Hukumar Kula da Sararin Samaniya ta Turai (ESA) ta tabbatar da rahoto a baya , bayar da rahoton cewa wani gwajin parachute da za a yi amfani da shi a kan shirin ExoMars na Rasha da Turai na 2020 ya ci tura a makon da ya gabata, wanda ya kawo cikas ga jadawalin aikin.
A matsayin wani ɓangare na gwaje-gwajen da aka tsara kafin ƙaddamar da aikin, an gudanar da gwaje-gwaje da yawa na parachutes na mai tudu a wurin gwajin Esrange na Hukumar Kula da Sararin Samaniya ta Sweden (SSC).
Gwajin farko da aka yi a shekarar da ta gabata kuma ya nuna nasarar tura babban parachute mafi girma a lokacin saukar lodin da aka aika daga wani jirgin sama mai saukar ungulu daga tsayin kilomita 1,2. Diamita na babban parachute yana da mita 35. Ita ce parachute mafi girma da aka taɓa amfani da ita don aikin Mars.
A ranar 28 ga watan Mayun bana, an gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na gaba na na'urar parachute, inda a karon farko aka gwada jerin jigilar dukkan parachute guda hudu a lokacin gangarowar samfurin daga tsayin kilomita 29, an kai shi ga stratosphere ta amfani da helium balloon.
An yi la'akari da gwaje-gwajen ba su yi nasara ba saboda lalacewa da aka yi wa manyan kwalayen parachute guda biyu. Tawagar tawagar ta yi gyare-gyare kan tsarin parachute tare da gudanar da wani gwaji a ranar 5 ga watan Agusta, a wannan karon ta mayar da hankali kan wani babban parachute mai tsayin mita 35.
Dangane da bincike na farko, matakan farko na gwajin parachute sun yi kyau, duk da haka, kamar yadda a cikin gwajin da ya gabata, lalacewa ta bayyana a cikin rufin parachute tun kafin hauhawar farashin kaya. A sakamakon haka, an kara saukowa ne kawai tare da taimakon wani matukin jirgi, wanda ya haifar da lalata samfurin.
source: 3dnews.ru