Ire-iren 'yan wasa a kasuwar SSD ta yau abin ban mamaki ne. Da alama ba a ba da SSDs a yau ba kawai ta hanyar malalaci, kuma wannan bai yi nisa da gaskiya ba. Ya isa ya ziyarci kowane babban kantin sayar da kwamfuta ko, alal misali, shafin yanar gizon Aliexpress, kuma za ku iya gani da kanku cewa daga cikin samfuran da aka ba da SSDs, akwai sunayen kamfanoni guda biyu waɗanda ba a taɓa ganin su ba a cikin kera. na'urorin ma'ajiyar bayanai, kuma gaba ɗaya ba a san sunaye ba. Haka kuma, saurin bunƙasa masana'antu da haɓaka buƙatu cikin sauri ya haifar da bullar ɗimbin ƙungiyar "masu sana'a na zahiri" waɗanda a zahiri ba sa yin SSDs, amma suna siyar da kayan aikin da manyan masana'antun ODM suka yi a ƙarƙashin sunayensu. Ba kwa buƙatar duba nisa don misalai: wannan ajin ya ƙunshi nau'ikan tuƙi da yawa dangane da masu sarrafawa daga masu haɓaka Taiwan Phison da Silicon Motion - ana yin su da yawa a wuraren ƴan kwangila a kudu maso gabashin Asiya, sannan kamfanoni daban-daban suna sake siyar da su a ƙarƙashin samfuransu. .
Kamfanonin Rasha ma suna amfani da wannan makirci. Shahararriyar misalin shine Smartbuy tafiyarwa, wanda Kamfanin Kasuwancin Top Media ke rarrabawa. Wasu dillalai na tarayya ba sa raina irin wannan ƙirar kasuwanci, waɗanda a cikin nau'ikan su zaku iya ganin SSDs ƙarƙashin samfuran nasu.
Duk wannan yana nufin cewa bambance-bambancen da m-jihar tuki kasuwar ne ta hanyoyi da yawa gishiri da kuma a gaskiya babu da yawa masana'antun da suke da ainihin ma'aikata iya aiki da kuma samar da kayayyakin da kansa. Kuma game da wannan, muna farin cikin gaya muku cewa a cikin waɗannan masana'antun SSD na gaske akwai kuma kamfani na cikin gida gaba ɗaya - GS Nanotech.
Sunanta tuni : Muna ƙoƙarin yin rubutu game da nasarorin da ya samu, saboda a zahiri samar da kayan aikin PC a cikin ƙasarmu yana da wuya sosai. A yau mun yanke shawarar yin magana game da ayyukanta dalla-dalla dalla-dalla kuma muyi magana game da yadda kuma ga wanene aka ƙirƙira SSDs na Rasha da kuma ta wace hanya ce GS Nanotech za ta iya zarce na gargajiya whale na kasuwar tuƙi mai ƙarfi.
SSDs na Rasha? Shin gaskiya ne?
Yana da daraja farawa nan da nan tare da gaskiyar cewa GS Nanotech bai riga ya nemi shiga kasuwa mafi girma ba. Ta gamsu da aiki a cikin sashin B2B, kuma yanayin kasancewarta yana iyakance ga yankin Tarayyar Rasha. Amma idan aka kalli yadda wannan kamfani ke aiki ta fuskar fasaha, cikin sauki za a iya sanya shi daidai da fitattun masana’antun da suka shahara a mataki na biyu kamar ADATA ko Kingston.
A zahiri, GS Nanotech yana siyan ƙwaƙwalwar filasha a waje. Akwai masana'antun NAND guda shida kawai a duniya, kuma ba zai yiwu a ƙirƙiri irin waɗannan masana'antu na semiconductor a cikin ƙasarmu ba saboda wasu dalilai. Amma ko da a wannan matakin, GS Nanotech yana ƙoƙarin daidaita abubuwan da yake samarwa gwargwadon yiwuwa. Masu samar da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar walƙiya don SSDs na Rasha sune Micron, Kioxia (tsohon Toshiba Memory) ko SK Hynix, amma ana siyan shi a cikin nau'ikan samfuran da aka gama - silicon wafers. GS Nanotech yana aiwatar da wani ɓangare na tafiyar matakai, gami da yankan wafer, gwaji da marufi na kwakwalwan ƙwaƙwalwar filasha a wuraren nata. A gefe guda, wannan yana ba mu damar rage farashin samarwa, kuma a gefe guda, yana ba da damar samun cikakken iko akan ingancin samfuran da aka kera.
