikan kayan sarrafawa masu zaman kansu 1472 a cikin nau'in saitin "tiles" kuma yana da ikon aiwatar da zaren lissafi 8832 a layi daya. Maganin kamfanin da ya gabata shine na'ura mai sauri tare da muryoyin 1216 da zaren 7296. Kowane “tile” yana sanye da nasa tubalan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Sabuwar ci gaban yana da jimlar 900 MB na ƙwaƙwalwar ciki, yayin da na'urar da ta gabata tana da 300 MB kawai.
Wannan maganin yana ba da ɗimbin kayan aikin Graphcore accelerators. Don haka, kwamfutar shiryayye ɗaya don madaidaicin rak ɗin tare da ƙararrawar Colossus MK2 guda huɗu tana da aikin petaflop ɗaya. Aikin haɗin gwiwa na 64 dubu IPUs zai samar da aikin 16 exaflops. Ana aiwatar da sikeli na dandamali na Graphcore ta hanyar kawai ƙara toshe tare da daidaitawa ta atomatik, wanda ke haɓaka kewayon masu amfani da masu haɓaka kamfanin.
Da Microsoft Yi amfani da dandalin Graphcore a cikin ayyukan girgije na Azure don gane tambayoyin harshe na halitta. Ana da'awar mafita na Graphcore sun zarce dandamalin AI na tushen GPU da sau ɗari. Da kyau, aƙalla Graphcore yana kallon ya yi nasara a fagen sa. Babban jarin kasuwancinsa yana kusa da dala biliyan 2, amma fasahar kamfanin ba ta tashi ba tukuna.
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source: 3dnews.ru