Amazon ya buga ingantaccen sakin farko na sabon rarraba manufa ta gabaɗaya, Amazon Linux 2023 (LTS), wanda aka inganta gajimare kuma yana haɗawa da kayan aikin Amazon EC2 da fasali na ci gaba. Rarraba ya maye gurbin samfurin Amazon Linux 2 kuma an bambanta shi ta hanyar ƙaura daga amfani da CentOS a matsayin tushen goyon bayan tushen kunshin Fedora Linux. An samar da taruka don gine-ginen x86_64 da ARM64 (Aarch64). Ko da yake an yi niyya da farko a AWS (Sabis na Yanar Gizo na Amazon), rarraba kuma yana zuwa ta hanyar sigar ingantacciyar na'ura mai kama-da-wane wacce za a iya amfani da ita a kan-gidaje ko a cikin sauran wuraren girgije.
Rarraba yana da sake zagayowar kulawa mai iya faɗi, tare da manyan sabbin fitowar kowane shekara biyu, tare da sabuntawa na kwata-kwata. Kowane rassan saki mai mahimmanci daga sakin Fedora Linux na yanzu a lokacin. Ana shirin sakewa na wucin gadi don haɗa sabbin nau'ikan wasu shahararrun fakiti kamar Python, Java, Mai yiwuwa, da Docker, amma waɗannan juzu'in za su yi jigilar su a layi daya a cikin wani yanki na daban.
Jimlar lokacin tallafi don kowane saki zai zama shekaru biyar, wanda shekaru biyu rarraba zai kasance ƙarƙashin ci gaba mai aiki da shekaru uku a cikin lokacin kulawa tare da samuwar sabuntawar gyarawa. Za a bai wa mai amfani damar haɗi zuwa yanayin wuraren ajiyar kayayyaki kuma da kansa ya zaɓi dabarun shigar da sabuntawa da canzawa zuwa sabbin abubuwan sakewa.
An gina Amazon Linux 2023 ta amfani da abubuwan da aka gyara daga Fedora 34, 35, da 36, da kuma daga CentOS Stream 9. Rarraba yana amfani da kwaya, wanda aka gina a saman kernel 6.1 LTS daga kernel.org kuma an kiyaye shi ba tare da Fedora ba. Ana fitar da sabuntawa don kwaya ta Linux ta amfani da fasahar "live patching", wanda ke ba da damar gyara lahani da amfani da mahimman gyare-gyare ga kernel ba tare da sake kunna tsarin ba.
Baya ga sauyawa zuwa tushen kunshin Fedora Linux, sauye-sauye masu mahimmanci sun haɗa da tsoho haɗawa na SELinux tilasta tsarin sarrafa damar shiga cikin yanayin "ƙarfafa" da kuma amfani da abubuwan ci gaba a cikin Linux kernel don haɓaka tsaro, kamar tabbatar da kwaya. modules ta dijital sa hannu. Rarraba ya kuma yi aiki don inganta aiki da rage lokutan taya. Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da tsarin fayil ban da XFS azaman tsarin fayil don ɓangaren tushen.
source: budenet.ru