Abu na biyu na asali na SSDs shine masu sarrafawa, kuma GS Nanotech kuma yana ba da umarnin su daga masu samar da waje. Daga cikin manyan abokan haɗin gwiwarsa, kamfanin ya ba wa sanannun 'yan Taiwan uku Silicon Motion, Phison da Asolid. Duk da haka, ko da a wannan mataki, sashen injiniya na GS Nanotech yana ba da gudummawarsa: kamfanin ba kawai yana amfani da shirye-shiryen ƙididdiga da aka yi ta hanyar masu haɓakawa ba, amma yana aiki a cikin aikin ƙirar kansa. Ana iya yin canje-canje a matakin duka mafita na kewaye da firmware. A takaice dai, godiya ga cikakken sashin R&D mai cikakken iko, SSDs da GS Nanotech ke yi dangane da masu sarrafa jama'a ba wai kawai wani nau'i ne na SSDs da ke mamaye kasuwa ba. Waɗannan samfura ne na musamman waɗanda, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, za a iya daidaita su ta musamman ga buƙatun kasuwar gida ko takamaiman abokan ciniki.
Da yake magana game da dandamalin SSD da aka yi amfani da su, ba zai yuwu a faɗi cewa shirye-shiryen GS Nanotech nan da nan sun haɗa da sakin kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci na musamman dangane da masu sarrafawa na gida. Kamar yadda wakilan kamfanin suka gaya mana, irin waɗannan ayyukan suna wanzu a Rasha. Ɗaya daga cikinsu yana gabatowa matakin ƙarshe, kuma GS Nanotech ana tsammanin aiwatar da shi a gida.
Dukkanin ci gaba, samarwa da taro na GS Nanotech m-state drives faruwa a kamfanin ta kansa sha'anin, located a cikin birnin Gusev, Kaliningrad yankin, a kan ƙasa na Technopolis GS innovation cluster, mallakar GS Group rike. Wannan rukunin yanar gizon na iya riga ya saba da masu amfani da Rasha daga manyan akwatunan saiti na dijital na tauraron dan adam, waɗanda aka samar (kamar SSDs, daga kwakwalwan kwamfuta zuwa marufi) akan layin makwabta.
Duk wannan yana nufin cewa a fagen SSDs, GS Nanotech na iya samar da abin da a yanzu ake kira kalmar gaye "masanya shigo da kaya," wato, matsakaicin yiwuwar samar da kayan aiki a wannan mataki da kuma amfani da kayan gida a cikin samfurori. Bugu da ƙari, duk aikin don samar da SSDs na Rasha kasuwanci ne mai zaman kansa gabaɗaya wanda ke samun nasarar haɓakawa ba tare da tallafin kuɗi daga jihar ba.
Siffofin GS Nanotech tafiyarwa: wannan ba kayan masarufi bane
GS Nanotech ya tattara samfurin farko na samarwa mai ƙarfi a cikin 2017, kuma yawan samar da SSDs ya fara a farkon 2018. A halin yanzu, jeri na kamfanin ya ƙunshi zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don tuƙi na SATA a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan inci 2,5 da M.2, da kuma gyare-gyare tare da ƙirar PCI Express 3.0 x4 tare da ƙarfin har zuwa 2 TB. Koyaya, duk da ƙididdiga masu yawa na samarwa, GS Nanotech Drives ba a samun su ko dai a cikin shagunan kwamfutoci na Rasha, ƙasa da kowace kasuwa na ƙasashen waje. Kuma wannan shi ne gaba daya m zabi na manufacturer, wanda ya yanke shawarar da farko mayar da hankali a kan aikin umarni da kuma isar da kayayyakin zuwa tsarin integrators, assemblers na kwamfuta da sauran microelectronic na'urorin ga banki, masana'antu ko kamfanoni sassa.
Shigar da babbar kasuwa mai gasa zai buƙaci sauye-sauyen farashin farashi daga kowane mai siyar da SSD. Amma GS Nanotech a halin yanzu ba zai iya ba kuma baya son zubarwa da ƙoƙarin jawo hankalin masu amfani da yawa tare da ƙananan farashi. Wannan alkuki yana da ƙarfin gwiwa ta hannun masana'antun ƙasashen waje na biyu da na uku, kuma GS Nanotech har yanzu bai sami albarkatun da suka dace don yaƙar su ba. Sabili da haka, kamfanin ya zaɓi wani dabarun daban don kansa kuma yana jawo hankalin abokan ciniki tare da babban amincin samfuransa da kuma yuwuwar yuwuwar samar da ƙananan gyare-gyare na musamman na SSDs waɗanda suka cika wasu buƙatu na musamman.
Musamman, a cikin nau'in GS Nanotech na yanzu, wani muhimmin wuri mai mahimmanci yana mamaye ta hanyar tuƙi da aka gina akan kwakwalwan kwamfuta na MLC 3D NAND. Amma ko da muna magana game da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya tare da ƙungiyar TLC ko QLC, masana'anta na iya ba da garantin amincin samfura a matakin da ya fi girma fiye da wanda aka bayar a cikin SSDs masu amfani da yawa.
