Tunanin sakin irin wannan kyamarar a kwanakin nan yana da matukar ƙarfin hali a gare ni: matsakaicin mai amfani ya saba da gaskiyar cewa ko da a wayar akwai ikon yin harbi a tsayi daban-daban. Masu kera ƙananan kyamarori masu kafaffen ruwan tabarau suma suna son burgewa da zuƙowa. Babban ruwan tabarau har yanzu sun cancanci shahara kuma masu daukar hoto da yawa suna son su, amma da wuya kowa ya iyakance kansa zuwa tsayin tsayin daka. Layin kyamarori na Fujifilm X100 yana da ban sha'awa sosai a wannan ma'anar kuma yana ba da ra'ayi na musamman na duniya. Samfurin X100V ya riga ya zama ƙarni na biyar na jerin, kuma wannan yana ba da dalilin yin imani da cewa, duk da ƙayyadaddun sa, manufar irin waɗannan kyamarori sun tabbatar da buƙata. Mai sana'anta, mai aminci ga ƙirar bege kuma a fili yana da ɗumi mai daɗi ga zamanin ɗaukar hoto, duk da haka yana ci gaba da tafiya tare da lokutan, samar da na'urar tare da ci gaban zamani. Bari mu ga abin da ya canza idan aka kwatanta da ƙarni na baya da kuma menene ainihin halayen Fujifilm X100.
Main Features
Fujifilm X100V kamara ce marar madubi tare da firikwensin APS-C (CMOS mai haske na baya) tare da ingantaccen ƙuduri na 26,1 megapixels. Sabon samfurin ya gaji haɗin haɗin firikwensin X-Trans CMOS 4 da na'ura mai sarrafa X-Processor 4, wanda muka gani a baya akan tsofaffin samfura. и .
Ɗaya daga cikin fa'idodin firikwensin shine saurin karanta bayanai sosai. Lokacin amfani da na'urar rufewa, ci gaba da harbi har zuwa firam 20 a cikin daƙiƙa guda yana yiwuwa tare da cikakken faɗin firikwensin da firam 30 a sakan daya tare da girman amfanin gona na 1,25.
Sabuwar firikwensin kuma yana nufin tsarin sabunta autofocus (wanda kuma aka aro daga X-Pro3), wanda ke da maki 425 yayin haɗa tsarin daidaitawa da tsarin gano lokaci. Wanda ya gabaci X100F shima yayi amfani da tsarin matasan, amma tare da maki 325 - don haka muna ganin haɓaka mai girma, wanda ke nufin za mu iya dogaro da sauri da ingantaccen mai da hankali. Godiya ga sabon algorithm na sarrafawa, ana kiyaye aikin autofocus a -5EV haske. Har ila yau, masana'anta sun ba da rahoton haɓakawa a cikin tsarin don ganewa da bin fuskoki da idanu a cikin firam.
Ba mahimmanci ba, amma kewayon hasken haske shima ya canza: ƙananan ƙimar ISO yanzu 160 da 200 a cikin ƙarni na baya. Babban iyaka ya kasance iri ɗaya - 12800 ISO. A lokaci guda, haɓakawa zuwa 80 da 51 ISO yana samuwa.
X100V kuma yana da sabon ruwan tabarau. Babban halayensa, duk da haka, ya kasance ba canzawa - tsayin tsayin 23 mm da buɗewar f / 2,0. Duk da haka, bisa ga masana'anta, an sake fasalin na'urorin gani don samar da hotuna mafi girma, la'akari da ƙarar ƙuduri.
Matakan kallo, babban ɓangaren da ya haɗa jerin X100 da X-Pro, shima an sake fasalinsa. Mai amfani zai iya zaɓar tsakanin mai gani na gani na 0,52x (OVF) ko 3,69M OLED mai duba lantarki. Wani sabuntawa shine nunin LCD mai juyawa tare da sarrafa taɓawa.
Fujifilm X100V na iya yin rikodin bidiyo na 4K har zuwa 30fps ko 1080p a 120fps don tasirin jinkirin motsi.
