Aikin tarihi ga wata ya kusa kawo karshe. A watan Fabrairu, mun yi rubutu game da shirye-shiryen kungiyar SpaceIL mai zaman kanta ta Isra'ila don isa tauraron dan adam ta duniya da kuma saukar da binciken sararin samaniya a samansa. A ranar Juma'ar da ta gabata ne jirgin Beresheet da Isra'ila ta kera ya kewaya tauraron dan adam na duniya kuma yana shirin sauka a samansa. Idan har ya yi nasara, zai zama kumbon sirri na farko da ya sauka a duniyar wata, kuma zai zama kasa ta hudu da Isra'ila ta yi hakan bayan Amurka, Tarayyar Soviet da China.
A cikin Ibrananci, "Beresheet" a zahiri yana nufin "A farkon." An harba na'urar ne a watan Fabrairu daga Cape Canaveral a kan wani roka SpaceX Falcon 9. Tuni a wancan lokacin, ta zama aikin sirri na farko ga wata, wanda aka harba daga doron kasa kuma ya isa sararin samaniya. An gina shi da farko don gasar Google Lunar XPrize (wanda ya ƙare ba tare da mai nasara ba), jirgin shine mafi sauƙi da aka aika zuwa duniyar wata, yana auna nauyin 1322 kawai (kg 600).
Da zarar ya sauka, Beresheet zai ɗauki jerin hotuna, bidiyo na fim, tattara bayanai tare da magnetometer don nazarin canje-canje a cikin filin maganadisu na wata a baya, kuma ya shigar da ƙaramin laser retroreflector wanda za'a iya amfani dashi azaman kayan aiki na kewayawa don ayyukan gaba. Ba tare da taɓawa ta hankali ba, kamar yadda jirgin zai kawo saman “kapsule na zamani” na dijital, tutar Isra’ila, abin tunawa ga waɗanda ke fama da Holocaust da ayyana ‘yancin kai na Isra’ila.
Idan komai ya tafi yadda aka tsara, jirgin zai sauka a wani tsohon filin dutse mai aman wuta na wata da ake kira Tekun Tsallakewa a ranar 11 ga Afrilu.
Bidiyon da ke ƙasa yana nuna yadda Beresheet ya shiga sararin samaniyar wata.
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source: 3dnews.ru