Batun ƙasa shine cewa masana'anta na Rasha da gangan suna siyan mafi kyawun maki na ƙwaƙwalwar walƙiya, mai da hankali kan aiki na dogon lokaci a ƙarƙashin manyan lodi, kuma yana amfani da ƙarin hanyoyin gwaji a matakin yankan da tattara microcircuits. Ƙwaƙwalwar ƙididdiga mafi girma na inganci ya fi tsada, yayin da yawancin masana'antun SSDs masu yawa, saboda dalilai na tattalin arziki, akasin haka, suna ƙara shigar da kwakwalwan kwamfuta na biyu da na uku a cikin samfuran su, asali an yi niyya don faifai da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. katunan kuma ba a tsara su don kowane babban lodi ba. A sakamakon haka, farashin GS Nanotech drivs ya fi matsakaicin kasuwa, amma sun dace da amfani da su inda tsaro na bayanai da aiki marasa katsewa ke da mahimmanci.
Wani nau'in nau'in samfuran GS Nanotech na musamman sune mafita na musamman da aka tsara don saduwa da buƙatun abokan ciniki na musamman. Ta hanyar sarrafa dukkan tsarin samarwa - daga yankan wafers na semiconductor zuwa taron ƙarshe na SSD - kamfanin yana iya samar da takamaiman samfuran. Misali, faifan da aka ƙera don yin aiki a cikin kewayon zafin jiki mai tsawo (suna amfani da kayan musamman tare da ƙaramin haɓakar haɓakar zafin rana), ko abubuwan da ba daidai ba.
Kodayake GS Nanotech, a matsayin mai kera na'urori masu ƙarfi, ya riga ya sami damar gano kayan sa kuma samfuransa suna da buƙata sosai a kasuwannin Rasha, kamfanin har yanzu yana da shirye-shiryen shiga kasuwar jama'a. Babu shakka cewa SSDs za su ci gaba da zama mai rahusa na dogon lokaci, adadin bayanai zai karu, kuma karɓar SSD zai ƙaru ne kawai akan lokaci. Sabili da haka, shirye-shiryen GS Nanotech sun haɗa da ƙara yawan adadin samarwa da kuma fadada kewayon hanyoyin da aka bayar. Za mu iya sa ran duka fitowar samfuran mabukaci da ƙaddamar da sabbin nau'ikan samfuran - alal misali, katunan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Rikicin GS Group, wanda GS Nanotech ke aiki, yana shirye don saka hannun jari a cikin wannan kuma a ƙaddamar da ƙarin layin samarwa.
Amma duk wannan lamari ne na gaba, amma a yanzu Mai sana'anta yana ba da bayanai game da nau'ikan nau'ikan guda uku tare da ƙirar SATA (duka nau'ikan 2,5-inch da M.2) da ƙirar ɗaya a cikin nau'in nau'in M.2 tare da goyan bayan ƙirar PCI Express. Ga mafi yawan waɗannan samfuran, a gefe ɗaya, suna da'awar cewa za su iya amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar TLC da MLC, amma, a gefe guda, aikin su na sauri ba ya da ban sha'awa sosai ta tsarin zamani. Bugu da ƙari, masana'anta suna guje wa nuna masu sarrafawa da nau'ikan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar filasha da aka yi amfani da su, yana magana kawai game da wasu abubuwa na gaba ɗaya a cikin ƙayyadaddun bayanai. Duk da haka, ga kowane gyare-gyare dole ne a nuna albarkatun, kuma a kowane hali ya fi girma fiye da na matsakaicin mabukaci SSD da ke samuwa a kan ɗakunan ajiya.
A bayyane yake, batun amincin ajiyar bayanai yana damun injiniyoyin GS Nanotech kaɗan fiye da aiki. Kuma akwai wata dabara akan wannan. Ta hanyar ba da mafita irin wannan, kamfanin ya ƙaura daga gasa kai tsaye tare da sanannun shugabannin kasuwannin duniya gabaɗaya, yana mai da hankali a maimakon zaɓuɓɓuka tare da haɗakar kadarori daban-daban. Kuma tun da GS Nanotech, aƙalla a yanzu, yana ganin manyan abokan cinikinsa ba a matsayin masu siye ba, amma a matsayin masu kera kayan aiki daban-daban, gami da bayanai, sadarwa da kayan aikin masana'antu, ko ma ƙungiyoyin gwamnati, wannan hanyar tana da haƙƙin rayuwa.
Yana da sauƙi don ganin nasararsa idan kun kalli jerin abokan hulɗa na GS Nanotech waɗanda ke amfani da SSDs na Rasha da gaske. Ga wasu daga cikinsu: Kamfanin Norsi-Trans ƙera tsarin SORM ne; MCST shine mai haɓaka na'urori na gida na Elbrus da tsarin kwamfuta bisa su; kuma, alal misali, NexTouch - ƙera na'urorin taɓawa masu mu'amala da kiosks na bayanai.
A yayin da muke fahimtar abin da kamfanin GS Nanotech ke yi, mun sami damar yin nazarin wasu nau'ikan tukinsa kaɗan kaɗan. Wato, muna da SSDs guda biyu na kasuwanci: asali na 2,5-inch SATA model GSTOR512R16STF da SATA drive a cikin nau'in nau'i na M.2 GSSMD256M16STF.
