Canonical ya fito da multipass 1.0, kayan aikin kayan aiki don tura Ubuntu a cikin injina

Canonical gabatar na farko barga saki na kayan aiki Multipass 1.0, an ƙera shi don sauƙaƙe shigar nau'ikan Ubuntu daban-daban a cikin injunan kama-da-wane da ke gudana akan Linux, Windows da kuma macOS tsarin nagarta. Multipass yana ba mai haɓaka damar ƙaddamar da nau'in Ubuntu da ake so a cikin injin kama-da-wane tare da umarni ɗaya ba tare da ƙarin saiti ba, misali, don gwaji ko gwada aikin aikace-aikacensa. Don gudanar da injin kama-da-wane, Linux yana amfani da KVM, Windows yana amfani da Hyper-V, kuma macOS yana amfani da HyperKit akan macOS. Hakanan yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da injunan kama-da-wane na VirtualBox don aiki. An rubuta lambar aikin a C++ da rarraba ta mai lasisi a ƙarƙashin GPLv3. An shirya don saurin shigarwa na multipass a cikin Ubuntu kunshin karye.

Multipass da kansa yana fitar da hoton tsarin aiki da ake buƙata kuma yana ci gaba da sabuntawa. Ana iya amfani da Cloud-init don daidaitawa. Yana yiwuwa a haƙa ɓangarori na faifai na waje a cikin yanayi mai kama-da-wane (umarnin mount na multipass), amma kuma yana ba da hanyar canja wurin fayiloli guda ɗaya tsakanin tsarin runduna da injin kama-da-wane (canja wurin multipass). Littafin gidan mai amfani yana hawa ta atomatik a cikin injin kama-da-wane kamar ~/Gida. Ana tallafawa cikakken haɗin kai na injin kama-da-wane da aka shigar tare da babban tebur (ana ƙara gumakan aikace-aikacen, menu na tsarin da sanarwa).

Misalin zaman multipass:

Nemo hotuna masu samuwa:

samu $multipass
Siffar Laƙabin Hoto
core core16 20190424 Ubuntu Core 16
core18 20190213 Ubuntu Core 18
16.04 xenial 20190628 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
18.04 bionic,lts 20190627.1 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
18.10 cosmic 20190628 Ubuntu 18.10
19.04 disco 20190628 Ubuntu 19.04
kullum: 19.10 devel, eoan 20190623 Ubuntu 19.10

Mun ƙaddamar da sakin Ubuntu LTS na yanzu a cikin VM:

$ Multipass ƙaddamar da ubuntu
Ana ƙaddamar da rawa-chipmunk…
Zazzage Ubuntu 18.04 LTS….
An ƙaddamar: rawan chipmunk

Muna duba cikin jerin VMs masu gudana:

jerin $multipass
Sunan Sakin Jiha IPv4
dancing-chipmunk RUNNING 10.125.174.247 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
live-naiad RUNNING 10.125.174.243 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
snapcraft-asciinema STOPPED - Ubuntu Snapcraft magini don Core 18

Muna samun cikakken bayani game da VM mai gudana

$ multipass bayanin rawa-chipmunk
Suna: rawa-chipmunk
Jiha: GUDU
IPv4: 10.125.174.247
Saki: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Hoton Hash: 19e9853d8267 (Ubuntu 18.04 LTS)
Saukewa: 0.97
Amfanin diski: 1.1G daga 4.7G
Amfanin ƙwaƙwalwa: 85.1M daga 985.4M

Haɗa zuwa harsashin umarni a cikin VM

$ Multipass harsashi rawa-chipmunk
Barka da zuwa Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.15.0-42-generic x86_64)
#

Gudun umarni "lsb_release -a" a cikin yanayin VM:

$ multipass exec dancing-chipmunk - lsb_release -a
Babu matakan LSB.
ID mai rarrabawa: Ubuntu
Bayani: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Shafin: 18.04
Codename: bionic

Tsaida VM:

$ multipass tasha rawa-chipmunk

Cire VM:

$ Multipass share rawa-chipmunk

Sunan Sakin Jiha IPv4
snapcraft-asciinema STOPPED - Ubuntu Snapcraft magini don Core 18
dancing-chipmunk GAME - Babu

Share VMs masu nisa daga faifai

$multipass

source: budenet.ru