Trident yana canzawa daga BSD TrueOS zuwa Linux Void

Trident OS Developers sanar game da ƙaura aikin zuwa Linux. Aikin Trident yana haɓaka rarraba mai amfani da aka shirya don amfani wanda ya tuna da tsofaffin sakewar PC-BSD da TrueOS. Da farko, an gina Trident akan fasahar FreeBSD da TrueOS, ta yi amfani da tsarin fayil ɗin ZFS da tsarin farawa na OpenRC. An kafa aikin ta hanyar masu haɓakawa da ke da hannu wajen yin aiki a kan TrueOS, kuma an sanya su a matsayin aikin da ke da alaƙa (TrueOS shine dandamali don ƙirƙirar rarrabawa, kuma Trident shine rarraba ga masu amfani da ƙarshen bisa wannan dandamali).

Shekara mai zuwa, an yanke shawarar canja wurin sakin Trident zuwa ci gaban rarraba Linux nema. Dalilin ƙaura daga BSD zuwa Linux shine rashin iyawar kawar da wasu matsalolin da ke iyakance masu amfani da rarrabawa. Wuraren damuwa sun haɗa da daidaitawar kayan aiki, goyan bayan ƙa'idodin sadarwa na zamani, da wadatar fakiti. Kasancewar matsaloli a cikin waɗannan yankuna yana tsoma baki tare da cimma babban burin aikin - shirye-shiryen yanayin yanayin hoto mai amfani.

Lokacin zabar sabon tushe, an gano buƙatun masu zuwa:

• Ikon yin amfani da wanda ba a canza shi ba (ba tare da sake ginawa ba) da kuma sabuntawa akai-akai daga rarraba iyaye;
• Samfurin haɓaka samfurin da aka tsinkaya (yanayin ya kamata ya kasance mai ra'ayin mazan jiya kuma ya kula da rayuwar yau da kullun na shekaru masu yawa);
• Sauƙaƙan tsarin tsarin tsarin (saitin ƙanana, sauƙin sabunta da sauri a cikin salon tsarin BSD, maimakon mafita na monolithic da rikitarwa);
• Karɓar canje-canje daga ɓangare na uku da samun ci gaba da tsarin haɗin kai don gwaji da ginawa;
• Kasancewar tsarin tsarin zane mai aiki, amma ba tare da dogaro ga al'ummomin da aka riga aka kirkira ba masu tasowa kwamfutoci (Trident yana shirin yin aiki tare da masu haɓaka tushen rarrabawa da yin aiki tare akan haɓakar tebur da ƙirƙirar takamaiman kayan aiki don haɓaka amfani);
• Babban goyon baya ga kayan aiki na yanzu da sabuntawa na yau da kullun na abubuwan rarraba kayan aikin da ke da alaƙa (dirabai, kernel);

Kit ɗin rarraba ya juya ya zama mafi kusa da buƙatun da aka bayyana Linux nema, manne da samfurin ci gaba da zagayowar sabunta sigogin shirye-shiryen (sabuntawa, ba tare da sakin raba rarraba ba). Linux Void yana amfani da sauƙi mai sarrafa tsarin don farawa da sarrafa ayyuka gudu, yana amfani da nasa manajan kunshin xbps da tsarin ginin kunshin xbps-src. An yi amfani dashi azaman madaidaicin ɗakin karatu maimakon Glibc musl, kuma maimakon OpenSSL - LibreSSL. Linux Void baya goyan bayan shigarwa akan bangare tare da ZFS, amma masu haɓaka Trident ba sa ganin matsala tare da aiwatar da wannan fasalin da kansa ta amfani da tsarin. ZFSon Linux. An sauƙaƙa hulɗa tare da Void Linux ta gaskiyar cewa abubuwan haɓakawa yada ƙarƙashin lasisin BSD.

Ana sa ran cewa bayan canzawa zuwa Void Linux, Trident zai iya fadada goyon baya ga katunan zane-zane da kuma samar da masu amfani da ƙarin direbobi masu zane-zane na zamani, da kuma inganta goyon baya ga katunan sauti, sauti mai jiwuwa, ƙara goyon baya don watsa sauti ta hanyar HDMI, inganta goyan baya ga adaftan cibiyar sadarwa mara waya da na'urori tare da haɗin gwiwar Bluetooth. Bugu da ƙari, za a ba wa masu amfani ƙarin nau'ikan shirye-shirye na kwanan nan, za a haɓaka tsarin taya, kuma za a ƙara goyan baya don shigarwar matasan akan tsarin UEFI.

Ɗaya daga cikin rashin lahani na ƙaura shine asarar sanannun yanayi da abubuwan amfani da aikin TrueOS ya haɓaka don daidaita tsarin, kamar sysadm. Don magance wannan matsala, an shirya rubuta masu maye gurbin duniya don irin waɗannan abubuwan amfani, masu zaman kansu daga nau'in OS. An tsara sakin farko na sabon bugu na Trident don Janairu 2020. Kafin fitowar, ba a keɓance samuwar alpha na gwajin beta ba. Yin ƙaura zuwa sabon tsarin zai buƙaci canja wurin abun ciki na ɓangaren gida /gida da hannu.
Za a tallafawa ginin BSD daina nan da nan bayan fitowar sabon bugu, kuma za a share wurin ajiyar fakitin tsayayye bisa FreeBSD 12 a cikin Afrilu 2020 (za a share ma'ajiyar gwaji bisa FreeBSD 13-Yanzu a cikin Janairu).

Daga cikin rabawa na yanzu dangane da TrueOS, aikin ya kasance
FatalShir, yana ba da tebur na MATE. Kamar Trident, GhostBSD yana amfani da tsarin init na OpenRC da tsarin fayil na ZFS ta tsohuwa, amma kuma yana goyan bayan yanayin Live. Bayan ƙaura Trident zuwa Linux, masu haɓaka GhostBSD ya bayyanawaɗanda suka jajirce ga tsarin BSD kuma za su ci gaba da amfani da tsayayyen reshe Gaskiya a matsayin tushen rarraba ku.

source: budenet.ru