GS Nanotech GS SSD 512-16 (GSTOR512R16STF)
A kallon farko, GS Nanotech GSTOR512R16STF yana kama da ƙaƙƙarfan tuƙi mai ƙarfi tare da ƙirar SATA da nau'in nau'i na 2,5-inch, amma gogaggen ido har yanzu yana kama wasu cikakkun bayanai. Don haka, nan da nan drive ɗin ya fito waje saboda ƙaƙƙarfan akwati na aluminum, an haɗa shi da sukurori daga sassa biyu. Ba shi yiwuwa a sami irin wannan ingantaccen SSD a cikin samfuran masana'antun masana'antu na biyu ko na uku a yau: yanzu ana ba da fifiko ga filastik da masu ɗaukar hoto.
Shari'ar ba wai kawai ta fito ne don ingancin aikinta ba, har ma tana ɗaukar alamar kamfani: an sanya tambarin masana'anta a saman gabanta. A lokaci guda, don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da samfurin, zaku iya komawa zuwa sitika a baya: yana nuna sunan, lambar labarin, wasu halaye da bayanan fasaha.
Idan muka dubi lakabin, ba shi yiwuwa a yi watsi da gaskiyar cewa a cikin ainihin Rasha ana kiran SSD da na'urar ajiyar bayanai maras ƙarfi - TEUHD, amma za mu ƙyale kanmu kada mu yi amfani da wannan taƙaitaccen taƙaitaccen bayani a nan gaba.
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Sunan samfurin "GS SSD 512-16" yana ɓoye wasu ƙarin bayani game da samfurin da ake tambaya. Lambobi biyu - 512 da 16 - suna bayyana ƙarar cikakken saitin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar filasha da aka sanya a cikin SSD, da ma'aunin ajiyar wuri - madaidaicin rabon ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da aka ware don buƙatun sabis, gami da wurin maye gurbin tantanin halitta. Don haka, a cikin ƙirar GSTOR512R16STF, kusan 480 GB zai kasance ga mai amfani bayan tsarawa. Kuma muna magana a nan musamman game da gigabytes na "binary", wato, a cikin tsarin aiki ana nuna wannan girman a matsayin 471 GB.
Bayanin saurin samfurin yayi kama da haka:
- matsakaicin matsakaicin saurin karantawa - 530 MB/s;
- Matsakaicin saurin rubutu na jeri - 400 MB/s;
- matsakaicin saurin karanta bazuwar - 72 IOPS;
- Matsakaicin saurin rubuta bazuwar shine 65 IOPS.
Amma mafi ban sha'awa shine yanayin garanti da alamun juriya. Yayin da lokacin garanti ya kasance na yau da kullun ga kasuwar mabukaci na shekaru uku, masana'anta suna ba da damar rubuta TB 800 na bayanai zuwa tuƙi a wannan lokacin. Ta hanyar ma'auni na na'urorin ajiya mai yawa, wannan nisan mil ne mai mutuntawa, saboda ya bayyana cewa mai amfani zai iya sake rubuta abubuwan da ke cikin drive gaba ɗaya sau ɗaya da rabi kowace rana. Akwai 'yan SSDs masu amfani da yawa waɗanda ke da irin wannan jimiri; alal misali, an bayyana ƙaramin albarkatu har ma da Samsung 860 PRO, wanda shine zaɓi na tsoho wanda ba a faɗi ba idan ya zo ga dogaro. Sakamakon haka, kawai ƴan ƙira na musamman don mahalli masu ɗorewa na iya yin alfahari da juriya kwatankwacin na GSTOR512R16STF.
Yana da daraja ƙara da cewa GS Nanotech drive yana da wani musamman ETR subtype, wanda, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, shi ne iya aiki a cikin wani tsawo kewayon zafin jiki - daga -40 zuwa +85 digiri.
Babban aikin albarkatun GSTOR512R16STF yana tabbatar da ƙirar kayan aikin sa. Kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani, yana dogara ne akan MLC NAND - ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya tare da sel-bit biyu. Hakanan, a cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan mabukaci da ake samu akan kasuwa, akwai ƙarancin ƙira waɗanda suka dogara da MLC NAND. Kuma tayin GS Nanotech shima ya shahara saboda yana amfani da kyakkyawan tsohuwar planar MLC NAND wanda Micron ke ƙera, wanda aka yi ta amfani da fasahar tsari na 16 nm. Irin wannan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta ɓace daga kasuwa shekaru da yawa da suka wuce, amma wannan ba yana nufin cewa ya tsufa ba - don wasu dalilai ya fi dacewa fiye da sababbin nau'in NAND. Kuma ta hanyar, gidan yanar gizon hukuma na GS Nanotech har ma yayi magana game da ƙwaƙwalwar MLC na 20 nm. Don haka, injin GSTOR512R16STF wanda ya shigo cikin dakin gwaje-gwajenmu shine ɗan sabunta sigar ainihin samfurin.