Har ila yau ergonomics na kamara sun canza kadan, kuma, mafi mahimmanci kuma mai dadi, a karo na farko a cikin jerin, ƙurar ƙura da ƙura ya bayyana (ko da yake za ku buƙaci ƙarin kayan haɗi, wanda za mu yi magana game da shi dalla-dalla a gaba. sashen).
| Fujifilm X100V | Fujifilm X100F | |||
| Hoton firikwensin | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS IV | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS III | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) X-Trans CMOS IV | 23,6 × 15,6 mm (APS-C) CMOS |
| Ingantacciyar ƙudurin firikwensin | 26,1 megapixel | 24,3 megapixel | 26,1 megapixel | 24 megapixel |
| Ginin hoton stabilizer | Babu | Babu | Babu | Babu |
| Bayoneti | Kafaffen ruwan tabarau | Kafaffen ruwan tabarau | Fujifilm X-Mount | Fujifilm X-Mount |
| Ruwan tabarau | 23mm (daidai 35mm), f/2,0 | 23mm (daidai 35mm), f/2,0 | Na'urori masu maye gurbin | Na'urori masu maye gurbin |
| Tsarin hoto | JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW | JPEG (EXIF 2.3, DCF 2.0), RAW |
| Tsarin bidiyo | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 | MPEG 4 |
| Girman firam | Har zuwa 6240 × 4160 pixels | Har zuwa 6000 × 4000 pixels | Har zuwa 6240 × 4160 | Har zuwa 6000 × 4000 |
| Bidiyon bidiyo | Har zuwa 4096×2160, 30p | Har zuwa 1920×1080, 60p | Har zuwa 4096×2160, 30p | Har zuwa 3840×2160, 30p |
| Saurin hankali | ISO 160-12800 ana iya fadada shi zuwa ISO 80-51200 | ISO 200-12800 ana iya fadada shi zuwa ISO 100-51200 | ISO 160-12800 ana iya fadada shi zuwa ISO 80-51200 | ISO 200-12800 ana iya fadada shi zuwa ISO 100-51200 |
| kofa | Rufe injina: 1/4000-30 sec; mai rufe lantarki: 1/32000-30 s; dogo (Bulb) |
Rufe injina: 1/4000-30 sec; mai rufe lantarki: 1/32000-30 s; dogo (Bulb) |
Rufe injina: 1/8000-30 sec; mai rufe lantarki: 1/32000-30 s; dogo (Bulb) |
Rufe injina: 1/4000-30 sec; mai rufe lantarki: 1/32000-30 s; dogon (Bumbu); yanayin shiru |
| Fashe gudun | Har zuwa 11fps tare da rufewar inji, har zuwa 30fps tare da rufewar lantarki | Har zuwa 8fps tare da rufewar inji | Har zuwa 11fps tare da rufewar inji, har zuwa 30fps tare da rufewar lantarki | Har zuwa firam 6 a sakan daya |
| Autofocus | Hybrid (bambanta + lokaci), maki 425 | Hybrid (bambanta + lokaci), maki 325 | Hybrid (bambanta + lokaci), maki 425 | Hybrid (bambanta + lokaci), maki 425 |
| Mitar fallasa, yanayin aiki | Ma'aunin TTL mai maki 256: tabo da yawa, matsakaicin nauyi, matsakaicin nauyi, tabo | Ma'aunin TTL mai maki 256: tabo da yawa, matsakaicin nauyi, matsakaicin nauyi, tabo | Ma'aunin TTL mai maki 256: tabo da yawa, matsakaicin nauyi, matsakaicin nauyi, tabo | Ma'aunin TTL mai maki 256: tabo da yawa, matsakaicin nauyi, matsakaicin nauyi, tabo |
| Biyan kuɗi | ± 5 EV a cikin 1/3 tasha karuwa | ± 5 EV a cikin 1/3 tasha karuwa | ± 5 EV a cikin 1/3 tasha karuwa | ± 5 EV a cikin 1/3 tasha karuwa |
| Filasha da aka gina a ciki | Lambar jagora 4,4 (ISO 100) | Lambar jagora 4,6 (ISO 100) | Babu | Ginin, lambar jagora 4 (ISO 100) |
| Mai ƙidayar lokaci | 2 / 10 tare da | 2 / 10 tare da | 2 / 10 tare da | 2 / 10 tare da |
