An ƙaddamar da wani mutum-mutumi don sauka lafiya daga tsawo ba tare da parachute ba

Tawagar injiniyoyi daga Jami'ar Berkeley, Squishy Robotics da masu haɓaka NASA fara gwajin filin na wani mutum-mutumin “mai tsauri” don saukaka lafiya daga tsayin daka ba tare da parachute ba. Da farko, irin waɗannan robobin sun kasance masu sha'awar masana kimiyya daga Hukumar Binciken Aeronautics da Sararin Samaniya don fadowa daga jirgin sama a kan Titan, ɗaya daga cikin watannin Saturn. Amma a duniya akwai kuma amfani da na'urori masu amfani da mutum-mutumi masu yawa waɗanda za a iya sauke su cikin sauri a wurin da ya dace a lokacin da ya dace. Misali, zuwa yankin bala'i ko zuwa tushen bala'in da mutum ya yi. Sannan robobin za su iya tantance irin hatsarin da ke faruwa a yankin tun ma kafin masu aikin ceto su iso, wanda hakan zai rage hadarin a lokacin ayyukan ceto.

A matsayin wani ɓangare na gwajin filin, masana kimiyya sun fara haɗin gwiwa tare da ayyukan gaggawa a Houston da Los Angeles County. Kamar yadda aka gani a cikin faifan bidiyon, mutum-mutumi mai siffar ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa, wanda ke kewaye da tsarin bututu guda uku tare da wayoyi masu ɗorawa na bazara, an jefar da shi daga wani jirgi mai saukar ungulu daga tsayin ƙafa 600 (mita 183) kuma ya ci gaba da aiki bayan kyauta. -fadi a kasa.

Shirin da aka aiwatar a cikin zane na robot "mai yarda" ana kiransa "tensegrity" daga haɗuwa da kalmomin tashin hankali da mutunci (a cikin Rashanci, tashin hankali da mutunci). M bututu, a cikin abin da igiyoyin ke miƙa, kullum fuskanci matsawa karfi, da Guy wayoyi fuskanci tashin hankali. A hade, wannan makircin yana da juriya ga nakasar injina yayin tasiri. Bugu da kari, ta hanyar sarrafa tashin hankali na igiyoyin igiyoyi, ana iya sanya mutum-mutumi ya motsa daga wannan wuri zuwa wani wuri.

Kamar yadda Alice Agogino, farfesa a injiniyan injiniya a Jami'ar Berkeley, ya ce daya daga cikin mahalarta aikin, a cikin shekaru 20 da suka gabata, kimanin ma'aikata 400 na Red Cross da Red Crescent, wadanda sau da yawa sukan fara bayyana a yankunan bala'i. sun mutu. Idan da suna da mutum-mutumi da za su yi parachute da sauri kafin masu ceto su isa wurin, da an guje wa yawancin waɗannan mutuwar. Wataƙila wannan zai kasance a nan gaba, kuma robots "laushi" za su zama kayan aiki na yau da kullum don masu ceto a duniya kafin su tashi zuwa Titan.

source: 3dnews.ru