Gaskiyar cewa GSTOR512R16STF yana amfani da nisa daga mafi zamani nau'in ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar filasha ba za a iya la'akari da hasara ba. AMINCI na ƙwaƙwalwar walƙiya mai walƙiya tare da sel-bit biyu yana da girma da gaske, kuma alamun saurin sa sun isa sosai don dacewa da damar ƙirar SATA. Akwai matsala ɗaya kawai a nan: masu sarrafa SSD na zamani ba za su iya ba da tallafi ga irin wannan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar filasha ba. Sakamakon haka, a cikin dandamalin kayan masarufi na GSTOR512R16STF, masana'anta dole ne su yi amfani da wani tsohon mai sarrafawa - Silicon Motion SM2246EN, wanda aka gabatar, mai ban tsoro don tunani, a cikin 2013.
Kuma daidai saboda wannan dalili ne mutum ba zai iya tsammanin wani ci gaba daga wannan tuƙi ta fuskar aiki: tun daga wannan lokacin, masu haɓaka masu sarrafawa sun yi nisa sosai, kuma baya ga, shekaru bakwai da suka gabata, Silicon Motion bai riga ya iya tsara irin waɗannan masu sarrafa masu inganci ba. a halin yanzu yana ba da lokaci.
Saboda haka, GSTOR512R16STF yana ta wasu hanyoyi kamar baƙo daga baya. Da a da, da gaske irin wannan tuƙi sun yaɗu, amma bayan lokaci an daina kera su. A matsayin misali na yau da kullun na tushen SSD na SM2246EN tare da ƙwaƙwalwar MLC na planar, zamu iya tunawa Mushkin Reactor, wanda ya ɓace daga siyarwar jama'a kusan shekaru huɗu da suka gabata.
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Abubuwan ciki na GSTOR512R16STF kuma suna haifar da jin "tsohuwar makaranta". Yana amfani da allon da'irar bugu mai cikakken girma, cike da kwakwalwan kwamfuta a bangarorin biyu. Amma nan da nan ya bayyana a fili cewa injiniyoyi na GS Nanotech ne suka aiwatar da wannan ƙirar, waɗanda suka ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci ga ci gaban, kuma ba kawai sake haifar da ƙirar ƙira ta amfani da tsarin Silicon Motion ba.
16 daga cikin kwakwalwan kwamfuta 19 da suka haɗa kayan aikin GSTOR512R16STF sune ƙwaƙwalwar walƙiya. A cikin kowane irin wannan guntu akwai lu'ulu'u na 128-gigabit MLC NAND, wanda aka samar ta amfani da fasahar tsari na 16-nm ta Micron. A lokaci guda, kwakwalwan kwamfuta da kansu GS Nanotech ne ke yin su a cikin kasuwancinta. Bari mu tunatar da ku cewa kamfani yana siyan ƙwaƙwalwar walƙiya a cikin nau'ikan wafers na semiconductor kuma yana yanke su da kansa cikin lu'ulu'u, gwaje-gwaje da fakitin su cikin kwakwalwan kwamfuta. Abin da ya sa muke ganin tambarin GS Nanotech akan kwakwalwan kwamfuta, kuma ba Micron ba.
Don haka, gabaɗaya, ƙirar ƙwaƙwalwar walƙiya ta filasha da ake tambaya tana samuwa ne daga na'urori 32 waɗanda ke da alaƙa da mai sarrafa SM2246EN ta tashoshi huɗu. Ana taimakon mai sarrafawa don aiki tare da ƙwaƙwalwar walƙiya ta hanyar buffer DRAM da aka yi amfani da shi don adana kwafin teburin fassarar adireshi. Ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar kwakwalwan kwamfuta DDR3-1600 guda biyu tare da ƙarfin 512 GB kowanne, wanda Samsung ke samarwa.
Duk da cewa GSTOR512R16STF babban kayan aiki ne, kayan aikin sa ba su da "inshorar lantarki" na wutar lantarki (Power rasa kariya). Babu shakka, wannan SSD ba zai iya ba da garantin amincin bayanai yayin katsewar wutar lantarki ba, kuma a cikin wannan ya bambanta da ƙirar uwar garken. Duk da haka, a wannan yanayin, masana'anta ba su kafa wata manufa don yin gaba ɗaya "marasa lalacewa" drive.
Yana da wahala a yi tsammanin babban aiki daga SSD akan tsohuwar mai sarrafa tashoshi huɗu, wanda shine GSTOR512R16STF. Kuma waɗannan zato sun tabbata a cikin ma'auni. Anan, misali, shine yadda sakamakon CrystalDiskMark yayi kama:
A lokaci guda, ba za a iya yin kasala ba wajen lura da kyakkyawan aiki a cikin ayyukan layi - karatu da rubutu. Yana taimakawa da yawa anan cewa drive ɗin ya dogara ne akan ƙwaƙwalwar MLC mai inganci na gaske, wanda ba abin dogaro bane kawai, amma kuma a fili cikin sauri fiye da yadda aka saba TLC 3D NAND. A zahiri, raunin dangi na GSTOR512R16STF yana bayyana ne kawai a cikin ƙananan ayyukan toshe. Tare da irin wannan nauyin, wasu Samsung 860 PRO, wanda kuma aka gina a kan ma'adanin-bit biyu, yana iya ba da gudu daya da rabi zuwa sau biyu.
