Akwai sabon sigar Tor Browser don saukewa daga daga shafin yanar gizon, littafin directory da Google Play. Sigar F-Droid za ta kasance a cikin kwanaki masu zuwa.
Sabuntawa ya haɗa da tsanani matakan tsaro Firefox.
Babban mahimmanci a cikin sabon sigar shine inganta haɓakawa da sauƙaƙe aiki tare da sabis na albasa.
Sabis na Tor albasa ɗaya ne daga cikin shahararrun kuma mafi sauƙi hanyoyin kafa haɗin ƙarshen rufaffen. Tare da taimakonsu, mai gudanarwa zai iya ba da damar samun albarkatu da ba a san sunansa ba kuma ya ɓoye metadata daga mai sa ido na waje. Bugu da ƙari, irin waɗannan ayyuka suna ba ku damar shawo kan sa ido yayin da kuke kare sirrin mai amfani.
Yanzu, lokacin ƙaddamar da Tor Browser a karon farko, masu amfani za su sami zaɓi don zaɓar yin amfani da adireshin albasa da aka saba idan albarkatun nesa suna ba da irin wannan adireshin. A baya can, wasu albarkatun suna tura masu amfani ta atomatik zuwa adireshin albasa lokacin da aka gano Tor, wanda aka yi amfani da fasahar alt-svc. Kuma ko da yake amfani da irin waɗannan hanyoyin har yanzu yana da mahimmanci a yau, sabon tsarin zaɓin zaɓi zai ba da damar sanar da masu amfani game da samuwar adireshin albasa.
Manemin Albasa
Masu albarkatun Intanet suna da damar sanarwa game da samuwar adireshin albasa ta amfani da taken HTTP na musamman. A karon farko mai amfani tare da Locator Onion ya ziyarci hanya mai wannan take kuma akwai .albasa, mai amfani zai karɓi sanarwa da zai basu damar fifita .albasa (duba hoto).
Albasa izini
Masu gudanar da ayyukan albasa waɗanda ke son haɓaka tsaro da sirrin adireshinsu na iya ba da izini a kai. Masu amfani da Tor Browser yanzu za su karɓi sanarwar neman maɓalli lokacin da suke ƙoƙarin haɗi zuwa irin waɗannan ayyukan. Masu amfani za su iya ajiyewa da sarrafa maɓallan da aka shigar a cikin game da: zaɓi# keɓaɓɓen shafin a cikin sashin Tabbatar da Sabis na Albasa (duba. misali sanarwa)
Ingantaccen tsarin sanarwar tsaro a mashigin adireshi
A al'adance, masu bincike suna yin alamar haɗin TLS tare da gunkin maɓalli na kore. Kuma tun daga tsakiyar 2019, kulle a cikin mai binciken Firefox ya zama launin toka don mafi kyawun jawo hankalin masu amfani ba ga hanyar haɗin kai ta asali ba, amma ga matsalolin tsaro (ƙarin cikakkun bayanai). a nan). Tor Browser a cikin sabon sigar ya bi misalin Mozilla, saboda haka yanzu zai zama da sauƙi ga masu amfani su fahimci cewa haɗin albasa ba shi da tsaro (lokacin zazzage abubuwan da aka gauraya daga cibiyar sadarwa ta “na yau da kullun” ko wasu matsaloli, don misali a nan)
Rarrabe shafukan kuskure na saukewa don adiresoshin albasa
Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci, masu amfani suna fuskantar matsalolin haɗi zuwa adiresoshin albasa. A cikin nau'ikan Tor Browser da suka gabata, idan akwai matsalolin haɗawa da .albasa, masu amfani sun ga daidaitaccen saƙon kuskuren Firefox wanda bai bayyana ta kowace hanya ba dalilin rashin samun adireshin albasa. Sabuwar sigar tana ƙara sanarwar sanarwa game da kurakurai a gefen mai amfani, gefen uwar garken da kuma hanyar sadarwar kanta. Tor Browser yanzu yana nuna sauki zane haɗi, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don yin hukunci akan dalilin matsalolin haɗin gwiwa.
Sunayen Albasa
Saboda tsare sirrin sabis na albasa, adiresoshin albasa suna da wahalar tunawa (kwatanta, misali, https://torproject.org и http://expyuzz4wqqyqhjn.onion/). Wannan yana rikitar da kewayawa sosai kuma yana ƙara wahalar gano sabbin adireshi da komawa zuwa tsoffin adireshi. Masu adireshin da kansu a baya sun warware matsalar ta hanya ɗaya ko wata, amma har yanzu babu wata mafita ta duniya da ta dace da duk masu amfani. Aikin Tor ya tunkari matsalar daga wani kusurwa daban: don wannan sakin, ya haɗu tare da Freedom of the Press Foundation (FPF) da HTTPS A ko'ina (Electronic Frontier Foundation) don ƙirƙirar adiresoshin SecureDrop na farko na ɗan adam wanda za'a iya karantawa (duba ƙasa). a nan). Misalai:
Sakonnin:
- http://theintercept.securedrop.tor.onion/
- http://xpxduj55x2j27l2qytu2tcetykyfxbjbafin3x4i3ywddzphkbrd3jyd.onion/
Lucy Parsons Labs:
FPF ta sami damar shiga ƙananan ƙungiyoyin kafofin watsa labaru a cikin gwajin, kuma aikin Tor tare da FPF za su yanke shawara tare da haɗin gwiwa a kan wannan yunƙurin dangane da ra'ayi kan ra'ayi.
Cikakken jerin canje-canje:
- An sabunta Tor Launcher zuwa 0.2.21.8
- An sabunta NoScript zuwa sigar 11.0.26
- An sabunta Firefox zuwa 68.9.0esr
- HTTPS-Ko'ina an sabunta shi zuwa sigar 2020.5.20
- An sabunta Tor zuwa sigar 0.4.3.5
- goptlib an sabunta shi zuwa v1.1.0
- Wasm naƙasasshe yana jiran ingantaccen tantancewa
- Abubuwan saitunan Torbutton da aka cire
- Cire lambar da ba a yi amfani da ita ba a torbutton.js
- Cire aiki tare na rufewa da saitunan buga yatsa (fingerprinting_prefs) a cikin Torbutton
- An inganta tsarin tashar tashar sarrafawa don dacewa da izinin v3 albasa
- Saitunan tsoho sun koma fayil ɗin 000-tor-browser.js
- torbutton_util.js ya koma modules/utils.js
- An dawo da ikon ba da damar yin rubutun Graphite a cikin saitunan tsaro.
- An cire rubutun aiwatarwa daga aboutTor.xhtml
- libervent sabunta zuwa 2.1.11-stable
- Kafaffen keɓantawa a cikin SessionStore.jsm
- Keɓewar ɓangarorin farko don adiresoshin IPv6
- Services.search.addEngine baya watsi da keɓewar FPI
- MOZ_SERVICES_HEALTHREPORT an kashe
- gyare-gyaren gyare-gyare 1467970, 1590526 и 1511941
- Kafaffen kuskure lokacin cire haɗin binciken ƙarawar
- Kafaffen kwaro 33726: Isyiwar Amintaccen Asalin .albasa
- Kafaffen burauza ba ya aiki lokacin matsar da shi zuwa wani kundin adireshi
- Ingantaccen hali akwatin wasiƙa
- Cire haɗin injin bincike an cire
- An kunna goyan baya don tsarin SecureDrop a cikin HTTPS-Ko'ina
- Kafaffen yunƙurin karanta /etc/firefox
source: linux.org.ru