Google ya bayyana sakin mai binciken gidan yanar gizo na Chrome 95. A lokaci guda kuma, ana samun tabbataccen sakin aikin Chromium kyauta, wanda ke zama tushen Chrome. An bambanta mai binciken Chrome ta hanyar amfani da tambarin Google, kasancewar tsarin aika sanarwa idan akwai hadari, kayayyaki don kunna abun ciki na bidiyo mai kariya (DRM), tsarin shigar da sabuntawa ta atomatik, da watsa sigogin RLZ lokacin bincike. A ƙarƙashin sabon zagayen ci gaban mako 4, an shirya sakin Chrome 96 na gaba a ranar 16 ga Nuwamba. Ga waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙarin lokaci don ɗaukakawa, akwai wani reshe na Stable na dabam, wanda ya biyo bayan makonni 8, wanda ke haifar da sabuntawa don sakin Chrome 94 na baya.
Canje-canje masu mahimmanci a cikin Chrome 95:
- Ga masu amfani da Linux, Windows, macOS da ChromeOS, ana ba da sabon ma'aunin labarun gefe, wanda aka nuna zuwa dama na abun ciki kuma ana kunna ta danna gunki na musamman a cikin ma'aunin adireshin. Ƙungiyar tana nuna taƙaitaccen bayani tare da alamun shafi da lissafin karatu. Ba a kunna canjin ga duk masu amfani ba; don kunna shi, zaku iya amfani da saitin "chrome://flags/#side-panel".
- An aiwatar da fitar da takamaiman buƙatun izini don adana adiresoshin da aka shigar a cikin fom ɗin gidan yanar gizo don amfani na gaba a cikin tsari na autofill. Lokacin tantance kasancewar adireshi a cikin fom, yanzu ana nuna mai amfani da maganganun da zai ba su damar adana adireshin, gyara, sabunta adireshin da aka ajiye a baya, ko ƙin ajiye shi.
- Cire lambar don tallafawa ka'idar FTP. A cikin Chrome 88, an kashe tallafin FTP ta tsohuwa, amma an bar tuta don dawo da ita.
- Ba mu ƙara goyan bayan URLs tare da sunayen baƙi waɗanda suka ƙare a lamba amma ba su dace da adiresoshin IPv4 ba. Misali, URLs "http://127.1/", "http://foo.127.1/" da "http://127.0.0.0.1" za a dauke su ba su da inganci.
- WebAssembly yanzu yana da ikon ƙirƙirar masu sarrafa keɓantawa waɗanda zasu iya tsangwama kisa idan banda ya faru lokacin aiwatar da takamaiman lambar. Yana goyan bayan abubuwan kamawa da aka sani ga tsarin WebAssembly da keɓantacce a cikin aiwatar da kiran ayyukan da aka shigo da su. Don kama keɓancewa, dole ne a haɗa tsarin WebAssembly tare da keɓantaccen mai tarawa kamar Emscripten.
An lura cewa keɓance kulawa a matakin WebAssembly na iya rage girman lambar da aka ƙirƙira sosai idan aka kwatanta da keɓance sarrafa ta amfani da JavaScript. Misali, gina na'urar ingantawa ta Binaryen tare da keɓance kulawa ta amfani da sakamakon JavaScript a cikin haɓakar lamba 43%, da haɓakar 9% a lamba ta amfani da WebAssembly. Bugu da kari, lokacin amfani da yanayin ingantawa na "-O3", lambar tare da banbance sarrafa ta amfani da WebAssembly yana yin kusan babu bambanci da lambar ba tare da togiya ba, yayin da keɓance keɓancewa ta amfani da sakamakon JavaScript a cikin raguwar aiwatarwa na 30%.
- Raba samfuran Gidan Yanar Gizon Yanar Gizo tsakanin yankuna daban-daban (asalin giciye) lokacin da aka hana sarrafa rukunin yanar gizo ɗaya.
- An ƙara sabbin APIs da yawa zuwa Yanayin Gwaji na Asalin (fasali na gwaji waɗanda ke buƙatar kunnawa daban). Gwajin Asalin yana nuna ikon yin aiki tare da ƙayyadaddun API daga aikace-aikacen da aka zazzage daga localhost ko 127.0.0.1, ko bayan yin rijista da karɓar wata alama ta musamman wacce ke aiki na ƙayyadadden lokaci don takamaiman rukunin yanar gizo.
- An kunna datsa bayanai a cikin taken HTTP mai amfani-Agent da sigogin JavaScript navigator.userAgent, navigator.appVersion da navigator.platform. Taken ya ƙunshi bayanai kawai game da sunan mai lilo, sigar mai mahimmanci, dandamali da nau'in na'ura (wayar hannu, PC, kwamfutar hannu). Don samun ƙarin bayanai, kamar ainihin sigar da tsawaita bayanan dandamali, dole ne ku yi amfani da API ɗin Abokin Ciniki na Wakilin Mai amfani. An shirya fara yanke mai amfani-Agent akan tsarin masu amfani na yau da kullun don sakin Chrome 102, wanda za'a buga a cikin rabin shekara.