Gudun karantawa da rubuta bazuwar GSTOR512R16STF ba su yi kama da ban sha'awa ba ko da mun kwatanta shi da tutocin TLC na flagship. Amma, sabanin SSDs dangane da TLC 3D NAND, GS Nanotech bayani ba shi da wani haɓakar fasahar rikodi ta hanyar caching SLC. Yana iya samar da saurin rubutu akai-akai a duk iyawarsa, ba tare da la'akari da girman fayiloli da kundayen adireshi da ake sarrafa su ba.
Ayyukan faɗuwar aiki yayin ayyukan ci gaba na ci gaba da rubutu ba su cikin GSTOR512R16STF, kuma wannan wata muhimmiyar fa'ida ce ta wannan ƙirar.
Don haka, kodayake GSTOR512R16STF yana da ɗanɗano na musamman kuma har ma da tsattsauran ra'ayi a cikin ƙirar sa, yana da fa'idodi masu fa'ida waɗanda zasu iya bambanta shi da yawancin SATA SSDs akan kasuwa. Godiya ga yin amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar MLC, yana cikin buƙata inda ake buƙatar ƙarin jimiri da ikon rubuta manyan bayanai a lokaci guda kuma a cikin babban gudu daga tuƙi. Bugu da ƙari, babu shakka cewa irin wannan haɗin halayen na iya yiwuwa ma ya sa GSTOR512R16STF ya zama samfur mai nasara sosai.
GS Nanotech GS SSD 256-16 (GSSMD256M16STF)
Da GS Nanotech M.2 Dama a cikin hannayenmu nasa ne sabon dangi GS SSD-3, wanda ba wai kawai yana da ƙarin girma-mutum ba maimakon tsarin Flash memoryl.
Koyaya, a cikin bayyanar wannan SSD yayi kama da yawancin samfuran makamantansu, kuma lambobi kawai suna ƙara ɗaiɗaiɗi zuwa na waje. Babu bayanai masu fa'ida da yawa akan su, amma kalmomin game da "na'urar ajiya mai ƙarfi mara ƙarfi" suna nan a zahiri. Kamar yadda aka nuna, wurin samarwa shine Rasha, Gusev.
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A wannan yanayin, babu wani bayani game da halaye na sauri akan lakabin, amma yana da sauƙin samun su akan gidan yanar gizon masana'anta. Don samfurin GSSMD256M16STF an yi alƙawura masu zuwa:
- matsakaicin matsakaicin saurin karantawa - 560 MB/s;
- Matsakaicin saurin rubutu na jeri - 480 MB/s.
Mai sana'anta ba ya bayyana yadda wannan SSD ke aiwatarwa yayin ayyukan sabani tare da tubalan 4-KB, amma idan kun dogara da saurin layin da aka nuna, injin M.2 yayi alƙawarin sauri fiye da GSTOR512R16STF, wanda muka tattauna a sama.
Lambar ƙirar GS SSD 256-16 an ƙididdige shi kamar yadda yake a cikin shari'ar da ta gabata: ƙarfin tsararrun ƙwaƙwalwar filasha shine 256 GB, tare da kusan 1/16 na shi an tanada don dalilai na sabis. Don haka, mai GSSMD256M16STF yana samun gigabytes 236 na "masu gaskiya" - wannan shine adadin sarari akan drive bayan tsara tsarin aiki.
Babban katin kati na SATA model GSTOR512R16STF an gaji shi a cikin GSSMD256M16STF - juriyar wannan SSD shine wanda kuma ana iya sake rubuta shi sau ɗaya da rabi a rana. Yin la'akari da lokacin garanti na shekaru uku, wannan yana nufin cewa samfurin da ke da ƙarfin terabyte kwata zai iya ɗaukar TB 400 na bayanai a duk tsawon rayuwarsa. Wannan adadi ne mai ban sha'awa don tuƙi na 256 GB. Kuma a nan kuma dole ne a jaddada cewa SSDs masu amfani da irin wannan juriya ba su da yawa a cikin kasuwar jama'a, kuma abin da GS Nanotech ke bayarwa ya fi kama da mafita ga cibiyoyin bayanai. Gaskiya ne, wannan motar kuma ba ta da wani kariyar bayanai yayin gazawar wutar lantarki, don haka a ƙarshe GSSMD256M16STF yakamata a yi la'akari da shi azaman abin dogaro na gaba ɗaya.
