A ranar 21 ga Nuwamba, littafin adireshi na AMO (addons.mozilla.org) zai fara karɓa da kuma sanya hannu a cikin lambobi ta amfani da sigar 109 na bayyanar Chrome. Ana iya gwada waɗannan add-ons a ginin Firefox na dare. A cikin tabbataccen sakewa, za a kunna goyan bayan sigar 17 mai bayyanawa a cikin Firefox 2023, wanda aka tsara don Janairu 2023, XNUMX. Za a kiyaye goyan bayan sigar ta biyu na ma'anar nan gaba, amma a ƙarshen XNUMX, bayan kimanta ƙarfin canja wurin ƙari zuwa nau'i na uku na ma'anar, yuwuwar ƙaddamar da tallafi ga sigar ta biyu na ma'anar. za a yi la'akari.
Bayanin Chrome yana bayyana iyawa da albarkatun da ke akwai don kari da aka rubuta ta amfani da API Extensions. An fara da sigar 57, Firefox gaba ɗaya ta canza zuwa amfani da WebExtensions API don haɓaka ƙari kuma ta daina tallafawa fasahar XUL. Canzawa zuwa WebExtensions ya ba da damar haɓaka haɓakar haɓakawa tare da dandamali na Chrome, Opera, Safari da Edge, ya sauƙaƙe jigilar abubuwan ƙari tsakanin masu binciken gidan yanar gizo daban-daban kuma ya ba da damar cikakken amfani da yanayin tsari da yawa. aiki (Za a iya aiwatar da add-on WebExtensions a cikin matakai daban-daban, keɓe daga sauran mai binciken). Don haɗa haɓakar abubuwan ƙarawa tare da sauran masu bincike, Firefox tana ba da cikakkiyar dacewa tare da sigar Chrome ta biyu ta bayyana.
A halin yanzu Chrome yana aiki don matsawa zuwa sigar 2024 na bayyani, kuma za a daina goyan bayan sigar XNUMX a cikin Janairu XNUMX. Babban makasudin canje-canjen da aka yi a cikin sabon sigar shine don sauƙaƙa ƙirƙira amintattun add-ons masu inganci, da kuma ƙara wahalar ƙirƙirar add-ons marasa aminci da jinkirin. Saboda sigar ta uku na bayyanar ta zo cikin wuta kuma za ta karya yawancin toshe abun ciki da ƙari na tsaro, Mozilla ta yanke shawarar ƙaura daga kasancewa cikakke tare da bayyananniyar a Firefox kuma ta aiwatar da wasu canje-canje daban.
Babban rashin gamsuwa da sigar ta uku na ma'anar tana da alaƙa da fassarar zuwa yanayin karantawa kawai na API ɗin Neman Yanar Gizo, wanda ya ba da damar haɗa masu sarrafa ku waɗanda ke da cikakkiyar damar buƙatun hanyar sadarwa kuma suna iya canza zirga-zirga a kan tashi. Ana amfani da wannan API ɗin a cikin uBlock Origin da sauran ƙari masu yawa don toshe abun cikin da bai dace ba da samar da tsaro. Maimakon webRequest API, sigar ta uku ta bayyana tana ba da ƙayyadaddun iyakantaccen iyakancewar NetRequest API, wanda ke ba da dama ga ginanniyar ingin tacewa wanda ke aiwatar da ka'idojin toshe kansa, baya barin amfani da nasa algorithms tacewa, kuma baya yarda. ba da damar kafa ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idodi waɗanda ke haɗuwa da juna dangane da yanayin.
Daga cikin fasalulluka na aiwatar da sabon bayyanar a Firefox:
- An ƙara sabon API ɗin tace abun ciki na shela, amma ba kamar Chrome ba, ba a daina goyan bayan tsohon yanayin toshewa na API ɗin Neman yanar gizo ba.
- Bayanin yana bayyana maye gurbin shafukan baya tare da zaɓin Ma'aikatan Sabis, wanda ke gudana azaman tsarin tsarin baya (Ma'aikatan Sabis na Baya). Don tabbatar da dacewa a nan gaba, Firefox za ta goyi bayan Ma'aikatan Sabis, amma a halin yanzu an maye gurbinsu da sabon tsarin Shafukan Abubuwan da suka faru, wanda ya fi dacewa da masu haɓaka gidan yanar gizon, baya buƙatar cikakken sake yin aiki na add-ons, kuma yana kawar da iyakokin da ke hade da su. amfani da Ma'aikatan Sabis. Shafukan abubuwan da suka faru za su ba da damar ƙarin bayanan bayanan da ke akwai don dacewa da buƙatun sigar ta uku na bayyanuwar, yayin da ake ci gaba da samun dama ga duk damar da ake buƙata don aiki tare da DOM.
- Sabuwar samfurin neman izini na granular - add-on ba za a iya kunna shi ga duk shafuka a lokaci ɗaya ba (an cire izinin "all_urls"), amma zai yi aiki ne kawai a cikin mahallin shafin mai aiki, watau. mai amfani zai buƙaci tabbatar da cewa add-on yana aiki ga kowane rukunin yanar gizon. A cikin Firefox, duk buƙatun samun damar shiga bayanan rukunin yanar gizon za a yi la'akari da zaɓin zaɓi, kuma mai amfani zai yanke shawara ta ƙarshe game da ba da damar shiga, wanda zai iya zaɓar zaɓi wanda zai ba da damar yin amfani da bayanansu akan wani rukunin yanar gizo. .
Don sarrafa izini, an ƙara sabon maɓallin “Haɗin Haɗin kai” a cikin mahallin, wanda za a iya gwada shi a cikin ginin dare na Firefox. Maɓallin yana ba da hanyar sarrafa kai tsaye waɗanda kowane rukunin yanar gizo ke da damar yin amfani da su — mai amfani zai iya ba da soke damar ƙara zuwa kowane rukunin yanar gizo. Gudanar da izini ya shafi ƙara-kan ne kawai akan sigar ta uku na bayyanuwar; don ƙara-kan dangane da sigar ta biyu na bayyanuwar, ba a aiwatar da ikon isa ga rukunin yanar gizo.
- Canji wajen sarrafa buƙatun asali - daidai da sabon bayanin, rubutun sarrafa abun ciki zai kasance ƙarƙashin ƙayyadaddun izini iri ɗaya kamar na babban shafin da aka shigar da waɗannan rubutun (misali, idan shafin ba shi da damar shiga API wuri, to, rubutun add-ons shima ba zai sami wannan damar ba). Ana aiwatar da wannan canjin gabaɗaya a Firefox.
- API ɗin Alkawari. Firefox tana goyan bayan wannan API kuma ga sigar ta uku na bayyanuwar za ta matsar da ita zuwa wurin suna “chrome.*”.
- Hana aiwatar da lambar da aka zazzage daga sabar na waje (muna magana ne game da yanayi lokacin da add-on yayi lodi da aiwatar da lambar waje). Firefox tana amfani da toshe lambar waje kuma masu haɓaka Mozilla sun ƙara ƙarin dabarun zazzage lambar da aka bayar a cikin sigar ta uku na bayyanuwar. Don rubutun sarrafa abun ciki, an samar da keɓantaccen manufar hana samun damar abun ciki (CSP, Manufar Tsaron Abun ciki).
source: budenet.ru