Tun daga shekarar 2014, a cewar wani bincike da EQT AB da McKinsey & Co. na Sweden suka gudanar, masana'antar fasaha ta Turai ta yi asarar kimanin dala tiriliyan 1,4 a jarin jari saboda kamfanonin gida da ke cikin jerin sunayen kamfanonin da ke musayar hannayen jari a wajen yankin ko kuma sayar da kadarori ga masu zuba jari daga wasu kasashe da yankuna.
A wata ma'anar, a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, an tara Yuro biliyan 700 a wajen Turai don tallafawa ci gaban kamfanonin fasaha na gida, tare da wasu daga cikin wannan adadin da masu zuba jari daga wasu yankuna suka ba da kuɗin siyan kadarorin Turai. Zuwa ƙarshen watan Janairu na wannan shekarar, jimlar jarin kasuwa na kamfanonin Turai da ke cikin waɗannan yarjejeniyoyi ya kai Yuro tiriliyan 1,2, ko dala tiriliyan 1,4 a farashin musayar kuɗi na yanzu.
Yadda bikin Marubutan binciken sun yi jayayya cewa ga tattalin arzikin Turai, irin wannan ƙaura ta jari yana haifar da asarar ƙwarewar fasaha da ayyukan yi ga ƙwararru masu ƙwarewa. A cewar wakilan EQT, lokacin da wani kamfani na Turai ya yanke shawarar yin rijista a kasuwar hannayen jari ta Amurka, "cibiyar nauyi" ba makawa ta canza: "Shawarar na iya zama kamar ta kuɗi ne kawai, amma a zahiri, cibiyar haɓaka kamfanin tana canzawa."
A cewar shugabannin gudanarwa a Swiss Exchange, kamfanonin Turai ba kasafai suke ɗaukar kasuwar hannayen jari a matsayin tushen jari ba, kuma irin waɗannan mu'amala wani lokacin suna da sauƙi da inganci a Amurka. Amurka ta yi nasara a wannan fanni, kuma Turai ya kamata ta rufe gibin. Hukumomin EU suna ƙoƙarin yin hakan, misali, ta hanyar kafa asusun da aka shirya don ware Yuro biliyan 5 don haɓaka fasahohin ci gaba kamar AI, ƙididdigar kwantum, da sauran shirye-shirye masu haɗari. EQT kuma za ta shiga cikin gudanar da wannan asusun na Turai. Masana sun yi imanin cewa Turai za ta iya amfani da sunanta a cikin fasahohin ci gaba da AI don yin gogayya da masu fafatawa na ƙasashen duniya, musamman daga Amurka. Don cimma wannan, kamfanonin gida suna buƙatar ƙara jawo hankalin jari don ci gaban su.
A cewar wasu rahotanni, jan hankalin kasuwar hannayen jari ta Amurka ya fara raguwa. Ƙungiyar biyan kuɗi ta SumUp yanzu tana la'akari da fara bayar da hannun jari ga jama'a a Turai, kodayake a da tana sa ido kan kasuwar hannayen jari ta Amurka. Domin samun nasarar tara jari a Amurka, kamfanonin Turai dole ne su sami isasshen girma don a haɗa su cikin ma'aunin hannun jari na gida, da kuma reshe mai kyau na Amurka. In ba haka ba, suna fuskantar haɗarin ɓacewa a kasuwar hannayen jari ta Amurka da kuma rashin jawo hankalin masu zuba jari. Masu bayar da hannun jari na Turai mafi nasara ne kawai suka sami isassun kuɗi a Amurka; wasu kuma ba su da sa'a sosai.
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source: 3dnews.ru
