Sannu! IN A cikin wannan labarin na sake nazarin damar iOS don rubuta kiɗa, kuma batun yau shine zane.
Zan baku labarin Fensir Apple da sauran aikace-aikace don aiki tare da raster и vector graphics, pixel art da sauran nau'ikan zane.
Za mu yi magana game da aikace-aikace don iPad, amma wasu daga cikinsu kuma suna samuwa don iPhone.
iPad ɗin ya zama mai ban sha'awa ga masu fasaha a matsayin kayan aiki na ƙwararru bayan zuwan Fensir na Apple, don haka a nan ne zan fara bita na.
Apple Pencil
source:
Apple Pencil wani salo ne na iPad Pro da wasu samfuran iPad, wanda Apple ya fitar. Zan iya bayyana ra'ayoyin da nake ji daga amfani da shi kamar "yayi sanyi sosai"! Amma mafi kyawun abu, ba shakka, shine gwada shi da kanka (akwai masu siyar da Apple waɗanda ke ba da wannan damar).
A wasu aikace-aikace jinkirtawa lokacin zana shi yana da ƙasa da ƙasa kamar kuna zana fensir akan takarda. Kuma hankali ga matsi da kusurwoyin karkatar da hankali yana kwatankwacin kwamfutocin kwararren.
Don zane-zane da zane-zane na raster, iPad ya maye gurbin kwamfuta ta: Ina komawa zuwa Wacom Intuos na kawai don hadaddun zane-zane na vector, sannan kawai da ƙin yarda.
Ga masu fasaha da yawa, iPad ya zama wani ɓangare na tsari ƙirƙirar misalai. Misali, a cikin FunCorp, ana yin wasu misalai gaba ɗaya a kai ta amfani da Fensir na Apple.
source:
Hanyar cajin stylus ya haifar da tambayoyi, amma an daidaita wannan a cikin sigar na biyu na Apple Pencil. Kuma a cikin sigar farko, wannan a zahiri ya zama ba abin tsoro ba: Makonni na 10 Cajin yana ɗaukar rabin sa'a, don haka rashin jin daɗinsa ba shi da cikas.
Don aiki mai mahimmanci kuna buƙatar ba kawai mai salo ba, har ma shirye-shirye don aiki tare da nau'ikan zane-zane daban-daban. Akwai kadan daga cikinsu don iOS.
Raster graphics
Raster graphics - lokacin da aikace-aikacen ke adanawa kuma yana iya canza bayanai game da launi na kowane pixel daban. Wannan yana ba da damar zana hotuna na halitta sosai, amma idan aka haɓaka su, pixels za su kasance a bayyane.
Ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun aikace-aikace don aiki tare da raster graphics shine Binciken. Yana da duk mafi mahimmancin damar zane: yadudduka, hanyoyin haɗawa, nuna gaskiya, goge, siffofi, gyaran launi da ƙari mai yawa.
Hakanan zaka iya kula da waɗannan aikace-aikacen: Tayasui Sketches, Adobe Photoshop Sketch, Takarda ta WeTransfer.
Zane-zane na vector
Zane-zane na vector shine lokacin da aikace-aikacen ke aiki tare da lanƙwasa da siffofi na geometric. Waɗannan hotuna yawanci suna da ƙarancin daki-daki, amma ana iya faɗaɗa su ba tare da rasa inganci ba.
Akwai masu gyara vector da yawa don iOS, amma tabbas zan ambaci biyu daga cikinsu. Na farko shine Mai zanen Bakano.
Wannan editan vector yana ƙunshe da fasali da yawa kuma kusan gaba ɗaya yana maimaita ayyukan sa tebur iri-iri. A ciki za ku iya yin zane-zane da ƙirƙira abin dubawa don aikace-aikacen hannu.
Abu mai ban sha'awa shine yanayin aiki tare da raster zane-zane. Yana ba ku damar zana raster yadudduka waɗanda za a iya haɗa su tare da geometry na vector. Wannan zai iya zama dacewa sosai don bayarwa laushi misalai.
Affinity Designer na iya yin: yadudduka, lankwasa daban-daban, abin rufe fuska, mai rufin raster, yanayin haɗawa, yanayin fitar da fasaha don bugawa, da ƙari mai yawa. Idan zai yiwu, zaɓi Adobe Illustrator.
Na biyu - Mai zane mai zane Adobe. Wannan aikace-aikace ne mai sauqi qwarai don yin zane tare da gogaggen vector. Ba ya sauƙaƙa lissafin lissafin layin da ake zana kuma yana amsa da kyau ga matsa lamba. Kadan yake yi, amma abin da yake yi, yana da kyau. Mai zanenmu a FunCorp yana amfani da shi koyaushe don aiki.
