Microsoft ya sanar da samun zaɓin yanayi na WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux) don Windows 11, wanda ke ba da damar gudanar da fayilolin aiwatar da Linux. Ba kamar isar da WSL don nau'ikan Windows na baya ba, sigar don Windows 11 ba a gina shi cikin hoton tsarin ba, amma an haɗa shi azaman aikace-aikacen da aka rarraba ta cikin kasida ta Microsoft Store. A lokaci guda, daga ra'ayi na fasahar da aka yi amfani da su, cikawar WSL ya kasance iri ɗaya, kawai hanyar shigarwa da sabuntawa ta canza.
An lura cewa rarraba ta cikin Shagon Microsoft yana ba da damar hanzarta isar da sabuntawa da sabbin fasalolin WSL, gami da ba ku damar shigar da sabbin nau'ikan WSL ba tare da an ɗaure ku da sigar Windows ba. Misali, da zarar fasalulluka na gwaji kamar goyan bayan aikace-aikacen Linux mai hoto, GPU computing, da hawan faifai sun shirya, mai amfani zai iya samun damar shiga su nan da nan ba tare da sabunta Windows ba ko amfani da ginin gwajin Insider na Windows.
Bari mu tuna cewa a cikin yanayin WSL na zamani, maimakon wani mai kwaikwayon da ya fassara kiran tsarin Linux zuwa kiran tsarin Windows, ana amfani da yanayi tare da cikakken kwaya na Linux. Kwayar da aka tsara don WSL ya dogara ne akan sakin Linux kernel 5.10, wanda aka fadada tare da takamaiman faci na WSL, gami da ingantawa don rage lokacin farawa na kwaya, rage yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, dawo da Windows zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da aka saki ta hanyoyin Linux, da barin mafi ƙarancin. saitin direbobi da tsarin da ake buƙata a cikin kernel.
Kwayar tana aiki a cikin yanayin Windows ta amfani da injin kama-da-wane da ke gudana a cikin Azure. Yanayin WSL yana gudana akan wani hoton diski daban (VHD) tare da tsarin fayil na ext4 da adaftar hanyar sadarwa mai kama-da-wane. An shigar da abubuwan haɗin sararin mai amfani daban kuma sun dogara ne akan ginin rarraba daban-daban. Misali, don shigarwa a cikin WSL, kasida ta Microsoft Store tana ba da gini na Ubuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, Kali Linux, Fedora, Alpine, SUSE da openSUSE.
source: budenet.ru