| Katin ƙwaƙwalwa | Ramin SD/SDHC/SDXC guda ɗaya (UHS-I) | Ramin SD/SDHC/SDXC guda ɗaya (UHS-I) | Ramin SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II) guda biyu | Ramin SD/SDHC/SDXC guda ɗaya (UHS-I) |
| Nuna | 3 inci, ɗigo dubu 1, madaidaici, taɓawa | 3 inci, ɗigo dubu 1 | 3 inci, ɗigo dubu 1, mai jujjuyawa a cikin jirage biyu, taɓawa + ƙarin E-Ink duba 620 inci diagonal | 3,5 inci, ɗigo dubu 2, madaidaici, taɓawa |
| Mai Duba | Hybrid: na gani + lantarki (OLED, dige miliyan 3,69) | Hybrid: na gani + lantarki (OLED, dige miliyan 2,36) | Hybrid: na gani + lantarki (OLED, dige miliyan 3,69) | Babu |
| Musaya | microHDMI, USB 3.1 (Nau'in-C), 2,5 mm don makirufo na waje/waya mai ramut | microHDMI, USB 2.0 (microUSB), 2,5 mm don makirufo na waje/waya mai ramut | USB 3.1 (Nau'in-C), 2,5 mm don makirufo na waje/wayar ramut | miniHDMI, USB 2.0 (Nau'in-C), 3,5 mm don makirufo na waje |
| Mabuɗin Mara waya | WiFi, Bluetooth | Wi-Fi | WiFi, Bluetooth | WiFi, Bluetooth |
| Питание | 126 Wh (8,7 mAh, 1200 V) Li-ion baturi NP-W7,2S | 126 Wh (8,7 mAh, 1200 V) Li-ion baturi NP-W7,2S | 126 Wh (8,7 mAh, 1200 V) Li-ion baturi NP-W7,2S | 126 Wh (8,7 mAh, 1200 V) Li-ion baturi NP-W7,2S |
| Girma | 128 × 74,8 × 53,3 mm | 127 × 75 × 52 mm | 140,5 × 82,8 × 46,1 mm | 119 × 38 × 41 mm |
| Weight | 478 grams (tare da baturi da katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya) | 469 grams (tare da baturi da katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya) | 497 grams (tare da baturi da katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya) | gram 320 (ciki har da baturi da katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya) |
| Farashin yanzu | $ 1 399 |
Zane da ergonomics
Dangane da ƙira, Fujifilm X100V bai bambanta da wanda ya gabace shi ba, X100F: akwai wasu canje-canje na kwaskwarima a cikin girman da ƙira na sarrafawa, amma gabaɗayan ergonomic dabaru ya kasance ba canzawa. Tabbas, masana'anta sun kasance masu aminci ga ƙirar bege na alamar da sarrafa analog. Fujifilm X100V yana da ƙarfi sosai: 128 × 74,8 × 53,3 mm, nauyi tare da baturi da katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya - 478 grams. Tabbas, ba za ku iya sanya irin wannan kyamarar a cikin aljihunku ba, amma zai dace da kowace jaka ba tare da wata matsala ba. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya sawa cikin aminci a wuyansa na dogon lokaci. Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, wani muhimmin bidi'a shine kasancewar kariyar yanayi, wanda tabbas zai faranta wa masu daukar hoto farin ciki waɗanda suke son harbi a waje a kowane yanayi. Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa don kare ruwan tabarau kuna buƙatar zaɓin AR-X100 Adafta Ring da Tacewar Kariya na PRF-49, duka ana siyar dasu daban. Don haka mafita tare da akwati mai kariya ya juya ya zama ɗan rabin zuciya. Rufin jikin kyamara an yi shi da aluminium kuma an haɗa shi da abubuwan da aka saka kamar fata. Idan aka kwatanta da ƙarni na baya, ƙwaƙƙwan hannun dama an ƙara dan kadan - har yanzu yana da ƙananan ƙananan, amma rike da kyamara yana da dadi sosai.
A gefen hagu akwai nau'in juyawa. Wurin ya yi daidai da kyamarori gabaɗaya, amma ya dace sosai.
