Mun tattara littattafai waɗanda mazauna Hacker News ke ba da shawarar ga abokan aikinsu. Babu littattafan tunani ko littattafan shirye-shirye a nan, amma akwai wallafe-wallafe masu ban sha'awa game da cryptography da ilimin kimiyyar kwamfuta, game da waɗanda suka kafa kamfanonin IT, akwai kuma almarar kimiyya da masu haɓakawa suka rubuta da game da masu haɓakawa - kawai abin da zaku iya ɗauka lokacin hutu.
Hotuna: /unsplash.com
Kimiyya da fasaha
Kimiyya da fasaha
Masana kimiyya da masana falsafa sun yi ƙoƙari shekaru da yawa don bayyana abin da "gaskiyar" take. Masanin ilimin taurari kuma marubuci Adam Becker ya juya zuwa injiniyoyi na ƙididdigewa a yunƙurin kawo haske ga wannan batu da ƙalubalantar shahararrun “tatsuniya game da gaskiya.”
A fili ya bayyana ainihin ma'anar kimiyya da kuma ƙarshen falsafar da za a iya zana daga gare su. Wani muhimmin sashi na littafin ya keɓe don sukar abin da ake kira "” da kuma la’akari da zabinsa. Littafin zai yi sha'awar duka buffs na kimiyyar lissafi da kuma waɗanda kawai ke jin daɗin gudanar da gwaje-gwajen tunani.
Tarin kasidu masu ban sha'awa wanda masanin lissafin Kanada Alexander Dewdney ya rubuta. Labarin ya rufe tushen tushen kimiyyar kwamfuta, daga algorithms zuwa tsarin gine-gine. Kowannen su an gina shi ne ta hanyar wasanin gwada ilimi da ƙalubalen da ke kwatanta jigon. Duk da cewa na biyu da kuma, a halin yanzu, na karshe edition aka buga baya a 1993, da bayanai a cikin littafin ne har yanzu dacewa. Shin Jeff Atwood, wanda ya kafa StackExchange. Ya ba da shawarar shi ga masu shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye waɗanda ke buƙatar sabon kallo a fannin ilimin kimiyyar sana'a.
A cikin littafin "Crypto," ɗan jarida Steven Levy, wanda ke ɗaukar batutuwan tsaro na bayanai a cikin kayansa tun daga 80s, yayi ƙoƙarin tattara bayanai game da muhimman abubuwan da suka faru a cikin ci gaban ɓoyayyun dijital. Zai yi magana game da yadda aka kafa cryptography da ma'auni masu dacewa, da kuma game da motsi na "Cypherpunks".
Cikakkun bayanai na fasaha, makircin siyasa da tunanin falsafa suna rayuwa hannu da hannu a shafukan wannan littafi. Zai zama abin sha'awa ga duka mutanen da ba su sani ba da cryptography da ƙwararrun da suke so su fahimci dalilin da yasa wannan filin ya ci gaba a cikin hanyar da yake da ita.
Hotuna: /unsplash.com
Farfesa MIT Max Tegmark yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masana kan ka'idar tsarin bayanan ɗan adam. A cikin Rayuwa 3.0, ya yi magana game da yadda zuwan AI zai shafi aikin al'ummarmu da ma'anar da za mu danganta da manufar "yan Adam".
Ya yi la'akari da iri-iri na yiwuwar yanayi - daga bautar da 'yan adam zuwa wani utopian nan gaba a karkashin kariyar AI, da kuma bayar da hujjar kimiyya. Hakanan za a sami bangaren falsafa tare da tattaunawa game da ainihin "hankali" kamar haka. An ba da shawarar wannan littafi, musamman, ta Barack Obama da Elon Musk.
Farawa da basira mai laushi
Farawa da basira mai laushi
Tattaunawa ba ƙaramin tsari ba ne. Musamman idan ɗayan yana da fa'ida akan ku. Tsohon jami'in FBI Chris Voss ya san wannan da idon basira, yayin da shi da kansa ya yi shawarwarin sakin mutanen da aka yi garkuwa da su daga hannun masu laifi da 'yan ta'adda.
Chris ya karkatar da dabarun tattaunawarsa zuwa tsarin dokoki waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don samun abin da kuke so a cikin al'amuran yau da kullun, daga yin shawarwarin aiki zuwa kafa ingantaccen haɓakawa. Ana kwatanta kowace doka tare da labaru daga ayyukan ƙwararrun marubucin. Mazaunan Labarai na Hacker da yawa sun ba da shawarar wannan littafin, kuma duk sun lura da fa'idarsa ta musamman a cikin sadarwar aiki.
Hotuna: /unsplash.com
Sunan id Software, masu haɓaka Doom and Quake, sananne ne ga mutane da yawa. Ba za a iya faɗi haka ba game da tarihin wannan kamfani mai ban mamaki. Littafin "Masters Of Doom" yana ba da labari game da haɓakar aikin da waɗanda ba a saba gani ba - Carmack mai shiru da kuma mai ba da shawara Romero.
