An fitar da kayan rarraba Kali Linux 2021.1, wanda aka tsara don tsarin gwaji don rashin lahani, gudanar da bincike, nazarin ragowar bayanan da gano sakamakon hare-haren masu kutse. Duk abubuwan haɓakawa na asali waɗanda aka ƙirƙira a cikin kayan rarraba ana rarraba su ƙarƙashin lasisin GPL kuma ana samun su ta wurin ajiyar Git na jama'a. An shirya nau'ikan hotunan iso da yawa don saukewa, girman 380 MB, 3.4 GB da 4 GB. Ana samun ginin don x86, x86_64, gine-ginen ARM (armhf da armel, Rasberi Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid). Ana ba da tebur na Xfce ta tsohuwa, amma KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE da Haskakawa e17 ana goyan bayan zaɓin.
Kali ya haɗa da ɗayan mafi kyawun tarin kayan aikin don ƙwararrun tsaro na kwamfuta, daga gwajin aikace-aikacen yanar gizo da gwajin shigar da hanyar sadarwa mara waya zuwa mai karanta RFID. Kayan ya ƙunshi tarin abubuwan amfani da kayan aikin tsaro na musamman 300 kamar Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. Bugu da ƙari, kayan aikin rarraba ya haɗa da kayan aiki don haɓaka ƙididdigar kalmar sirri (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) da maɓallan WPA (Pyrit) ta hanyar amfani da fasahar CUDA da AMD Stream, waɗanda ke ba da damar yin amfani da GPUs daga NVIDIA da katunan bidiyo na AMD don yin ayyukan lissafi.
A cikin sabon saki:
- Xfce 4.16 da KDE Plasma 5.20 nau'ikan tebur an sabunta su. An sabunta jigon GTK3 da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin Xfce.
- An kawo ƙirar tasha masu kwaikwayon xfce4-terminal, tilix, terminator, konsole, qterminal da mate-terminal zuwa salon gama gari. An sabunta font ɗin da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin tashoshi.
- An ƙara mai kula da ba a sami umarni ba, wanda ke ba da alama idan an yi ƙoƙarin ƙaddamar da shirin da ba a kan tsarin ba. Yana goyan bayan ba da rahoton bugu yayin shigar da umarni da ake da su da ƙoƙarin aiwatar da umarni waɗanda ba su cikin tsarin, amma akwai a cikin ma'ajiyar kunshin.
- An ƙara sabbin kayan aiki:
- Airgeddon - Wireless Network audit
- AltDNS - yana bincika bambance-bambancen yanki
- Arjun - yana bayyana goyan bayan sigogin HTTP
- Chisel - rami TCP/UDP mai sauri akan HTTP
- DNSGen - yana haifar da haɗin sunayen yanki dangane da bayanan shigarwa
- DumpsterDiver - yana gano kasancewar ɓoye bayanan a cikin nau'ikan fayil daban-daban
- GetAllUrls - Yana dawo da sanannun URLs daga AlienVault Buɗe Barazana, Injin Wayback da Rarraba Jama'a
- GitLeaks - yana neman maɓalli da kalmomin shiga cikin ma'ajin Git
- HTTProbe - yana bincika kasancewar sabar HTTP don takamaiman jerin yankuna
- MassDNS - yana warware babban adadin bayanan DNS a cikin yanayin tsari
- PSKracker - yana haifar da daidaitattun maɓallai da kalmomin shiga don WPA/WPS
- WordlistRaider - yana fitar da wani yanki na kalmomi daga lissafin kalmar sirri
- Kali ARM yana ƙara goyan bayan WiFi zuwa Rasberi Pi 400 da tallafi na farko don gudana ta amfani da tsarin daidaitawa akan kayan aikin Apple tare da sabon guntu M1.
A lokaci guda kuma, an shirya sakin NetHunter 2021.1, yanayi don na'urorin tafi-da-gidanka dangane da dandamali na Android tare da zaɓin kayan aikin don tsarin gwaji don raunin rauni. Ta hanyar amfani da NetHunter, ana iya bincika aiwatar da hare-hare musamman na na'urorin hannu, misali, ta hanyar kwaikwayi na'urorin USB (BadUSB da HID Keyboard - kwaikwayi adaftar hanyar sadarwa ta USB wanda za'a iya amfani da shi don harin MITM, ko Allon madannai na USB wanda ke aiwatar da musanya haruffa) da ƙirƙirar wuraren samun dama (MANA Evil Access Point). An shigar da NetHunter a cikin daidaitaccen yanayin dandali na Android a cikin nau'in hoto na chroot, wanda ke gudanar da sigar Kali Linux da ta dace ta musamman. Sabuwar sigar tana sabunta fakitin BusyBox 1.32 da Rucky 2.1 (kayan aiki don kai hare-hare ta na'urorin USB), kuma yana ƙara sabon allon taya.
source: budenet.ru