A lokacin rani mu , wanda ba shi da litattafan tunani ko littattafan algorithm. Ya ƙunshi wallafe-wallafen don karantawa cikin lokaci kyauta - don faɗaɗa hangen nesa. A matsayin ci gaba, mun zaɓi almarar kimiyya, littattafai game da makomar fasaha ta ɗan adam da sauran wallafe-wallafen da kwararru suka rubuta don ƙwararru.
Hotuna: /unsplash.com
Kimiyya da fasaha
Kimiyya da fasaha
Littafin ya faɗi yadda zurfin tunani a cikin ilimin lissafi, kimiyyar kwamfuta da kimiyyar lissafi suka bunkasa. Kwararre na ka'idar kwamfuta da tsarin Scott Aaronson ne ya rubuta shi. Yana aiki a matsayin malami a Sashen Kimiyyar Kwamfuta a Jami'ar Texas (a hanya, an buga wasu laccocin marubucin. ). Scott ya fara balaguron balaguro daga zamanin tsohuwar Girka - daga ayyukan Democritus, wanda ya yi magana game da “atom” a matsayin kwayar halitta wanda ba za a iya raba shi ba tare da wanzuwar gaskiya. Sa'an nan kuma ya motsa labarin ba tare da la'akari ba ta hanyar haɓaka ka'idar saiti da ƙididdigar ƙididdiga, da kuma kwamfutoci masu ƙima da cryptography.
Littafin ya kuma tabo batutuwa kamar tafiyar lokaci da . Sabili da haka, yana iya zama da amfani da ban sha'awa ba kawai ga masoya ilimin lissafi ba, har ma ga waɗanda ke sha'awar gwaje-gwajen tunani da matsalolin nishaɗi.
Wannan shine mafi kyawun littafin kimiyya na 2017 bisa ga Wall Street Journal da Kimiyyar Kimiyya. Kelly Weinersmith, mai watsa shiri na faifan bidiyo game da kimiyya da abubuwan da ke da alaƙa "”, yayi magana game da fasahar da za su zama wani ɓangare na rayuwarmu a nan gaba.
Waɗannan firintocin 3D ne don buga abinci, robobi masu cin gashin kansu da microchips da aka saka a jikin ɗan adam. Kelly ya gina labarinsa akan tarurruka da masana kimiyya da injiniyoyi. Da ɗan ban dariya, ta bayyana dalilin da ya sa ake buƙatar waɗannan ayyukan da abin da ke hana ci gaban su.
A ranar 14 ga Yuli, 2015, wani muhimmin lamari ya faru. Tashar interplanetary New Horizons tayi nasarar isa Pluto kuma ta yi a cikin babban ƙuduri. Duk da haka, ba kowa ba ne ya san cewa manufa ta rataye da zare sau da yawa, kuma nasararsa kusan kusan abin al'ajabi ne. Wannan littafi labarin jirgin Sabon Horizons ne, wanda masu hannu da shuni suka fada kuma suka rubuta. Manajan shirye-shiryen kimiyya na NASA Alan Stern da masanin ilmin taurari David Greenspoon sun bayyana kalubalen da injiniyoyi ke fuskanta wajen kera, gini da harba jiragen sama - suna aiki ba tare da kuskure ba.
Ƙwarewa mai laushi da aikin kwakwalwa
Ƙwarewa mai laushi da aikin kwakwalwa
Kimanin kashi 90% na mutanen duniya suna da yakinin cewa halin da ake ciki a duniya yana kara muni ne kawai. Suna kuskure. Masanin kididdiga Hans Rosling ya yi jayayya a cikin littafinsa cewa a cikin shekaru 20 da suka gabata mutane sun fara rayuwa mai kyau. Rosling yana ganin dalilin da yasa tsinkayen matsakaicin mutum ya bambanta da ainihin yanayin al'amura a cikin rashin iya sarrafa bayanai da gaskiya. A cikin 2018, Bill Gates ya ƙara Gaskiya a cikin jerin abubuwan da ya kamata ya karanta kuma har ma ya shirya taƙaitaccen taƙaitaccen littafin. .
Farfesa Richard Wiseman, Memba , ya tattauna abubuwan da suka shafi aikin haɗin gwiwa mai nasara dangane da tattaunawa da ma'aikatan kula da manufa waɗanda suka ƙaddamar da Apollo 11. A cikin littafin za ku iya samun ba wai kawai tunani a kan "yadda ya kamata a yi ba," amma kuma koyi wasu cikakkun bayanai game da aikin sararin samaniya.
Wannan shine tarihin rayuwar masanin ilimin kimiya na Amurka Paul Steinhardt. Ya bayyana sakamakon farautarsa na tsawon shekaru 35 . Waɗannan su ne daskararrun da suka ƙunshi ƙwayoyin zarra waɗanda ba su yin lattice crystal. Bulus da abokan aikinsa sun yi tafiya a duniya suna ƙoƙarin tabbatar da cewa ana iya samun irin waɗannan kayan a cikin yanayi, kuma ba kawai a haɗa su ba. Ƙarshen labarin ya zo ne a yankin Kamchatka, inda masana kimiyya har yanzu suna gudanar da gano wani yanki na meteorite tare da quasicrystals. A bana an zabi littafin ga Bature don gudunmuwar da ya bayar wajen bunkasa adabin kimiyar shahararru.
Hotuna: /unsplash.com
Ana iya magance kowace matsala daidai ko kuskure. Randall Munroe - injiniyan NASA kuma mai zanen ban dariya da littattafai- ya ce akwai hanya ta uku. Yana nuna hanya mai rikitarwa da rashin hankali wanda babu wanda zai taɓa amfani da shi. Munro ya ba da misalan irin waɗannan hanyoyin kawai - na lokuta daban-daban: daga tono rami zuwa saukar da jirgin sama. Amma marubucin ba kawai ya nemi nishadantar da mai karatu ba, tare da taimakon hyperbole, ya nuna yadda shahararrun fasahar ke aiki.
Almara
Almara
Hasashen almara daga exurb1a, wanda ya kafa ilimi tare da masu biyan kuɗi miliyan 1,5. Littafin tarin labarai ne guda 12 game da kafuwa, tashi da faduwar Daular Galactic na mutane. Marubucin yayi magana game da kimiyya, fasaha da ayyukan ɗan adam waɗanda ba makawa suna haifar da mutuwar wayewa. Kimiyya ta Biyar tana ba da shawarar da yawa Redditors. Ya kamata littafin ya jawo hankalin waɗanda suka yaba jerin “» Isaac Asimov.
Idan na'urar lokacinku ta lalace kuma kun makale a baya mai nisa fa? Yadda za a tsira? Kuma yana yiwuwa a hanzarta ci gaban bil'adama? Littafin ya ba da amsoshi ga waɗannan tambayoyin. Ryan North ne ya rubuta shi - mai haɓaka software kuma mai fasaha .
Ƙarƙashin murfin akwai nau'in jagorar harhada na'urorin da muke amfani da su a yau - misali, kwamfutoci, jiragen sama, injinan noma. Ana ba da wannan duka tare da hotuna, zane-zane, lissafin kimiyya da gaskiya. IN mai suna Yadda ake Ƙirƙirar Komai Mafi kyawun littafin 2018. Randel Munroe ya kuma yi magana mai kyau game da ita. Ya kira aikin Arewa ya zama dole "ga wadanda ke son gina wayewar masana'antu cikin sauri."
Namu yana kan Habre:
source: www.habr.com