An gabatar da ƙaddamar da rarrabawar Fedora Linux 37. Samfuran Fedora Workstation, Fedora Server, Fedora CoreOS, Fedora Cloud Base, Fedora IoT Edition da Live yana ginawa, wanda aka ba da shi ta hanyar spins tare da yanayin tebur KDE Plasma 5, Xfce, MATE , Cinnamon, an shirya don saukewa LXDE da LXQt. An samar da taruka don gine-ginen x86_64, Power64 da ARM64 (AArch64). An jinkirta bugawa Fedora Silverblue gini.
Mafi mahimmancin canje-canje a cikin Fedora Linux 37:
- An sabunta tebur ɗin Fedora Workstation zuwa sakin GNOME 43. Mai daidaitawa yana da sabon kwamiti tare da na'ura da sigogin tsaro na firmware (misali, bayani game da kunnawa ta UEFI Secure Boot, matsayin TPM, Intel BootGuard da hanyoyin kariya na IOMMU ana nuna su). Mun ci gaba da canja wurin aikace-aikace don amfani da GTK 4 da ɗakin karatu na libadwaita, wanda ke ba da shirye-shiryen widget din da abubuwa don gina aikace-aikacen da suka dace da sabon GNOME HIG (Sharuɗɗan Interface na Dan Adam).
- Ginin ARMv7, wanda kuma aka sani da ARM32 ko armhfp, an soke shi. Dalilan da aka ambata na ƙarshen tallafin ARMv7 sune ƙaƙƙarfan haɓakar haɓakar rarraba don tsarin 32-bit, kamar yadda wasu sabbin abubuwan tsaro da fasalulluka na Fedora ke samuwa kawai don gine-ginen 64-bit. ARMv7 ya kasance na ƙarshe na gine-gine 32-bit cikakken tallafi a cikin Fedora (an daina samar da ma'ajiyar kayan gine-ginen i686 a cikin 2019, yana barin ma'ajin lib da yawa don mahallin x86_64).
- Fayilolin da aka haɗa a cikin fakitin RPM suna sanye da sa hannun dijital waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don tabbatar da mutunci da kariya daga lalata fayil ta amfani da IMA (Integrity Measurement Architecture) kernel subsystem. Ƙara sa hannun hannu ya haifar da haɓaka 1.1% a girman fakitin RPM da haɓaka 0.3% a girman tsarin da aka shigar.
- Hukumar Rasberi Pi 4 yanzu tana da tallafi bisa hukuma, gami da goyan bayan haɓaka kayan aikin kayan masarufi don GPU V3D.
- An ba da shawarar sabbin bugu biyu na hukuma: Fedora CoreOS (yanayin da aka sabunta ta atomatik don gudanar da kwantena keɓaɓɓu) da Fedora Cloud Base (hotunan ƙirƙirar injunan kama-da-wane waɗanda ke gudana a cikin mahallin girgije na jama'a da masu zaman kansu).
- Ƙara manufofin TEST-FEDORA39 don gwada ƙaddamarwar sa hannun dijital na SHA-1 mai zuwa. Optionally, mai amfani zai iya musaki tallafin SHA-1 ta amfani da umarnin "sabuntawa-crypto-manufofin -saitin TEST-FEDORA39".
- Sigar fakitin da aka sabunta, gami da Linux kernel 6.0, Python 3.11, Perl 5.36, LLVM 15, Go 1.19, Erlang 25, Haskell GHC 8.10.7, Boost 1.78, glibc 2.36, binutils 2.38, Node.js, R18 BIND. Emacs 4.18, Stratis 9.18.
- An sabunta fakiti da bugu na rarraba tare da tebur na LXQt zuwa sigar LXQt 1.1.
- An soke kunshin openssl1.1 kuma an maye gurbin shi da kunshin tare da reshen OpenSSL 3.0 na yanzu.
- An raba abubuwan da ke tallafawa ƙarin harsuna da ƙayyadaddun wuri daga babban fakitin tare da Firefox cikin wani fakiti daban da ake kira firefox-langpacks, yana adana kusan 50 MB na sararin faifai akan tsarin da basa buƙatar tallafi ga harsuna ban da Ingilishi. Hakazalika, an raba kayan aikin taimako (envsubst, gettext, gettext.sh da ngettext) daga fakitin gettext a cikin fakitin lokaci-lokaci, wanda ya rage girman shigarwar tushe da 4.7 MB.
- An shawarci masu kula da su dakatar da fakitin gine-gine don gine-ginen i686 idan buƙatar irin waɗannan fakitin suna da shakka ko zai haifar da babban saka hannun jari na lokaci ko albarkatu. Shawarar ba ta shafi fakitin da aka yi amfani da su azaman abin dogaro a cikin wasu fakiti ko amfani da su a mahallin "multilib" don ba da damar shirye-shiryen 32-bit suyi aiki a cikin mahalli 64-bit. Don tsarin gine-ginen i686, an daina fakitin java-1.8.0-openjdk, java-11-openjdk, java-17-openjdk da java-sabon-openjdk.
- An gabatar da taron farko don gwada sarrafa mai sakawa Anaconda ta hanyar yanar gizo, gami da daga tsarin nesa.
- Mesa yana hana amfani da VA-API (Video Acceleration API) don haɓaka kayan aikin haɗe-haɗe na bidiyo da ƙaddamarwa a cikin tsarin H.264, H.265 da VC-1. Rarraba ya hana samar da abubuwan da ke samar da APIs don samun dama ga algorithms na mallakar mallaka, tun da samar da fasahohin mallakar mallaka na buƙatar lasisi kuma yana iya haifar da matsalolin shari'a.
- A tsarin x86 tare da BIOS, ana kunna rabuwa ta tsohuwa ta amfani da GPT maimakon MBR.
- Buga na Fedora Silverblue da Kinoite suna ba da ikon sake hawa ɓangaren / sysroot a yanayin karantawa kawai don kariya daga canje-canjen haɗari.
- An shirya sigar uwar garken Fedora don zazzagewa, an ƙirƙira shi azaman hoton injin kama-da-wane da aka inganta don KVM hypervisor.
A lokaci guda, don Fedora 37, an ƙaddamar da ma'ajin "kyauta" da "marasa kyauta" na aikin RPM Fusion, wanda kunshe-kunshe tare da ƙarin aikace-aikacen multimedia (MPlayer, VLC, Xine), codecs na bidiyo / audio, goyon bayan DVD, AMD mallakar mallakar. da direbobin NVIDIA, shirye-shiryen caca da masu kwaikwaya.
source: budenet.ru