Yana da sauƙi a ɗauka cewa a cikin wannan yanayin, masu haɓaka GS Nanotech sun yanke shawarar dogara ga ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya tare da ƙwayoyin-bit guda biyu, amma, ba kamar ɗan'uwansa 2,5-inch ba, GSSMD256M16STF yana amfani da ƙarin kayan aiki na zamani. Ana nuna wannan kai tsaye ta mai sarrafa Silicon Motion SM2258H, yana fitowa daga ƙarƙashin ɗaya daga cikin lambobi. Ana iya samun bambance-bambancen wannan mai sarrafa yanzu a cikin shahararrun samfuran SSDs da aka samar da yawa, misali a cikin ya da BX500.
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Koyaya, sabanin abin da ake siyarwa a halin yanzu a cikin shagunan, tuƙi mai ƙarfi na Rasha da ake tambaya yana amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya tare da sel-bit biyu, kuma ƙari musamman, MLC 3D NAND daga Micron. Da alama haɗin hardware na Silicon Motion controllers da Micron flash memory sun yi sha'awar masu haɓaka GS Nanotech, amma a lokaci guda sukan yi amfani da irin wannan haɗin ba mafi yawan ƙwaƙwalwar zamani ba, wanda ya samo asali tun zamanin da.
Musamman, Micron 3D NAND a cikin GSSMD256M16STF nasa ne na ƙarni na farko, wato, yana da ƙirar Layer 32. Irin wannan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta bayyana a kasuwa a cikin 2016. Amma ba shekarun sa ba ne abin ban tsoro, amma gaskiyar cewa ya yi nisa da mafi kyawun zaɓi dangane da aiki: duk abubuwan da suka dogara da shi waɗanda suka wuce ta dakin gwaje-gwajenmu sun sami ƙimar ƙima. Gaskiya ne, a cikin yanayin samfurin GS Nanotech, ana iya taka rawa mai kyau ta gaskiyar cewa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a nan tana aiki a cikin yanayin MLC mai sauri, yayin da yawancin abubuwan da aka samar da su tare da mai sarrafa SM2258 sun kasance kuma suna sanye da ƙwaƙwalwar TLC.
Ƙarfin amfani da lu'ulu'u na ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin GS Nanotech drive shine 256 Gbit, kuma wannan yana ba ku damar tara 256 GB SSD bisa na'urorin NAND takwas. Suna cikin GSSMD256M16STF a bangarorin biyu na allon M.2 a cikin kwakwalwan kwamfuta guda hudu, kowannensu yana dauke da lu'ulu'u biyu na semiconductor ciki. Kamar yadda yake tare da 2,5-inch drive, kwakwalwan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar filasha akan GSSMD256M16STF GS Nanotech kanta ta yi masa lakabi, kuma wannan yana sake zama tunatarwa cewa masana'antar Rasha ta yanke wafers, nau'ikan da fakitin guntu a gida, a wuraren da ke cikin birni. da Gusev.
Mai kula da SM2258H yana sarrafa tsararwar ƙwaƙwalwar filasha don haka an ƙirƙira ta a yanayin tashoshi huɗu. Kowace tashar mai sarrafawa tana gudanar da na'urorin 256-Gigabit MLC 3D NAND guda biyu. Bugu da ƙari, don ɗaukar ƙananan ayyukan toshewa da haɓaka aiki tare da teburin fassarar adireshi, mai sarrafawa yana amfani da ƙarin 512 MB DDR3-1600 SDRAM buffer.
Daga ƙarshe, ta mahangar kayan masarufi, GSSMD256M16STF ya zama kama da ƙirar mabukaci. , sabili da haka yana da dabi'a cewa aikin GS Nanotech M.2 drive yana kusan a daidai matakin, wanda ta hanyar tsarin zamani da kuma la'akari da rinjaye na SATA SSDs maras kyau yana da kyau.
Misali, CrystalDiskMark yana kimanta GSSMD256M16STF kamar haka.
Idan muka yi la'akari da cewa muna magana ne game da wani drive da damar 240 GB, da sakamakon duba quite m. Matsakaicin karantawa da rubuta saurin gudu suna kusanci da kayan aikin SATA, kuma dangane da ƙaramin aikin toshewa, GS Nanotech drive yana kusa da matakin mafita na kasafin kuɗi, duk da cewa yana dogara ne akan MLC 3D NAND.
Duk da haka, babu wani abin mamaki a cikin wannan: Ƙwaƙwalwar 32-Layer 256D na farko na Micron baya haskakawa tare da aiki, koda kuwa yana aiki a cikin yanayin-bit biyu. Amma GSSMD16MXNUMXSTF ko da yana amfani da fasahar caching SLC don ƙwaƙwalwar MLC: mai sarrafa tuƙi yana fara rubuta duk bayanai zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin mafi sauri-bit yanayin, da kuma canza sel zuwa yanayin MLC yayin da lokaci guda haɗa bayanan da aka adana a baya yana faruwa a bango, lokacin da SSD ke. zaman banza .