David Kushner, editan mujallar Rolling Stone kuma wanda ya lashe kyautar aikin jarida mai daraja ne ya rubuta shi. Za ku gano dalilin da ya sa hanyar Carmack, Romero da abokan aikinsu don haɓaka wasan ya zama mai nasara sosai, kuma me yasa Doom da Quake kansu suka kasance sananne shekaru da yawa. Za mu kuma yi magana game da matsananciyar yanke shawara da aka yanke yayin haɓaka kamfani, da tsarin gudanarwa wanda ya ba da izinin id Software don cimma irin wannan nasarar.
Wannan tarin hirarraki ne da ƴan kasuwan IT masu nasara. Daga cikin su akwai sanannun mutane - Steve Jobs, Michael Dell da Bill Gates, da kuma "kattai" da ba a san su ba daga sararin samaniya - Shugaba na Silicon Graphics Edward McCracken da wanda ya kafa DEC Ken Olsen. Gabaɗaya, littafin ya ƙunshi tambayoyi 16 game da yin kasuwanci a IT da fasahohin nan gaba, da kuma taƙaitaccen tarihin mutanen da aka gudanar da waɗannan tambayoyin. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa littafin da aka buga a shekarar 1997, a lokacin da Jobs kawai ya koma matsayin Shugaba na Apple, don haka hira da shi ne musamman ban sha'awa - daga tarihi ra'ayi.
Almara
Almara
Baya ga Wasp Factory da sauran litattafai na baya-bayan nan, fitaccen marubuci dan Scotland Ian M. Banks ya kuma yi aiki a fannin almarar kimiyya. Littattafansa da aka sadaukar da su ga al'ummar utopian "Cultures" sun sami babban jama'a na magoya baya, ciki har da, alal misali, Elon Musk da yawancin mazauna Hacker News.
Littafin farko a cikin jerin, Ka tuna Phlebus, ya ba da labarin yaƙi tsakanin Al'adu da daular Idiran. Kuma game da bambance-bambancen asali tsakanin zamantakewa-anarchic, rayuwar hedonistic a cikin symbiosis tare da hankali na wucin gadi, a gefe guda, da ra'ayin addini na duniya na masu adawa da irin wannan rayuwa, a daya bangaren. Af, bara Amazon don daidaita littafin don sabis ɗin yawo.
Tarin masanin kimiyar Italiyanci kuma marubuci Primo Levi ya ƙunshi labarai 21, kowannen su yana da sunansa da wani sinadari na musamman. Suna magana ne game da ayyukan kimiyya na marubucin game da abubuwan da suka faru na yakin duniya na biyu. Za ku karanta game da farkon aikinsa na masanin kimiyya, rayuwar al'ummar Sephardic a Faransa, daurin marubucin a Auschwitz da gwaje-gwajen da ba a saba gani ba da ya yi cikin 'yanci. A cikin 2006, Cibiyar Sarauta ta Burtaniya Teburin lokaci shine mafi kyawun littafin kimiyya a tarihi.
Hasashe tatsuniyar fitaccen masanin kimiyar jijiya David Eagleman, wanda yanzu yake koyarwa a Stanford. David ya sadaukar da rayuwarsa don bincikar neuroplasticity, tsinkayen lokaci, da sauran abubuwan da suka shafi neuroscience. A cikin wannan littafin, ya ba da zato 40 game da abin da ke faruwa da hankalinmu idan muka mutu. Marubucin yayi nazarin tsarin metaphysical iri-iri da yuwuwar tasirinsu akan mutuwarmu. Littafin ya ƙunshi duka abubuwan ban dariya da tambayoyi masu mahimmanci, kuma kayan sun dogara ne akan ilimin da Eagleman ya samu a yayin ayyukan sana'a. Daga cikin masoyan littafin akwai wanda ya kafa Stripe da sauran adadi daga duniyar IT.
Hotuna: /unsplash.com
Wani labari na almara na kimiyya, wannan lokacin game da yuwuwar sakamakon da ke tattare da kai wa kaɗaita. David Ryan, babban jigon littafin, ya tsunduma cikin aiki mai sauƙi - ya rubuta wani shiri don inganta saƙonnin imel a cikin kamfani. Lokacin da gudanarwa yayi tambaya game da wanzuwar aikin, Dauda ya haɗa tsarin fasaha na wucin gadi a ciki don shawo kan su. Ana ba da ƙarin albarkatu ga aikin - ɗan adam da kwamfuta, kuma, ba tare da sanin kowa ba, shirin rubuta wasiƙa mai sauƙi ya fara sarrafa nasa shirye-shiryen. Ayuba fitattun sunaye a cikin Silicon Valley. Marubucin littafin, William Hertling, mai tsara shirye-shirye ne kuma daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kamfanin samar da mafita na intanet na Tripwire. A cewarsa, al'amuran da aka bayyana a cikin littafin suna karuwa a kowace shekara.
Wadanne abubuwa masu ban sha'awa muke da su akan Habré:
source: www.habr.com