Microsoft ya kara da ikon hawan diski zuwa WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux)

Microsoft ya ruwaito game da fadada ayyukan WSL2 subsystem (Windows Subsystem for Linux), wanda ke tabbatar da ƙaddamar da fayilolin aiwatar da Linux akan Windows.
An fara da Windows Insiders gina 20211, WSL2 ya ƙara tallafi don hawan tsarin fayil daga fayafai na zahiri.

Don hawa, ana ba da shawarar “wsl-mount” umarnin, wanda zaku iya, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, hawa cikin WSL bangare tare da FS wanda ba shi da ginanniyar tallafin Windows, alal misali, zaku iya samun dama ga bangare tare da ext4 FS. Ana iya amfani da wannan fasalin don tsara aiki tare da ɓangaren Linux iri ɗaya idan kwamfutar tana da tsarin aiki da yawa (Windows da Linux).

Bangarorin da aka ɗora suna zama bayyane ba kawai a cikin mahallin WSL Linux ba, har ma a cikin babban tsarin ta hanyar “wsl $” faifan kama-da-wane a cikin Mai sarrafa fayil Explorer.

Bari mu tunatar da ku cewa bugun WSL2 daban isar da cikakkiyar kwaya ta Linux maimakon abin koyi da aka yi amfani da shi a baya, wanda ya fassara kiran tsarin Linux zuwa kiran tsarin Windows. Ba a haɗa kernel na Linux a cikin WSL2 a cikin hoton shigarwa na Windows ba, amma ana ɗora shi da ƙarfi kuma Windows yana ci gaba da sabuntawa, kama da yadda ake shigar da sabunta direbobi masu hoto. Ana amfani da daidaitaccen tsarin Sabunta Windows don shigarwa da sabunta kwaya.

An tsara don WSL2 ainihin Dangane da sakin kernel na Linux 4.19, wanda ke gudana a cikin yanayin Windows ta amfani da injin kama-da-wane da ke gudana a Azure. Takamaiman faci na WSL2 da aka yi amfani da su a cikin kwaya sun haɗa da ingantawa don rage lokacin farawa kernel, rage yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, dawo da Windows zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da tsarin Linux ya 'yantar, da barin mafi ƙarancin saitin direbobi da tsarin ƙasa a cikin kwaya.

Yanayin WSL2 yana gudana a cikin wani hoton diski daban (VHD) tare da tsarin fayil na ext4 da adaftar hanyar sadarwa mai kama da juna. Daidai da abubuwan haɗin sarari mai amfani na WSL1 an kafa daban kuma sun dogara ne akan majalisu na rarrabawa daban-daban. Misali, don shigarwa a cikin WSL a cikin kundin adireshi na Store na Microsoft miƙa majalisu Ubuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, Kali Linux, Fedora,
mai tsayi, SUSE и budeSUSE.

source: budenet.ru