Microsoft ya gabatar da Microsoft-Performance-Tools, buɗaɗɗen tushen fakitin don nazarin aiki da bincikar al'amuran aiki akan dandamali na Linux da Android. Don aiki, ana ba da saiti na kayan aikin layin umarni don nazarin aikin gabaɗayan tsarin da kuma ba da bayanin aikace-aikacen mutum ɗaya. An rubuta lambar a cikin C # ta amfani da dandalin NET Core kuma an rarraba a ƙarƙashin lasisin MIT.
Za a iya amfani da ƙananan tsarin LTTng, perf da Perfetto azaman tushen sa ido kan ayyukan tsarin da aikace-aikacen bayanan martaba. LTTng yana ba da damar kimanta aikin mai tsara aikin, saka idanu ayyukan tsari, nazarin kiran tsarin, shigarwa / fitarwa da abubuwan da suka faru a cikin tsarin fayil. Ana amfani da Perf don kimanta nauyin CPU. Ana iya amfani da Perfetto don nazarin ayyukan Android da masu bincike bisa injin Chromium, kuma yana ba ku damar yin la'akari da aikin mai tsara ɗawainiya, ƙididdige nauyi akan CPU da GPU, amfani da Ftrace da gano abubuwan da suka faru.
Kayan aikin na iya fitar da bayanai daga rajistan ayyukan dmesg, Cloud-Init da WaLinuxAgent (Azure Linux Guest Agent). Don nazarin gani na alamomi ta amfani da jadawali, haɗin kai tare da Windows Performance Analyzer GUI, akwai don Windows kawai, ana tallafawa.
Na dabam an lura shine bayyanar a cikin Windows 11 Preview Insider Gina 22518 na ikon shigar da yanayin WSL (Windows Subsystem don Linux) a cikin nau'in aikace-aikacen da aka rarraba ta cikin kasida ta Microsoft Store. A lokaci guda, daga ra'ayi na fasahar da aka yi amfani da su, cikawar WSL ya kasance iri ɗaya, kawai hanyar shigarwa da sabuntawa sun canza (WSL don Windows 11 ba a gina shi a cikin hoton tsarin ba). An bayyana cewa rarraba ta cikin Shagon Microsoft zai ba da damar hanzarta isar da sabuntawa da sabbin abubuwan WSL, gami da ba ku damar shigar da sabbin nau'ikan WSL ba tare da an ɗaure ku da nau'in Windows ba. Misali, da zarar fasalulluka na gwaji kamar goyan bayan aikace-aikacen Linux mai hoto, GPU computing da faifan faifai sun shirya, mai amfani zai iya samun damar shiga su nan da nan, ba tare da buƙatar sabunta Windows ba ko amfani da ginin gwaji na Windows Insider.
Bari mu tuna cewa a cikin yanayin WSL na zamani, wanda ke tabbatar da ƙaddamar da fayilolin aiwatarwa na Linux, maimakon wani kwaikwayi wanda ya fassara kiran tsarin Linux zuwa kiran tsarin Windows, ana amfani da yanayin da ke da cikakken kernel Linux. Kwayar da aka tsara don WSL ya dogara ne akan sakin Linux kernel 5.10, wanda aka fadada tare da takamaiman faci na WSL, gami da ingantawa don rage lokacin farawa na kwaya, rage yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, dawo da Windows zuwa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da aka saki ta hanyoyin Linux, da barin mafi ƙarancin. saitin direbobi da tsarin da ake buƙata a cikin kernel.
Kwayar tana aiki a cikin yanayin Windows ta amfani da injin kama-da-wane da ke gudana a cikin Azure. Yanayin WSL yana gudana akan wani hoton diski daban (VHD) tare da tsarin fayil na ext4 da adaftar hanyar sadarwa mai kama-da-wane. An shigar da abubuwan haɗin sararin mai amfani daban kuma sun dogara ne akan ginin rarraba daban-daban. Misali, don shigarwa a cikin WSL, kasida ta Microsoft Store tana ba da gini na Ubuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, Kali Linux, Fedora, Alpine, SUSE da openSUSE.
source: budenet.ru