Girman cache na SLC a cikin GSSMD256M16STF an ƙaddara shi da ƙarfi bisa samin sararin da ba a yi amfani da shi ba a cikin tsararrun ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar filasha. Mahimmanci, wannan yana nufin cewa a cikin babban gudun zaka iya rubuta adadin bayanai zuwa wannan SSD wanda ke ɗaukar kusan rabin sarari kyauta akan tuƙi. Sannan, idan ana aiwatar da ayyukan rubuta ci gaba, saurin yana raguwa sosai, tunda mai sarrafa tuƙi yana fuskantar buƙatar sabis na babban kwararar ayyuka tare da sake adana bayanan da aka rubuta a baya a yanayin MLC.
Yadda wannan ya dubi a aikace za a iya gani a sarari lokacin da aka cika ƙarfin ajiya gabaɗaya a jere kuma a ci gaba da cika. Rabin farko na SSD an rubuta shi da sauri mai kyau, sannan aikin rikodi na layi yana raguwa sau da yawa, zuwa matakin kusan 80 MB/s.
Duk da haka, a cikin rayuwa ta ainihi kusan ba zai yiwu ba a gamu da irin wannan yanayin rikodi na "jinkirin". Abinda kawai kuke buƙatar kiyayewa shine GSSMD256M16STF bai dace da manyan ayyukan aiki ba, duk da amfani da MLC 3D NAND. Don irin wannan al'amuran, yana da kyau a ɗauki wani GS Nanotech drive - 2,5-inch "na asali" GSTOR512R16STF, wanda baya amfani da irin wannan algorithms.
Daga ƙarshe, GSSMD2M256STF ɗin da aka bita zai iya siffanta shi azaman babban maƙasudin SSD na gaba ɗaya, ba tare da yin izini ga asalinsa na Rasha ba. Yana da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun nasa waɗanda ke da alaƙa da amfani da ba MLC 16D NAND mafi nasara ba, amma wannan SSD na iya yin alfahari da juriya da ba a taɓa ganin irinsa ba da bayyanannen fifiko akan samfuran SATA marasa ƙarfi da yawa.
ƙarshe
Wataƙila kun koya a baya cewa Rasha tana da nata samar da ingantattun tutoci daga labarai: bayanai game da samfuran GS Nanotech lokaci-lokaci suna leaks zuwa latsa na'urar. Koyaya, babban matakin da aka tsara wannan samarwa yana haifar da mamaki da alfahari. Gaskiyar ita ce, GS Nanotech za a iya sanya shi a kan matakin ɗaya tare da masana'antun na biyu, waɗanda sunayensu suna da sanannun: tare da ADATA guda ɗaya, Kingston ko Transcend. Ma'auni na kasuwancin, ba shakka, ba a iya kwatanta shi ba tukuna, amma babban abu shi ne cewa GS Nanotech na iya yin kusan duk abin da manyan masana'antun masana'antu masu ƙarfi na duniya ke yi.
A cikin birnin Gusev, Kaliningrad yankin, ba kawai kuma ba su da yawa shiga cikin sauƙi na "screwdriver" na ingantattun faifai na jihohi, amma kuma sun tsara nasu ƙirar SSD, da kuma gwadawa da fakitin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Kuma wannan shi ne wani gagarumin sa na fasaha matakai, wanda ya ba mu damar magana game da GS Nanotech tafiyarwa a matsayin da gaske Rasha samfurin. Haka kuma, a nan gaba kamfanin ma yana shirin fara amfani da na’urorin sarrafa na’urorin da aka ƙera a cikin gida, wanda hakan zai sa na’urorinsa su kasance cikin gida.
Koyaya, hatta waɗannan samfuran waɗanda masana'antun Rasha za su iya bayarwa a halin yanzu, koda sun dogara ne akan masu sarrafa Silicon Motion na jama'a da ƙwaƙwalwar walƙiya ta Micron, ba za a iya kiran su kawai wani nau'in clones mai maimaita ƙirar ƙira ba. An yi su bisa ga ƙirar asali, sabili da haka suna da kaddarorin musamman. Musamman ma, a cikin injin ɗin sa GS Nanotech ya fi son dogaro da ƙwaƙwalwar MLC, wanda amfani da abin da masana'antun duniya na SSDs masu yawa ke motsawa sannu a hankali, kuma saboda wannan yana samun babban fifiko na abubuwan da yake bayarwa dangane da halayen albarkatu. .
Abin takaici, samfuran GS Nanotech ba su samuwa a kasuwa a buɗe. Kamfanin yana mai da hankali kan abokan cinikin kamfanoni kuma da farko yana daidaita SSDs zuwa bukatun su. Duk da haka, ba mu da shakka cewa idan (yaushe?) yana so ya ba da kayansa ga talakawa, SSDs zai zama ba kawai a cikin buƙata ba, har ma da shahara. Kuma batu a nan ba shine kishin kasa na masu saye na Rasha ba, amma gaskiyar cewa GS Nanotech yana da sha'awar da kuma ikon samar da samfurori da suka bambanta da samfurori na manyan masu fafatawa da kuma saduwa da wasu takamaiman bukatun masu amfani da gida.
source: 3dnews.ru