A gefen dama a ƙarƙashin murfin akwai tashar jiragen ruwa don haɗa makirufo, USB Type-C da masu haɗin microHDMI.
|
|
|
A gaban akwai ƙayyadaddun ruwan tabarau mai tsayi mai tsayi na 23 mm da buɗewar f/2,0. Ruwan tabarau yana da zobba don mai da hankali da daidaita ƙimar buɗewa (mafi girman ƙimar - 16). A sama akwai: dabaran sarrafawa da za a iya daidaitawa, lever da ke da alhakin canza nau'in na'urar gani (na gani/lantarki), haɗe da maɓallin shirye-shirye, fitilar mai haskaka autofocus, da filasha da aka gina a ciki.
|
|
|
A saman, daga hagu zuwa dama, akwai: takalma mai zafi don haɗa walƙiya na waje ko wata na'ura; bugun kiran kira, wanda zaku zaɓi saurin rufewa da ƙimar ƙimar haske (an nuna shi a cikin ƙaramin ƙaramin taga daban, kuma don canza shi kuna buƙatar cire ɓangaren bugun kiran); mai zaɓin da ke da alhakin shigar da diyya mai fallasa; mai zaɓin kunnawa/kashe kamara haɗe da maɓallin rufewa; maɓallin shirye-shirye.
A kasa akwai dakin baturi da soket na uku. Suna kusa da juna, don haka dandalin tripod zai tsoma baki tare da canza baturi lokacin harbi.
|
|
|
A baya akwai mai duba da allo, wanda za mu yi magana dalla-dalla a ƙasa. A saman muna ganin maɓallin da ke kawo menu tare da nau'ikan bracketing iri-iri, masu tacewa, fashewar harbi, yanayin tuƙi da harbin bidiyo. Kusa akwai maɓallin kullewa ta atomatik/autofocus da dabaran saiti na biyu. A gefen dama na allon akwai maɓallin joystick, maɓallan menu, maɓallin duba fayil da maɓalli don canza bayanin da aka nuna akan nunin. Ko da gaba zuwa dama shine maɓallin menu mai sauri.
Nuni da kallo
A cewar masana'anta, X100V yana amfani da mai duba iri ɗaya kamar tsohuwar ƙirar X-Pro3. Kamar yadda a baya, da viewfinder ne matasan - Tantancewar (tare da girman 0,52) da kuma lantarki (ƙudurin ya karu sosai idan aka kwatanta da baya kyamarori a cikin layi da 3,69 miliyan dige). Har ila yau, sabon mahallin yana nuna alamar OLED, ma'ana nunin yanayin gani na iya zama mai haske don sauƙin kallo a cikin haske mai haske, kuma lokacin amfani da mai duba a yanayin lantarki muna samun bambanci fiye da samfurin ƙarni na baya.
Ana yin musanya tsakanin yanayin lantarki da na gani na gani ta amfani da lefa a saman gaban kyamara. Lokacin harbi tare da na'urar gani na gani, a cikin tsakiyar mun ga firam ɗin ƙira wanda ya dace da tsayin daka na ruwan tabarau - a cikin iyakokin sa yakamata a gina abun da ke ciki. Abin da ba a saba gani ba (ga wadanda ba su yi mu'amala da irin wadannan kyamarori a da) shi ne cewa muna kuma ganin hoton a wajen wannan firam, wato, abin da ba ya fada kai tsaye a cikin hoton, bisa ga ka'idar kyamarori na rangefinder. Mahimmancin na'urar hangen nesa shine kuma ba za mu iya tantance zurfin filin hoton nan gaba ba. Hakanan zaka iya zaɓar aikin Lantarki Rangefinder (ERF), wanda ke nuna ƙaramin hoto na firam ɗin na yanzu a cikin kusurwar dama na dama na mahallin gani (don yin wannan, ja lever mai canzawa zuwa hagu) - wannan yana ba da ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka don tsarawa da kuma kula da fallasa. Yadda kwanciyar hankali yake da irin wannan nau'in kallon kallo lamari ne na fifikon mutum da al'ada. Ga waɗanda suka yi mu'amala da kyamarorin kewayon, yana iya zama da kyau a tuna da baya. Wannan bai dace da ni ba, amma masu goyon bayan irin wannan tsarin suna jayayya cewa ganin hoton a waje da firam ɗin yana da amfani don hango hasashen ci gaban wurin. Gwada wannan hanya yana da aƙalla ban sha'awa, amma a gare ni ya fi dacewa don yin aiki tare da mai duba na lantarki, wanda ke sake haifar da hoton yana la'akari da saitunan kamara.