- Yana yiwuwa a ƙirƙira Hannun Hannu don Fayil ɗin Samun API, wanda ke ba da damar aikace-aikacen yanar gizo don karantawa da rubuta bayanai kai tsaye zuwa fayiloli da kundayen adireshi akan na'urar mai amfani. Don rage yadda aikace-aikacen yanar gizo ke shiga tsarin fayil, Google yana shirin haɗa APIs na Tsarin Fayil ɗin Samun Tsarin Fayil da Ajiye. A matsayin mataki na shirye-shirye don irin wannan haɗin kai, ana ba da goyon baya ga masu ba da izini don samun damar yin amfani da su, tare da haɓaka hanyoyin yin aiki bisa ga masu rubutun fayil tare da damar ci gaba, kamar saita kulle rubutu don wasu matakai da ƙirƙirar zaren daban don rubutawa da karantawa, ciki har da goyon baya ga karatu da rubutu daga ma'aikata.a cikin yanayin aiki tare.
- Amintaccen Tabbatar da Biyan Kuɗi API an daidaita shi kuma an bayar da shi ta tsohuwa tare da aiwatar da sabon tsawaita 'biyan kuɗi', wanda ke ba da ƙarin tabbaci na ma'amalar biyan kuɗi da ake yi. Ƙungiya mai dogaro, kamar banki, tana da ikon samar da maɓalli na jama'aKeyCredential, wanda ɗan kasuwa zai iya nema don ƙarin tabbataccen tabbacin biyan kuɗi ta API ɗin Buƙatun Biyan ta hanyar amfani da hanyar biyan kuɗi tabbatacciyar hanyar biyan kuɗi.
- Kiran sake kiran da aka shigar ta hanyar PerformanceObserver mai ginawa yana aiwatar da canja wurin dukiyar da aka jefarEntriesCount, wanda ke ba ku damar fahimtar yawan ma'aunin aikin rukunin yanar gizon da aka jefar saboda gaskiyar cewa ba su dace da ma'ajin da aka bayar ba.
- An ƙara EyeDropper API, wanda ke ba ku damar kiran ƙirar da mai bincike ya bayar don sanin launi na pixels na sabani akan allon, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi, misali, a cikin masu gyara hoto da aka aiwatar azaman aikace-aikacen yanar gizo. const eyeDropper = sabon EyeDropper (); sakamakon const = jira eyeDropper.open (); // sakamako = {sRGBHex: '#160731'}
- Ƙara aikin self.reportError(), wanda ke ba da damar rubutun don buga kurakurai zuwa na'ura wasan bidiyo, yana kwaikwayon abin da ya faru na keɓancewar da ba a kama ba.
- An ƙara URLPattern API don bincika ko URL ɗin ya dace da wani tsari, wanda, alal misali, za a iya amfani da shi don rarraba hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa da kuma tura buƙatun zuwa ma'aikata a cikin ma'aikacin sabis. const p = sabuwar URLPattern ({ yarjejeniya: 'https', sunan mai masauki: 'example.com', sunan hanya: '/: babban fayil/*/: fileName.jpg',});
- An faɗaɗa API ɗin Intl.DisplayNames, ta inda zaku iya samun sunayen harsuna, ƙasashe, kuɗi, abubuwan kwanan wata, da sauransu. Sabuwar sigar tana ƙara sabbin nau'ikan sunaye “kalandar” da “dateTimeField”, ta inda za ku iya gano sunayen da aka keɓe na kalanda da kwanan wata da lokaci (misali, sunan watanni). Don nau'in "harshe", an ƙara goyan bayan amfani da yarukan harshe.
- API ɗin Intl.DateTimeFormat ya ƙara tallafi don sabbin ƙima na ma'aunin lokaciZoneName: "shortGeneric" don nuna ɗan gajeren lokaci mai gano yanki (misali, "PT", "ET"), "longGeneric" don nuna yankin lokaci mai tsawo. mai ganowa ("Lokacin Pacific", "Lokacin Dutsen"), "shortOffset" - tare da ɗan gajeren kashewa dangane da GMT ("GMT+5") da "longOffset" tare da dogon biya dangane da GMT ("GMT+0500").
- An soke U2F (Cryptotoken) API kuma ya kamata a yi amfani da API ɗin Tabbatar da Yanar Gizo maimakon. U2F API za a kashe ta tsohuwa a cikin Chrome 98 kuma a cire shi gaba daya a cikin Chrome 104.
- An inganta kayan aiki don masu haɓaka gidan yanar gizo. Salon Salon yana sauƙaƙa daidaita kaddarorin CSS masu alaƙa da girman (tsawo, padding, da sauransu). Shafin Batutuwa yana ba da ikon ɓoye al'amuran mutum ɗaya. A cikin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa da Tushen Tushen da Kaddarorin, an inganta nunin kaddarorin (an nuna kaddarorin nasu a cikin ƙarfin hali kuma an nuna su a saman jerin).
Baya ga sabbin abubuwa da gyare-gyaren kwaro, sabon sigar yana kawar da lahani 19. Yawancin raunin da aka gano sakamakon gwajin atomatik ta amfani da AddressSanitizer, MemorySanitizer, Control Flow Integrity, LibFuzzer da kayan aikin AFL. Ba a gano wasu matsaloli masu mahimmanci waɗanda za su ba mutum damar ƙetare duk matakan kariya na burauza da aiwatar da lamba akan tsarin a wajen yanayin sandbox. A matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin bayar da ladan kuɗi don gano lahani ga sakin na yanzu, Google ya biya lambobin yabo 16 da suka kai dalar Amurka dubu 74 (kyautar $20000, lambar yabo ta $10000 guda biyu, lambar yabo $7500, lambar yabo $6000, lambar yabo $5000 guda uku da kyautar $3000 $2000). da $1000). Har yanzu ba a tantance girman lada guda 5 ba.
source: budenet.ru