Aikin Pixel
Hoton Pixel wani salo ne na gani wanda pixels a cikin hotuna ke bayyane a fili, ta hanyar tsoho wasanni da kwamfutoci masu ƙananan ƙudurin allo.
Kuna iya zana fasahar pixel a cikin editan raster na yau da kullun akan babban zuƙowa. Amma matsaloli na iya tasowa tare da goge, ɗaure, da sauransu. Don haka, akwai aikace-aikace daban daban don fasahar pixel.
Ina amfani Pixaki. Yana goyan bayan ƙirƙirar palette, goge goge pixel, meshes na al'ada, raye-raye, layin pixel na gaskiya da ƙari.
Aikin Voxel
Fasahar Voxel kamar fasahar pixel ne, kawai a cikinta zaku zana tare da cubes mai girma uku. Mutane suna yin wani abu makamancin haka a wasan minecraft. Misalin da aka yi akan kwamfuta:
source:
Ban tabbata ba idan ana iya yin wannan akan iPad, amma kuna iya gwada shi a cikin app Goxel. Ban yi amfani da shi da kaina ba, amma idan wasunku suna da irin wannan kwarewa, rubuta game da shi a cikin sharhi.
3D graphics
Hakanan zaka iya gwada aiki tare da cikakkun hotuna na 3D akan iPad. Ga injiniyoyi da masana'antu zanen kaya Akwai aikace-aikacen da ake kira Shapr3D.
source:
Hakanan akwai aikace-aikace da yawa don sassaƙa. Yin sassaka - wannan wani abu ne kamar sculpting na yumbu, kawai maimakon hannayenku kuna amfani da goga mai mahimmanci don ƙarawa ko rage ƙididdiga kuma samun siffar da ake so. Misalan irin waɗannan aikace-aikacen: Sculptura, Putty 3D.
source:
raye-raye
Kuna iya ƙirƙirar rayarwa a kan iPad. Ya zuwa yanzu ban ci karo da wani abu da zai dace da iyawar Adobe Animate ba, amma yana yiwuwa a yi wasa da raye-raye masu sauƙi. Ga wasu apps da zasu taimaka muku da wannan: DigiCell FlipPad, Animation & Zane ta Do Ink, FlipaClip.
Haɗin PC
Hakanan akwai hanyoyi da yawa don haɗa iPad ɗinku zuwa kwamfutarka kuma amfani dashi azaman na biyu duba don zane. Don wannan zaka iya amfani da aikace-aikacen atropad. Yana da sarrafa motsin motsi, ingantawa don rage jinkiri lokacin zane, da kowane irin sauran ƙananan abubuwa. Daga cikin minuses: yana kwafin hoton allo akan iPad, amma baya ba ku damar amfani da kwamfutar hannu azaman allo na biyu. Don haɗa iPad ɗinku azaman mai duba na biyu, kuna buƙatar na'ura daga masu haɓakawa iri ɗaya - Mai nunawa.
source:
Apple ya sanar da cewa a cikin macOs Catalina da iPadOs zai yiwu a yi amfani da iPad a matsayin allo na biyu, kuma wannan fasalin za a kira shi Sidecar. Da alama ba za a sami buƙatar Astropad da aikace-aikacen makamantan su ba, amma za mu ga yadda wannan adawa ta ƙare. Idan wani ya riga ya gwada Sidecar, raba ra'ayoyin ku a cikin sharhi.
Maimakon a ƙarshe
IPad ya zama ƙwararrun kayan aiki don masu fasaha da masu zane-zane. A YouTube zaku iya samun bidiyoyi da yawa na ƙirƙirar hotuna masu inganci musamman akan iPad.
Tare da Apple Pencil yana da yawa .иятно yi zane-zane, zane-zane da zane-zane.
Kuna iya ɗaukar kwamfutar hannu tare da ku zuwa cafe ko akan hanya kuma zana ba kawai a gida ba. Kuma ba kamar kushin takarda ba, zaku iya canza zanenku ta amfani da yadudduka da sauran kayan aikin.
Daga cikin minuses - ba shakka, Farashin. Farashin iPad da Apple Pencil yana kwatankwacin ƙwararrun mafita daga Wacom kuma, wataƙila, ɗan tsada kaɗan don littafin zane don amfani akan hanya.
A cikin labarin, ban yi magana game da duk aikace-aikace da damar da iPad, tun da akwai da yawa daga cikinsu. Zan yi murna idan sharhi za ku yi magana game da yadda kuke amfani da iPad ɗinku don zana da abubuwan da kuka fi so.
Na gode da hankalin ku, da kuma sa'a a cikin yunƙurin ƙirƙira ku!
source: www.habr.com