Allon LCD mai inch 3 yana da ƙudurin pixels miliyan 1,62 - iri ɗaya da tsohuwar Fujifilm X-Pro3, har ma fiye da Fujifilm X-T3. Allon yana sanye da murfin taɓawa da tsarin karkatarwa: yana karkata a tsaye ta 90 °, wanda ya dace lokacin harbi daga ƙaramin wuri. Koyaya, ba za ku iya juya shi ba, misali don ɗaukar selfie. Allon tare da cikakken digiri na 'yanci, wanda muka gani, misali, a wannan ma'ana ya fi dacewa. Ofaya daga cikin ƙananan bayanan ergonomic masu daɗi shine ingantaccen protrusion akan akwati a ƙasan hagu don nada allon. Allon ba ya fitowa ko da millimita sama da saman kyamarar lokacin da aka naɗe shi - wannan kuma wani nau'i ne na "aljanna na kamala". Rufin taɓawa yana ba ku damar tantance maki AF da yatsa, kuma kuna iya ɗaukar hoto ta taɓa allon idan kuna so. Ikon taɓawa tare da yatsanka akan allon yana samuwa, musamman, lokacin dubawa ta wurin mai duba (duka na lantarki da na gani) - wannan ya dace sosai. Har ila yau, yana da ban sha'awa cewa ana iya sanya wasu alamun nunin allo don kiran wasu ayyuka: alal misali, zazzage allon zuwa dama don kiran saitin ma'auni na fari, matsa zuwa hagu don kiran zaɓin yankin autofocus. Wani nau'in maye gurbin abubuwan sarrafa shirye-shirye na analog. A ka'ida, zaɓin yana da ban sha'awa, amma akwai babban yuwuwar haifar da saitin a lokacin da ba daidai ba: lokacin mai da hankali ko kawai taɓa allon ta hanyar haɗari. Sabili da haka, bayan gwaji, a ƙarshe na kashe damar taɓawa zuwa saitunan, na fi son zuwa gare su mafi tsayi - ta hanyar menu.
|
|
|
Ruwan tabarau
Yana iya zama kamar cewa dangane da na'urorin gani ba a sami canje-canje ba kuma Fujifilm X100V yana amfani da ruwan tabarau iri ɗaya kamar wanda ya riga shi. Amma wannan ba gaskiya ba ne - har yanzu akwai wasu bambance-bambancen ƙira. A gaskiya ma, an sake fasalin ruwan tabarau gaba ɗaya don samar da ingantacciyar ingancin harbi, gami da buɗe ido. An inganta na'urorin gani don harbi mafi girma. Mai sana'anta yayi alƙawarin ƙarancin murdiya, wanda yake da mahimmanci, alal misali, lokacin harbin hotuna na kusa. Tsawon mai da hankali da buɗewa sun kasance iri ɗaya - 23 mm da f2,0, bi da bi. Girman ma bai canza ba. Har ila yau, ruwan tabarau yana da ginanniyar tacewa mai tsaida tsaka tsaki mai tsaida 4 (mai amfani lokacin harbi tare da buɗewar haske mai yawa) kuma ya kasance mai jituwa tare da adaftar juyawa WCL/TCL.
dubawa
Ana kiran babban menu na kamara ta maballin da ya dace a gefen baya na jiki. An tsara shi ta al'ada don Fujifilm: a tsaye kuma yana ɗauke da sassa bakwai (ciki har da "Menu na", inda mai amfani zai iya ƙara zaɓuɓɓukan da yake buƙata). Kowannen su ya ƙunshi shafuka har guda huɗu tare da saituna. Saitunan kowane zaɓi suna buɗewa a cikin taga mai saukewa akan allo ɗaya. Menu ɗin gaba ɗaya Russified ne, zaku iya kewaya ta ta amfani da ikon sarrafa analog - sarrafa taɓawa, da rashin alheri, babu.
source: 3dnews.ru